题目
题型:不详难度:来源:
You must learn to use your time wisely. You may not see it now, but developing leadership characteristics at a young age is very important. As we get older, it becomes harder to overcome bad habits and replace them with good ones. Possessing leadership qualitiesis essential, both in this life and in the world to come. There are certain qualities that one needs to develop in order to become a leader: justice, judgment, dependability, initiative, decisiveness, tact, integrity, enthusiasm, poise, unselfishness, courage, knowledge and loyalty. You may recognize these as good qualities to have, without realizing how they apply to leadership. The more these qualities are part of your nature, the more productive and enjoyable your life will be. All of these are qualities that one must possess to one degree or another.
Contrary to popular opinion, leadershipis something that is learned. No one is born a leader. We are all capable of exhibiting the leadership qualities mentioned above — some just choose not to. Of course, not veryone can be the “top dog”, let alone all the time. However, everyone does have the capacity to lead in some way — but action is required! Understand that learning is a fact of life—learning to ride a bike, learning to drive, learning to type, learning mathematics, etc. All of these activities require action. While we are born with many different abilities, if we do not use and develop them, those abilities will never come to fruition. Youth is an excellent time to start developing leadership characteristics. Take the time to study each one in detail. Put them into practice as you interact with other people. Determine which areas you are weak in, striving to always improve. Observe the leaders, and how they handle situations and carry themselves. Also, study the lives of great leaders. The results will serve you in this life — and beyond!
小题1:The purpose of the second paragraph is to show that .
A.one must overcome bad habits at first |
B.all leaders have the mentioned leadership characteristics |
C.the earlier and the more you develop leadership characteristics, the better it is |
D.one must know how to apply the mentioned leadership characteristics first |
A.they are lazy | B.they don’t learn |
C.they don’t have the qualities mentioned | D.they don’t develop their abilities |
A.Everyone can be a leader all the time. |
B.Everyone can not be a leader all the time. |
C.Nobody can be a top leader all the time. |
D.Nobody can not be a leader all the time. |
A.Learn to be a leader. | B.Everyone can be a leader. |
C.Leadership characteristics. | D.Leadership is something that is learned. |
答案
小题1:C
小题2:D
小题3:C
小题4:A
解析
试题分析: 现在的年轻人越来越倾向于简单容易的生活方式并享受它,但是他们也忽略了年轻时好的品质的培养。一个人年轻时的良好习惯对以后的生活有着深远的影响。
小题1:主旨大意题。由“You may not see it now, but developing leadership characteristics at a young age is very important. As we get older, it becomes harder to overcome bad habits and replace them with good ones.”可知良好的习惯对我们以后的生活有巨大影响,因为年龄大了以后想改掉坏习惯很不容易。故选C。
小题2:细节理解题。由“We are all capable of exhibiting the leadership qualities mentioned above — some just choose not to.”可知每个人都有成为领导者的潜力,只是没有去开发。故选D。
小题2:句意猜测题。由“Of course, not everyone can be the “top dog””及下文可推测,不是所有人都能成为领头羊的。因此后面的意思是没有人可以一直是领头者。故选C。
小题2:主旨大意题。全文讲述了年轻时的好习惯对我们有巨大的帮助,尤其是成为***的能力培养。故选A。
核心考点
试题【Today’s youth seem content to take the easy route and enjoy the ride of life. Wh】;主要考察你对题材分类等知识点的理解。[详细]
举一反三
There are other habits which,when formed in early life,are of great help.Many successful men say that much of their success has something to do with certain habits in early life,such as early rising,honesty and so on.
Among the habits which children should not form are laziness,lying,stealing and so on.These habits are all easily formed.Unfortunately older persons often form habits which could have been avoided.
We should keep away from all these bad habits,and try to form such habits as will be good for ourselves and others.
小题1: are formed little by little.
A.Good habits | B.Bad habits |
C.Both good habits and bad habits | D.Neither good habits nor bad habits |
A.bad habits | B.good habits | C.children | D.other persons |
A.to form bad habits;to form good habits |
B.to form good habits;to form bad habits |
C.to form such habits as wilI be good;to get rid of bad habits |
D.to get rid of bad habits;to form good habits |
·Try speaking to the students you"re sitting next to in class. As they"re close by, it is easy to chat to them first.
·Try to speak to everyone in your class. You will study here for three years, so it helps if you get along well with them.
·If you don"t have many friends in your class, try and make new friends in your neighbor classes. You can also chat to them at lunchtimes and after school.
·Join a lunchtime or afterschool club. You"ll get to meet kids of all years that way.
·Ask your teacher to pair you With another student.
·Use your "celebrity status"(名人身份)! Since you"re the new person, you"ll have got celebrity status, which you can use for a couple of weeks.
·Talk to classmates, remember to smile, and be open and friendly. Don"t break in while your classmates are speaking. When your classmates talk to you, you should listen carefully and look at them in the eye to make them feel important.
·As you grow older, it"s natural to make new friends and sometimes that means you begin to grow apart from your old friends. So try and make time for all your friends. But what if a friendship group is pushing you out? If this is happening to you, ask someone you"re friendly with what has happened .If the friendship is hopeless, try to find new friends.
小题1:According to the passage, moving to an unfamiliar school is_______.
A.interesting | B.exciting | C.uncomfortable | D.boring |
A.To explain how to make new friends easily. |
B.To show how to be used to new school life. |
C.To encourage people to make new friends. |
D.To introduce how to live in a new school. |
A.try to study well to be popular with the classmates |
B.try all your best to help your new classmates |
C.sit close to a familiar classmate in the classroom |
D.catch every opportunity to communicate with others |
A.smile while talking with them | B.watch and listen to them carefully |
C.be friendly and open to them | D.make use of your celebrity status |
A.make your different friends know each other |
B.forget them and make new friends at once |
C.try to know the reason from a close friend |
D.turn to your teachers or parents for help |
The nature of what is news may change .What basically makes news is what affects our lives - the big political stories, the coverage of the wars, earthquakes and other disasters, will continue much the same. I think there will be more coverage of scientific research, though .It"s already happening in areas that may directly affect our lives, like genetic(基因的) engineering. In the future, I think there will be more coverage of scientific explanations of why we feel as we do - as we develop a better understanding of how the brain operates and what our feelings really are.
It"s quite possible that in the next century newspapers will be transmitted(传送)electronically from Fleet Street and printed out in our own home. In fact ,I"m pretty sure how it will happen m the future. You will probably be able to choose from a menu, making up your own newspaper by picking out the things you want to read - sports and international news, etc.
I think people have got it wrong when they talk about competition between the different media(媒体).They actually feed off each other. Some people once foresaw that television would kill off newspapers, but that hasn"t happened. What is read on the printed page lasts longer than pictures on a screen or sound lost in the air. And as for the Internet. it"s never really pleasant to read something just on a screen.
小题1:What is the best title for the passage?
A.The Best Way to Get News | B.The Changes of Media |
C.Make Your Own Newspaper | D.The Future of Newspaper |
A.more big political affairs, wars and disasters will make news |
B.newspapers will not be printed in publishing houses any longer |
C.newspapers will cover more scientific research |
D.more and more people will watch TV |
A.Sports and international news. | B.A menu of important news. |
C.The most Important news. | D.what you are interested in. |
A.newspapers will win the competition among the different meclia |
B.newspapers will stay with us together with other media |
C.television will take the place of newspaper |
D.the writer believe some media will die out |
A.depend on | B.compete with | C.fight with | D.kill off |
"I hate all the pianos in this town and I hate that rubbish they play on the radio .They cannot every understand rhythm(韵律)"
"Nobody wants to pay musicians anything. I"m sick of all the people who want you to play without paying you."
One younger musician said, "There are several clubs who want me to play for a few nights a month and I"m trying to find other places to play .I"m also planning to join in several summer festivals this year."
I really liked what the younger musician said so I made friends with him.
Attitudes are important. Whether they"re positive or negative(消极) they"re all rubbing off on you,If you"re around people who are always complaining or blaming others, it is possible that you will start doing the same as well. If you spend lots of time with people who don"t support your dreams, it is time to take a look at the people you call " friends".
There is an easy exercise you can try. Make a list of the people who you often stay with, and simply stop , spending time with the negative ones on your list. Set a new standard for yourself and don"t become friends with people who fall below that standard.
Of course, this exercise is entirely different from making friends only for the good of oneself. We really should try to help and spend time with those who are working towards a goal or dream.
小题1:The musicians" conversation at the beginning is there to show that
A.musicians" living conditions are not good |
B.people in that town have poor taste in music |
C.young people are more likely to succeed |
D.different musicians have different attitudes |
A.they"ll have an influence on you | B.they"ll help you realize your dreams |
C.they"ll keep you from moving on | D.they"ll push you ahead very hard |
A.He is more active than the others. |
B.He can earn more than the others. |
C.His attitude is more positive than the others. |
D.He has more things to do than the others. |
A.improve your ability to make friends |
B.make the right kind of friends for sure |
C.develop a better relationship with your friends |
D.make some new friends with similar interests |
A.the younger musician is a positive person and would be a good friend |
B.one should avoid making friends with people having lots of difficulties |
C.the exercise can help you keep close to really helpful friends |
D.one will start complaining if one spends too much time with negative people |
Smaller breeds, however, like Chihuahuas and Miniature Pinschers, breeds with short coats and puppies should wear some type of protection, i.e, a coat or sweater, if the temperature drops too low. Look for coats or sweaters with high collars or a turtleneck that covers your dog from the base of the tail on top to the belly underneath.
Dog booties (毛线鞋) provide good protection from chemicals or salts on the pavement as well as mud. If you don’t use the booties, be sure to wipe your dog’s paw pads with room temperature water after taking it outside.
Other tips
When you bathe your dog, dry him completely before taking him out in the cold weather for a walk or exercise. It is especially important to keep your dog well groomed (打扮) during the winter months to protect him from the elements.
If your dog frequently participates in outdoor activities during the colder months, increase his food intake, especially protein, to help keep his coat grow thick and healthy. Dogs that are not as active during the winter months may need to have their food consumption reduced.
The amount of time you spend outside with your dog will depend on his size, breed type and age. Remember that ill or elderly dogs are more sensitive to cold weather. Dogs whom cold weather agrees with can spend hours outside without getting cold but some of the smaller and younger dogs’ exercise sessions should be kept shorter. Dogs should not be left outside unattended.
Another activity to consider is doggie daycare, which is an excellent alternative during cold weather months. It’s a great place for your dog to get plenty of physical and mental stimulation while being with other dogs.
Banfield Pet Hospital
小题1:The underlined word “elements” in the first paragraph probably means ______.
A.extreme weather | B.potential enemies | C.serious diseases | D.terrible accidents |
A.bathe their dogs less during the winter months |
B.avoid outdoor exercise with their dogs in cold weather |
C.make their dogs wear booties for a walk outside every time |
D.feed their dogs more food if they’re frequently taking them out in winter |
A.not walk the dog | B.protect their dog pets from being hurt |
C.stop walking the dog | D.avoid walking the dog |
A.Small breed dogs are usually more tolerant of cold weather than larger ones. |
B.Smaller and younger dogs tend to become less active in cold weather. |
C.Dogs’ paw pads should be thoroughly cleaned after outdoor activities in winter. |
D.A trip to doggie daycare can get dogs better prepared for outdoor activities. |
A.How to make your dog exercise in cold weather | B.Walk dogs in the cold weather |
C.Dogs like to take exercise in winter | D.Take good care of dogs |
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