当前位置:高中试题 > 英语试题 > 题材分类 > 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。I live in a big city. It’s noisy and dirty ...
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阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I live in a big city. It’s noisy and dirty and I got very  36 .At the weekends I like to leave the city and get some  37  air and a good rest. A few weeks ago I decided to go to see my  38 . I was really looking forward to it.
My parents live a long way  39 .I went to see them with James, a friend, and we drove on Friday night. In the middle of the  40  it began to rain. The road become very  41  and it was difficult to drive. We arrived home just after midnight, feeling very  42 .The next  43  it was still raining. James took his  44  to a garage which was very good.
In the afternoon the  45  improved, we wanted to go for a  46 . My parents lent us their car. That was no good. Their car didn’t  47 .We rang up the garage. “Oh,” They said, “Your car  48  be ready till tomorrow.” So it wasn’t  49  to go for a drive. We decided to play a word game. When we didn’t agree  50  a word we looked for a dictionary. It wasn’t there.  51  my mother remembered, “I lent it to your sister. She took it with her when she left.” The word game wasn’t any good  52  a dictionary.
On Sunday my mother dropped a heavy box on her  53  and we had to hire a  54  to take her to hospital. When James and I drove back we got stuck in a car accident. Next time I want a rest, I’ll stay  55 .
小题1:          
A.angryB.surprisedC.tiringD.tired
小题2:          
A.warmB.coolC.coldD.fresh
小题3:          
A.comradesB.friendsC.parentsD.hometown
小题4:          
A.awayB.hereC.thereD.far
小题5:          
A.dayB.nightC.journeyD.road
小题6:          
A.narrowB.wetC.dirtyD.dry
小题7:          
A.happyB.excitedC.tiredD.thirsty
小题8:          
A.morningB.dayC.afternoonD.evening
小题9:          
A.clothesB.carC.booksD.machine
小题10:      
A.carB.clothesC.weatherD.work
小题11:      
A.driveB.lookC.tripD.walk
小题12:      
A.moveB.rollC.beginD.work
小题13:      
A.mustn’tB.couldn’tC.wouldn’tD.won’t
小题14:      
A.interestingB.necessaryC.possibleD.wonderful
小题15:      
A.onB.overC.forD.with
小题16:      
A.LuckilyB.SuddenlyC.GraduallyD.Quickly
小题17:      
A.forB.inC.withD.without
小题18:      
A.footB.legC.headD.floor
小题19:      
A.truckB.taxiC.bikeD.bus
小题20:      
A.in the countryB.in the cityC.in my officeD.in the garage

答案

小题1:          D
小题2:          D
小题3:          C
小题4:          A
小题5:          C
小题6:          B
小题7:          C
小题8:          A
小题9:          B
小题10:      C
小题11:      A
小题12:      D
小题13:      D
小题14:      C
小题15:      A
小题16:      B
小题17:      D
小题18:      A
小题19:      B
小题20:      B
解析

小题1:          D从下文的get a good rest可知作者很累了。C累人的,引起疲倦的
小题2:          D 从上文 It’s noisy and dirty得知城市又吵又脏,周末要离开城市去呼吸新鲜空气。
小题3:          C从上文城市又吵又脏,周末要离开城市去呼吸新鲜空气及下文My parents live a long way可知我决定去看的是父母。
小题4:          A此处表示父母住的地方离得很远的意思。句例:It"s a long way away from home.
小题5:          C根据下文语境the road become 。。。,说明刚走到一半的路程,天开始下雨。这里强调的是旅程的一半,故用journey,不能选 road (道路)
小题6:          B 根据上文天开始下雨及下文it was difficult to drive可知道路变得很湿。
小题7:          C上文说到天下雨,开车很难,我们半夜后才到家,因此感到很累。A快乐C兴奋D口渴均不合语境。
小题8:          A根据上下文时间顺序及下文中... it was still raining,说明晚上下雨,第二天早上还下雨故填 morning
小题9:          B 根据下文My parents lent us their car,说明james把他的车放到了汽修厂。
小题10:      C根据上下文事情发展及常识,第二天下午,天气好转。或者使用排除法。
小题11:      A从下文。。。 go for a drive可知天气好转,我们开车出去溜溜。
小题12:      D 从上文That was no good及下文我们打电话给汽修厂,说明父母的车不怎么好,走不了。
小题13:      D.首先排除A禁止B不可能。根据语法,此处是直接引语,因此用一般将来时。
小题14:      C联系上文,父母的车开不了,打电话给汽修厂,我们的车也没修好,因此不可能开车出去。
小题15:      A.agree with 同意某人;还有食品、天气等适于某人agree on在…上达成一致意见,根据句意是指在玩文字游戏上达成一致。
小题16:      B副词辨析。A幸运地B突然地C逐渐地D快速地。我妈妈突然想起是字典借给了姐姐。
小题17:      D介词辨析。A为了B在。。。里面C有D没有。句意,没有字典,文字游戏就不好玩。
小题18:      A名词辨析。A脚B腿C头D地板,根据常识,箱子砸下来,应该是砸到脚上。
小题19:      B父母的车开不了,我们的车也没修好,根据常识,当然只能租出租车去医院。
小题20:      B经历了这样一次倒霉的回家之旅,下次休息,自然就只愿意呆在城里了。
点评:本文记叙了我和朋友离开城市到父母家度假的一次倒霉的经历。整个完形填空大题,设空科学合理,考生不难从中领会大意,从而下手会比较顺利,从选项中可以看出,本大题主要还是考查了联系上下文语境的运用。
核心考点
试题【阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。I live in a big city. It’s noisy and dirty 】;主要考察你对题材分类等知识点的理解。[详细]
举一反三

An Italian couple are become the world’s oldest divorcees, after the 99—year—old husband found that his 96—year—old wife had an affair(婚外情) in the 1940s.
The Italian man, called by lawyers in the case as Antonio C, looking through an old drawer when he made the discovery a few days before Christmas.
In spite of the time that had passed since the affair, he was so upset that he immediately asked his wife of 77 years, named as Rosa C, whether it was true, and demanded a divorce.
Stricken by the guilt, she reportedly admitted everything but was unable to persuade her husband to reconsider his decision, though her children also did much more work.
She wrote letters to her lover during a secret affair in the 1940s, according to court papers released in Rome this week , which made people know the truth.
The couple are now preparing to split, though the marriage they built has lasted over nearly eight decades- they have five children, a dozen grandchildren and one great- grand child.
The discovery of the letters was the final problem for their marriage which had already run into difficulty- 10 years ago the husband briefly left their house in Rome and moved in with one of his sons, only to return a few weeks later.
The Italian thought the fierce split resulted from the couple’s southern blood- he is originally from Olbia in Sardinia, while his wife was born in Naples. The couple met during the 1930s when Antonio served as a young officer.
The case appears to set a new record, at least for the age of the oldest figures- the previous oldest couple to divorce were Bertie and Jessie Wood, both aged 98, from the UK.
That pair ended their 36- year marriage in 2009 when they were both two years away from their 100th birthdays. They got married in Elstree, Hertfordshire, in 1972 having both ended previous marriages, before moving to Falmouth, Cornwall four years later.
小题1:          Which is true according to the text?
A.To find his wife’ affair, Antonio C looked through an old drawer.
B.Rosa C’ lover may be Bertie.
C.Rosa C admitted what she did because she was sorry for her guilt.
D.The Italian thought the fierce split resulted from the discovery of the letters.
小题2:          Which word can replace the underlined one in passage5?
A.advertisedB.announcedC.concludedD.expressed
小题3:           Which of the following best describe Antonio C?
A.a childish manB.a rude man
C.a romantic manD.a stubborn(固执)man
小题4:           The marriage of Antonio C and Rosa C     .
A.may come to an end because the husband sticks to his decision
B.appears to set a new record
C.may have lasted over 36 years
D.began in the 1930s before both ending previous marriages
小题5:           This passage may come from        .
A.a text bookB.a newspaper
C.a history bookD.an advertisement

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案

Japan’s All Nippon Airways, which has asked passengers to visit the toilet before boarding to help the environment, said Tuesday it will fit its jets with a women-only lavatory(厕所).
ANA will introduce one female-only toilet per aircraft on international flights next month after a survey of women fliers identified(确认) it was the second most attractive service they wished for after being offered desserts. The rest of the toilets onboard will be for men and women as usual.
“We received many comments that having a women-only lavatory would be a factor in differentiating our airline from others,” said an NAN spokesman.
“Many women said that they feel uncomfortable taking their time in the lavatory knowing that a male is waiting just behind them in line,” he said. The spokesman denied that the new service was introduced following complaints about men soiling(弄脏) the bathrooms, telling reporters: “Those opinions may exist, but we do not have that data on hand”.
Since 2006 ANA has pursued (开展) a one – month awareness campaign each year in which it asks fliers on 38 domestic flights and four international flights to visit the bathroom before boarding to reduce their body weight and therefore cut he plane’s carbon-dioxide emissions.
The airline is also planning to install “washlets” in it’s aircraft-electric toilet seats with water sprays for washing-a common sight in Japan and generally a source of amusement for first-time visitors and users.
The “washlets” will be installed in the Boeing777-300ER,due to begin operating in April, and the Boeing 787 fleet set to start flying this year.
小题1:          What is the most attractive service to women passengers according to a survey?
A.women passengers can visit the toilet before boarding.
B.women passengers can get some desserts onboard.
C.women passengers can visit the toilet on boards free of charge.
D.women passengers can use women- only lavatory onboard.
小题2:          ANA will fit its jets with a women-only bathroom in order to      .
A.cut the plan’s carbon-dioxide emissions and protect our environment
B.show equality between men and women
C.save much time for women passengers
D.make their airline better than other airlines
小题3:          We can infer the underlined word “domestic” in the fifth paragraph means    .
A.commercialB.militaryC.internalD.economical
小题4:          According to the passage, which of the following statement is not true?
A.Female- only toilet can only be found on international flights.
B.Women will feel uncomfortable when they know a male is waiting at the toilet door.
C.The rest of the toilets on international flights will be for men only.
D.You will be curious about “washlets” when you first see it.
小题5:          What would be the best title of the passage?
A.Women and men are equal on ANA’s flights.
B.Women- only lavatories will be installed on ANA’s flights.
C.Visiting the bathroom before boarding to protect environment.
D.ANA has pursued a one- month awareness campaign.

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案


One very cold day,a snowstorm blew into our area. Needing firewood,I quickly set out with my best friend,Bruce,to look for a tree to cut down. I was glad to have Bruce along with. Cutting down a tree in a snowstorm can be dangerous. So it was important to have a friend who could warn me of danger.
When I chose a big tree about 23 meters tall and prepared to cut it down,my best friend suddenly warned me,“Don’t cut down that tree!It’s too close to the power line!﹙电线﹚”I wasn’t sure about it. So I decided to disregard his warning. I wanted to finish the job quickly and go home. So I began cutting down the tree. When the tree fell,there was no longer any doubt that my friend was right.
The tree caught the power line,bringing it to the ground. I considered cutting the tree off the line. After all,electricity can’t travel through wood,so I could safely remove the tree. As I reached out my finger to touch the tree,pain ran up my arm and through my head. I was shocked!
After I returned home and told my mother what had happened,she quickly called the power company. The workers from the power company soon arrived on the scene. One of them asked if I had touched the tree,and when I told him I had,his face turned pale.
“You should have been killed,” he said.
So why am I still alive?It was my boots that saved my life.
Within two hours,the workers removed the tree. Soon the snowstorm calmed downbut not my mother.
Even though she was glad I wasn’t hurt,my mother was still serious. After all,I shouldn’t have brushed off my friend’s warning.
Through this experience,I learn it’s important to listen to people who offer a different perspective. Taking time to listen might actually save a lot of time and trouble. It certainly would have kept me from getting the “shock” of my life.
小题1:The underlined word “disregard” in the second paragraph means “________”.
A.pay no attention toB.take notice ofC.considerD.follow
小题2:Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage?
A.But for his boots,the author would have died.
B.The author regretted having brushed off his friend’s warning.
C.The author knew nothing about electricity.
D.When the tree was cut down,the author realized his friend was right.
小题3:The underlined part “the snowstorm calmed down—but not my mother” means “________”.
A.my mother was still angry with me for not listening to my friend’s warning
B.my mother was still in fear of the terrible accident
C.my mother was still comforting me
D.my mother was still worried about my safety
小题4:The author wrote the passage mainly to________.
A.give an account of one of his terrible experiences
B.make us know it’s important to listen to people who offer a different perspective through his experience
C.tell us not to cut trees down any more
D.remind us to be careful while we are working

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
Five people are at our table, including myself. I’ve already learnt a great deal about them in the short time we’ve been at sea, although we rarely meet except at mealtimes.
First of all, there is Dr. Stone. He is a man of about sixty-five, with gray hair and a friendly face. He gave up his work a short while ago and is now traveling round the world before he retires to some quite country village. As a young man, he served for many years as a doctor in the army and visited many countries. He’s told us a great deal about the city to which they are going.
Then there is “Grandmother”. I call her that because her name escapes me. In spite of being a grandmother, she looks remarkable young, no more than fifty. She is on her way to visit a daughter who went to Australia some years ago. Naturally she is very excited at the thought of seeing her again, and her three grandchildren, whom she has never seen.
Then there is a man I don’t care for very much, the engineer by the name of Barlow. He has been on leave in England and is now returning to his work in Singapore.
The other person who sits at our table is Mrs. Hunt. I’ve found out hardly anything about her. She’s extremely quiet and rarely talks, except to consult the doctor about children’s various illnesses. She is on her way to join her husband in India.
小题1:What can we know about Mr. Stone?
A.He is a doctor in the army now.
B.He is going to give up his work.
C.He has been retired for many years.
D.He knows a lot about the city the author is going to visit.
小题2:Who live in India?
A.Mrs. HuntB.GrandmotherC.Mr. HuntD.The doctor
小题3:The writer calls the second person “Grandmother” because _____.
A.She looks old.B.he respects herC.She has three daughtersD.he can’t think of her name
小题4: The underlined phrase “on leave” in Paragraph 4 probably means _____.
A.on vacationB.at homeC.about to leaveD.leaving

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
It was my birthday last Thursday. I decided to 36 it by inviting a few friends out to supper. I chose a restaurant in a _37_ part of town. It is one of my favorite restaurants because the food is good and the waiters are friendly. It is _38_ ever crowded, because not many people know about it, so it is not usually _39_ to book a table. In _40_ case, Thursday is not a busy evening.
When we entered the restaurant, we were surprised to find it completely __41_ . I___42__but not a singletable was free. One of the waiters recognized me. He came across and explained the situation. "A party of tourists came in about half an hour ago.” he said. "It was like an invasion (侵略). Suddenly the place was full! We can hardly_ 43_ ."
The waiter then pointed to a table in the corner. "The people there are about to _44_ ." he said, "Just hold on and you"ll  _45 _a place there." He was right. Fifteen minutes later, the people_46  the corner table paid their  _47_ , got up and left. I led my friends across and we all sat down.
__48__ our table was almost out of sight. We tried to draw the attention of the waiter _49_ sent us there, but he, like all the other waiters, was busy  50_ the party of tourists. They ordered lots of food. At last, an hour later, the tourists were finishing their meal and looking very _51_ with life. The waiter now very tired, appeared at our table. I advised my friends about the best dishes and finally the waiter went off with our _52_ .
A few moments later he returned to our table. We could tell from his face that he had _53_ for us.  54_ a little sorry he told us that there was  _55_ left. "All we can offer you" he said, "is an omelet (煎蛋卷) !"
小题1:
A.rememberB.celebrateC.memorizeD.congratulate
小题2:
A.quietB.calmC.busyD.silent
小题3:
A.hardB.oftenC.hardlyD.always
小题4:
A.necessaryB.possibleC.importantD.certain
小题5:
A.anyB.thisC.noD.that
小题6:
A.emptyB.fullC.freeD.quiet
小题7:
A.looked upB.looked downC.looked aroundD.looked at
小题8:
A.watchB.look afterC.tryD.manage
小题9:
A.startB.leaveC.endD.pay
小题10:
A.findB.lookC.waitD.watch
小题11:
A.byB.besideC.atD.near
小题12:
A.moneyB.billC.foodD.drinks
小题13:
A.Luckily B.FortunatelyC.GenerallyD.Unluckily
小题14:
A.whomB.whichC.heD.who
小题15:
A.toB.with C.atD.on
小题16:
A.excitingB.tiredC.pleasedD.disappointed
小题17:
A.dishesB.foodC.orderD.menu
小题18:
A.good presentsB.good news C.bad news D.bad presents
小题19:
A.LookingB.SeeingC.LookedD.Found
小题20:
A.no meat or fishB.no meat and fish
C.meat and fishD.not meat or fish

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
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