题目
题型：不详难度：来源：
One explanation is the law of over learning, which can be stated as following: we have learned something, additional learning increases the of time we will remember it．In childhood, we usually continue to practice such skills as swimming, bicycle riding long after we have learned them．We continue to listen to and ourselves of poems such as "Twinkle．twinkle, little star" and childhood tales such as Cinderella or Snow White．We not only learn but
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The law of over learning explains why cramming （突击学习） for an examination． it may result in a passing grade, is not a way to learn a school course．By cramming, a student may learn the subject well enough to get by on the examination, but he is soon to forget almost everything he learned．A little over learning, , is usually a good investment toward the future．
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答案
小题1:C
小题2:D
小题3:A
小题4:D
小题5:B
小题6:D
小题7:A
小题8:B
小题9:A
小题10:C
小题11:B
小题12:C
解析
试题分析：为什么你小时候学的儿歌、童谣到你长大了还不会忘记？那是因为overlearn的缘故。他有什么好处？突击学习法有什么不好？看完这篇文章，你就知道了。
小题1:考查副词辨析：A．only 只有，B．hardly几乎不，C．still仍然，D．even事件，大人们都经常感到吃惊，小时候他们所学的东西，虽然其间从来没有操练过，也能够完好地记住。一个好些年里没有机会去游泳的人当他有回到水里的时候，他会仍然(still)象往常一样地游泳。选C
小题2:考查动词辨析：A．walk走，B．drive驾驶，C．travel旅行，D．ride骑车，几十年后他仍然可以蹬上自行车把车子骑(ride)走。选D
小题3:考查动词短语辨析：A．thought about思考，B．cared for关心，照顾，想要， C．showed up出现， D．brought up养育，当母亲的好些年里没有回想(think about)那些词语了，能够教女儿"Twinkle, twinkle, little star"开头的小诗选A
小题4:考查动词辨析：A．rewrite重写，B．repeat重复， C．sing唱歌，D．recite背诵，，也能够背诵灰姑娘或白雪公主的故事。选D
小题5:考查连词辨析：A．Before在…前面，B．Once一旦，C．Until直到，D．Unless除非，一旦我们学会了什么，额外的学习增加了我们记住它的时间长度，选B
小题6:考查名词辨析：A．accuracy准确，B．unit单元，C．limit 限制，D．length长度，一旦我们学会了什么，额外的学习增加了我们记住它的时间，选D
小题7:考查动词辨析：A．remind提醒，使…想起，B．inform通知，C．warn警告， D．recall回忆，我们只是不停地听，不停地去想起并记住(remind)那些小诗和孩提的童谣。选A
小题8:考查动词辨析：A．recite背诵，B．overlearn额外的学习，C．research调查， D．improve提高，我们不仅仅在学习，而且同时也在附加学习(overlearn)着。通过前面的分析，这里点题。选B
小题9:考查连词辨析：A．though 虽然，B．so所以，C．if 如果，D．after在…后面，虽然(though)突击学习可能使你通过考试。选A
小题10:考查形容词辨析：A．convenient方便的，B．demanding苛刻的C．satisfactory令人满意的，D．fast快的，但他不是令人满意的(satisfactory)方法。选C
小题11:考查形容词辨析：A．possible可能的，B．likely可能，C．probable可能，D．perhaps可能（副词），突击学习可以让学生学得好以便能够通过考试，但学生很可能不久就会忘得一干二净。Likely可以用于“Sb/sth is likely to do sth”的句型，选B
小题12:考查词组：A．at most最多，B．by the way顺便说一下，C．on the other hand另一方面，D．in the end最后，而(on the other hand)附加学习则是对未来的良好的投资。选C
核心考点
试题【Adults are often surprised by how well they remember something they learned as c】；主要考察你对题材分类等知识点的理解。[详细]
举一反三
Making connections This technique involves taking ____ ideas and trying to find links between them. First, think about the problem you have to solve or the job you need to do. Then find an image, word, idea or object, for example, a candle. Write down all the ideas/words ____ with candles: light, fire, matches, wax, night, silence, etc. Think of as many as you can. The next stage is to relate the ____ to the job you have to do. So imagine you want to buy a friend an original ____; you could buy him tickets to a match or take him out for the night.
No limits! Imagine that normal limitations don’t ____. You have as much time/space/money, etc. as you want. Think about your goal and the new ____. If your goal is to learn to ski, ____, you can now practice skiing every day of your life (because you have the time and the money). Now ____ this to reality. Maybe you can practice skiing every day in December, or every Monday in January.
Be someone else! Look at the situation from a ____ point of view. Good businessmen use this technique in trade, and so do writers. Fiction writers often imagine they are the ___ in their books. They ask questions: What does this character want? Why can’t she get it? What changes must she make to get what she wants? If your goal involves other people, put yourself in their ____. The best fishermen think like fish!
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There is always a reason why an old lady gives you a serious look – you are being too loud, dressed improperly or not crossing the street in the right place. Sometimes it can be lovely, but if you are already having a bad day, a mean old lady can drive you mad.
What to do about it:
I’ve come to realize that when people start conflicts, it is actually an expression of their inner state expressed in an outside way. You, your personality, your looks or your actions have nothing to do with it. It is not personal, so why take it personally?
2. That person, who cuts in front of everybody in line
This is something that gets me angry. Even if I am not in a hurry, I still feel bad for the other people in line who are being treated unjustly. Are you more patient than I am or do you feel annoying too?
What to do about it:
If we have negative thoughts then we are wasting our energy on negativity. Situations like this could be a great opportunity to learn to control our first negative responses and practice understanding. After all, the person may just have a quick question or maybe there is an emergency.
Friends that tell you “I told you so”
It is one thing to admit that you made a mistake and another to hear it from a friend. Friends should be there to support you and cheer you up when you are feeling down, not make themselves feel better at your expense, right?
What to do about it:
It helps to remember that when people say “I told you so”, they may mean, “Please listen to my advice to avoid future mistakes.” If this is not the help you need – voice it out, without getting defensive.
小题1:According to the author, what can you do when meeting with a mean old lady?
| A．Take it personally. | B．Take it seriously. |
| C．Don’t apologize to her. | D．Don’t get upset. |
| A．stop him immediately | B．treat it with a good state of mind |
| C．pretend not to see it | D．teach him a good lesson |
| A．not to keep silent at a friend’s improper suggestion |
| B．to tell your friend if they have misunderstood you |
| C．not to talk to your friend if they feel better at your expense |
| D．to apologize to your friend when you’ve done something wrong |
| A．What to do when meeting with these people? |
| B．How to ask your friends for help when in trouble? |
| C．How to give advice to your friends when asked to? |
| D．What to say when faced with different situations? |
Peter Jones is a 92-year-old, short, calm and proud man. Every morning he is fully dressed by eight o’clock, with his hair fashionably combed and face perfectly shaved even though hi is unable to see anything. He would move to a nursing home today. His wife of 70 years old has recently passed away, making the move necessary.
After hours of waiting patiently in the entrance hall of the nursing home, he smiled sweetly when told his room was ready. As he moved his walking stick skillfully to the elevator, the nurse provided a visual description of his tiny room. “I love it,” he stated with enthusiasm. “Mr. Jones, you haven’t been the room,” said the nurse.
“That doesn’t have anything to do with it,” he replied. “Happiness is something you decide on ahead of time. Whether I like my room or not doesn’t depend on how the furniture is arranged…it’s how I arrange my mind. I have already decided to love it. It’s a decision I make every morning when I wake up. I have a choice: I can spend the day in bed complaining of the difficulty I have with the parts of my body that no longer work, or get out of bed and be thankful for the ones that do.”
Each day is a gift, and as long as we are alive. We’ll focus on the new day and all the happy memories we’ve stored just as Mr. Jones does.
小题1:What do we know about Mr. Jones ?
| A．He is a blind but very neat. |
| B．His wife died many years ago. |
| C．He likes playing the piano. |
| D．His room in the nursing home is big. |
| A．worried | B．curious | C．disappointed | D．content |
| A．the furniture | B．the room | C．a decision | D．a gift |
| A．Each Day is a Gift | B．Be Always Grateful |
| C．Living in a nursing room | D．Arrange Your Mind Every Day |
Some people blame the fact that we are surrounded by shops selling unhealthy, fatty foods, such as fried chicken and ice cream, at low prices. This has turned out a whole generation of grown-ups who seldom cook a meal for themselves. If there were fewer of these restaurants then probably children would buy less take-away food.
There is another argument that blames parents for allowing their children to become overweight. I agree to this, because good eating habits begin early in life, long before children start to visit fast food shops. If children are given fried chicken and chocolate rather than healthy food, or are always allowed to choose what they eat, they will go for sweet and salty foods every time, and this will carry on throughout their lives.
There is a third reason for this situation. Children these days take very little exercise. They do not walk to school. When they get home, they sit in front of the television or their computers. Not only is this an unhealthy pastime（消遣）, it also gives them time to eat more unhealthy food. What they need is to go outside and play active games or sports.
The above are the main reasons for this problem, and therefore we have to encourage young people to be more active, as well as guiding them away from fast food shops and bad eating habits.
小题1:What is suggested by the author to deal with “overweight”?
| A．Blaming the shops selling unhealthy and fatty foods. |
| B．Asking young children to walk to school every day. |
| C．Living an active life and removing bad eating habits. |
| D．Not watching TV or playing computer games after school. |
小题3:The author writes the passage to ______________
| A．show people a social problem | B．provide facts for government |
| C．advise solutions to a problem | D．compare opinions with people |
| A．various | B．difficult | C．expensive | D．available |
Rooftop Prince
A prince from the Joseon era (18th century), Lee Gak is catapulted 300 years forward into the future in Seoul 2012 with his entourage(随从) when he tries to investigate the suspicious circumstances which surround the death of the woman he loves.In the present, he finds a young woman who looks exactly like his beloved crown princess.
Queen Inhyun"s Man
The drama, set during the Joseon era, features the hero Kim Boongdo as he tries to restore the exiled Queen Inhyun.It is in this time period he is given the timetraveling power that transports him to the future world where he makes friends with an actress playing the role of Queen Inhyun for a drama in her time.
Dr Jin
Jin Hyuk is a genius neurosurgeon.Through a mysterious power, Jin finds himself transported back in time 150 years.He begins treating people there, but the lack of equipment and medical knowledge of the period forces him to seek new ways to aid the sick.Through this challenging process, Jin eventually becomes a genuine doctor.
Operation Proposal
Kang Baekho realizes that he falls in love with his best friend, Ham Yiseul, on the day of her wedding to another man.He travels back in time to various events of their lives hoping to change the outcome of their relationship.Will Kang be able to change the course of their future?
小题1:Which of the following words can replace “catapulted” in Paragraph 2?
| A．Captured. | B．Transported. |
| C．Traveled. | D．Deserted. |
| A．They are all about love. |
| B．They all describe what happened in ancient times. |
| C．They are all based on true stories. |
| D．They all feature timetravel. |
| A．Rooftop Prince. | B．Queen Inhyun"s Man. |
| C．Dr Jin. | D．Operation Proposal. |
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