当前位置:高中试题 > 英语试题 > 题材分类 > Malaysia’s Prime Minister, Mahathir Mohamad has been retired. But he didn’t go q...
题目
题型:不详难度:来源:
Malaysia’s Prime Minister, Mahathir Mohamad has been retired. But he didn’t go quietly. In his final speech, he blamed the Jewish people for the problems between Israel and the Palestinians.
“The Jews have taken land of the Muslims,” he said. “What if part of America was given to the Jews as Israel? Would the Americans let it happen? Of course not.”
His words angered many western governments, but Mahathir doesn’t care. “I like to speak my mind,” the 77-year-old explained. “Sometimes people don’t like it. But that is what leadership is all about.”
Loved by some and disliked by others, his 22 years in power have seen great changes in Malaysia. He has taken it from being one of Asia’s poorest countries to the world’s 18th largest trading nation. It is also a peaceful country with native Malaysians living alongside minority groups. Chinese make up a quarter of the population, while a further 7.4 percent are of Indian origin. Teenage girls wearing Muslim headscarves happily walk around large stores as ethnic Chinese play mah-jong in nearby cafes.
But Mahathir has made enemies at home and abroad and some people will be glad he has gone. The US was unhappy when he often blamed it for globalization. Meanwhile, critics say that he has limited the freedom of the Malaysian people in order to stay in control of the country. Despite this, he is a hero to leaders in Southeast Asia as well as those in the Islamic world. “He marked out the path to success for developing nations in the region to follow,” said Thai President Thaksin Shinawatra.
Now he just wants to enjoy his retirement and insists that he will not take on a special role in government. “I’m a nobody,” he said. But many Malaysians do not agree with this.
Notes:
①    Muslim  adj. 穆斯林的
②    mah-jong  n. 麻将
③    Islamic  adj. 伊斯兰教的
Choose the best answers according to the above:
小题1:What does Mahathir probably mean by saying “But that is what leadership is all about.”?
A.The Jews have taken land of the Muslines by strong power of their leadership.
B.America should give part of its land to Israel though its leadership is powerful.
C.Leadership has the obligation to speak up what you think is right or wrong.
D.As a leader of a country, you have the right to teach those in other countries what to do and how.
小题2:Which is NOT true about the following?
A.Malaysia was no longer poor after Mahathir came into power.
B.Malaysia is a country with natives and other minorities like Jews living alongside
peacefully.
C.Malaysia developed a lot within Mahathir’s power but freedom of Malaysians was
limited.
D.Mahathir’s role in the world is both a hero to leaders in Southeast Asia but also a possible enemy of some countries.
小题3:The best title of this passage would be _________.
A.A Religion EnthusiastB.Mahathir’s Political Policy
C.Mahathir Is MalaysiaD.Hero of the World

答案

小题1:C
小题2:B
小题3:C
解析

小题1:句意理解题。从第三段内容可以推断出,Mahathir Mohamad认为,作为***,有责任有义务亮出自己的观点。
小题2:细节理解题。从第四段第四句可知,马来西亚的少数民族包括中国人和印度人,没有犹太人。
小题3:主旨大意题。该题可采用排除法,A和D两项范围太大,B项则太片面.
核心考点
试题【Malaysia’s Prime Minister, Mahathir Mohamad has been retired. But he didn’t go q】;主要考察你对题材分类等知识点的理解。[详细]
举一反三
African-American talk show queen Oprah Winfrey is the world’s most powerful celebrity (名人), according to Forbes (福布斯) magazine. It placed Winfrey at the top of the annual ranking of the 100 people with the biggest pull (影响力).
Winfrey, 51, draw 30 million viewers weekly in the United States. Her talk show reaches 112 countries. She earned US $225 million over the past 12 months to rank second in celebrity riches. The annual Forbes list gives most weight to annual earnings. But it also looks at the celebrity’s presence on the Internet and in the media. “After 21 years, her exciting chat show still rules the airwaves,” the magazine said.
Winfrey is most popular with her popular talk show “The Oprah Winfrey Show”. She can always attract the superstars and let them open up to her intimate interviewing style. Winfrey’s approach appears to be simple. She is in a pursuit (追求)of self-improvement and self-empowerment. This has proved to be just what people, especially women, want.
Winfrey often talks about her personal secrets on her show. That pulls in viewers. For example, she made it known that she had been sexually abused as a child, and has spoken freely of her struggle with her weight.
Her success has not just been on the screen. Her media group includes a women’s TV network and websites for women. Her work has extended to social change. In 1991, she did a lot of work for the National Child Protection Act. She testified before the US Senate to establish a national database (数据库)of dangerous child abusers. The then President Bill Clinton later signed the “Oprah Bill” into law.
小题1:The annual Forbes list selects its celebrities according to ____.
A.their namesB.their annual earnings
C.their presence on the Internet and in the media
D.their annual earnings and presence in the public
小题2:Which of the following statements is WRONG?
A.Oprah Winfrey was the first of the 100 celebrities according to Forbes magazine.
B.Oprah’s success has been only on the screen.
C.Oprah can attract superstars and get them to open up to her interview.
D.Oprah ranked second in celebrity riches that year.
小题3:The underlined phrase “rules the airwaves” in the passage means ____.
A.attracts many readers’ attentionB.causes many people to take planes
C.has a large number of viewersD.measures the airwaves
小题4:What’s the best title of the passage?
A.Oprah Winfrey Conquering the Americans.B.Oprah Winfrey—the No 1 Celebrity.
C.Forbes Ranking First.D.The Oprah Winfrey Show.

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
The earliest controversies about the relationship between photography and art centered on whether photograph’s fidelity to appearances and dependence on a machine allowed it to be a fine art as distinct from merely a practical art. Throughout the nineteenth century, the defence of photography was identical with the struggle to establish it as a fine art. Against the charge that photography was a soulless, mechanical copying of reality, photographers asserted that it was instead a privileged way of seeing, a revolt against commonplace vision, and no less worthy an art than painting.
Ironically, now that photography is securely established as a fine art, many photographers find it pretentious or irrelevant to label it as such. Serious photographers variously claim to be finding, recording, impartially observing, witnessing events, exploring themselves—anything but making works of art. They are no longer willing to debate whether photography is or is not a fine art, except to proclaim that their own work is not involved with art. It shows the extent to which they simply take for granted the concept of art imposed by the triumph of Modernism: the better the art, the more subversive it is of the traditional aims of art.
Photographers’ disclaimers of any interest in making art tell us more about the harried status of the contemporary notion of art than about whether photography is or is not art. For example, those photographers who suppose that, by taking pictures, they are getting away from the pretensions of art as exemplified by painting remind us of those Abstract Expressionist painters who imagined they were getting away from the intellectual austerity of classical Modernist painting by concentrating on the physical act of painting. Much of photography’s prestige today derives from the convergence of its aims with those of recent art, particularly with the dismissal of abstract art implicit in the phenomenon of Pop painting during the 1960’s. Appreciating photographs is a relief to sensibilities tired of the mental exertions demanded by abstract art. Classical Modernist painting—that is, abstract art as developed in different ways by Picasso, Kandinsky, and Matisse—presupposes highly developed skills of looking and a familiarity with other paintings and the history of art. Photography, like Pop painting, reassures viewers that art is not hard; photography seems to be more about its subjects than about art.
Photography, however, has developed all the anxieties and self-consciousness of a classic Modernist art. Many professionals privately have begun to worry that the promotion of photography as an activity subversive of the traditional pretensions of art has gone so far that the public will forget that photography is a distinctive and exalted activity—in short, an art.
小题1:What is the author mainly concerned with? The author is concerned with
[A]. defining the Modernist attitude toward art.
[B]. explaining how photography emerged as a fine art.
[C]. explaining the attitude of serious contemporary photographers toward photography as art and placing those attitudes in their historical context.
[D]. defining the various approaches that serious contemporary photographers take toward their art and assessing the value of each of those approaches.
小题2:Which of the following adjectives best describes “the concept of art imposed by the triumph of Modernism” as the author represents it in lines 12—13?
[A]. Objective [B]. Mechanical. [C]. Superficial. [D]. Paradoxical.
小题3: Why does the author introduce Abstract Expressionist painter?
[A]. He wants to provide an example of artists who, like serious contemporary photographers, disavowed traditionally accepted aims of modern art.
[B]. He wants to set forth an analogy between the Abstract Expressionist painters and classical Modernist painters.
[C]. He wants to provide a contrast to Pop artist and others.
[D]. He wants to provide an explanation of why serious photography, like other contemporary visual forms, is not and should not pretend to be an art.
小题4: How did the nineteenth-century defenders of photography stress the photography?
[A]. They stressed photography was a means of making people happy.
[B]. It was art for recording the world.
[C]. It was a device for observing the world impartially.
[D]. It was an art comparable to painting.
题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
The word’s largest aircraft made its public debut last week at Europe’s biggest factory, a purpose built assembly line in Toulouse, souther, n France.The Airbus A380 will have 50 per cent more floor space than American rival Boeing’s 747 Jumbo, with room for duty-free shops, restaurants and even a sauna.This new arrival is expected to change the face of air travel.
The A380 will enter service in early 2006 with Singapore Airlines.
Airbus claims the A380 will burn less fuel, make less noise, create less pollution and cost 17 per cent less per seat than the 747.It will also reduce traffic problems in the skies.
The aircraft, which cost between £140 million(US$250m) and £157 million (US$280m) each compared with £84 million (US$150m) for Boeing’s new Dreamliner jet, is being built at 16 factories in Germany, France, Spain and the UK.
But activists have warned of more noise and pollution from the Superjumbo, while Boeing believes huge aircraft will not be in great demand over the next decade.
As a result, it is putting faith in the much smaller 7E7 Dreamliner.But Airbus is pinning its hopes on the “big is beautiful” theory, gambling on size being the key factor in the US-European battle for the skies.
Airbus said it was in talks with half a dozen global airlines about buying the A380. China Eastern Airlines, already an Airbus customer, is said to be targeted, while executives made it plain that they wanted to fight for the Japanese market, which had traditionally been controlled by Boeing.
Over the next 20 years, Airbus hopes to sell 750 of the new planes into a market worth £185billion (US$330bn).The company already has129 firm orders for the A380, with 52 options.
小题1:According to Airbus, which of the following is not the advantage of A380 compared to Boeing 747?
A.Making less noise, causing less traffic problems
B.Using less fuel, costing less money
C.Creating less pollution, having less weight
D.Having more floor space, creating less pollution
小题2:From the passage, we can infer that _________
A.Airbus is not aiming at the Japanese market.
B.Boeing is not a rival of Airbus.
C.A380 hasn’t been used yet.
D.Boeing is better than Airbus.
小题3:In the Airbus A380, passengers cannot find ___________.
A.duty-free shopsB.restaurantsC.banksD.a sauna
小题4:According to the news, the prospect of A380 may be ___________.
A.not so goodB.cheerfulC.undesirableD.gloomy

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
Greece today is a small country in southeastern Europe. The population is about nine million, and the capital city is Athens.
High mountains with rich, fertile land between them cover northern Greece. The hilly southern part is a peninsula called the Peloponnesus. Hundreds of islands surround the mainland. The largest island is Crete.
No part of the nation is far from water. The Ionian Sea and the Aegean Sea carved deep bays and gulfs into the long coastline. Greece has been a seafaring nation for centuries, and Greece is very well known for its shipping industry.
More than three thousand years ago, the Greek people developed a very sophisticated society. They have a great civilization, one of the greatest that the Western would have ever seen. Greek architecture, thinking and art influenced other languages, including English. For example, the English words alphabet, democracy, and arithmetic come from Greek.
Today Greece is one of the most popular nations with the tourists who visit Europe. Thousands of people are attracted to the country because of its beautiful scenery, magnificent ancient buildings, and its excellent summer weather.
小题1:A good title for this reading passage is _______
A.The Earliest CivilizationsB.The Influence of the Sea on Greece.
C.The Small but Important Nation of GreeceD.The Ionian Sea
小题2:The underlined word “carved” means _______
A.cut, madeB.said, toldC.lost, wastedD.attracted
小题3:We may conclude that most of the food is grown in the _______.
A.northB.eastC.southD.west
小题4:Hills can be found _______.
A.in the southern partB.on the Peloponnesus
C.both A and BD.in the Aegean Sea
小题5:The Greeks had a great civilization around _______
A. 5000B.C.       B. 3000B.C.      C.1000B.C.     D.2000B.C.
题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
Large companies need a way to reach the savings of the public at large. The same problem, on a smaller scale(小规模地), faces practically every company trying to develop new products and create new jobs. There can be little hope of raising the money needed from friends and people we know, and while banks may agree to provide short-term finance(资金), they are generally unwilling to provide money, for long-term projects. So companies turn to the public, inviting people to lend them money, or take a share(股份) in the business in exchange for a share in future interests. This they do by issuing(发行) stocks(股票) and shares in the business through the Stock Exchange. By doing so they can put into circulation(流通) the savings of single persons and institutions, both at home and abroad.
When the saver(储蓄者) needs his money back, he does not have to go to the company with whom he originally placed it. Instead he sells his shares through a stockbroker(证券经纪人) to some other saver who is seeking to invest his money.
Many of the services needed both by industry and by each of us are provided by the government or by local organizations. Without hospitals, roads, electricity, telephones and railways, this country could not work. All these require continuous spending on new equipment and new development if they are to serve us properly, requiring more money than it is raised through taxes alone. The government, local organizations and nationalized industries therefore frequently need to borrow money to finance(给…提供资金) major capital spending, and they, too, come to the Stock Exchange.
There is hardly a man or woman in this country whose standard of living does not depend on the ability of his or her employers to raise money to finance new development. In one way or another his new money must come from the savings of the country. The Stock Exchange exists to provide a channel through which these savings can reach those who need finance.
小题1:The money which enables these companies to go ahead with their projects is _______.
A.exchanged for part ownership in the Stock Exchange
B.raised by the selling of shares in the companies
C.repaid to its original owners as soon as possible
D.invested in different companies in the Stock Exchange
小题2:All the basic services on which we depend are _______.
A.unable to provide for the needs of the population
B.financed wholly by rates and taxes
C.in constant need of financial support
D.run by the government or local organizations
小题3: The Stock Exchange makes it possible for the government, local organizations and nationalized industries _______.
A.to make certain everybody saves money
B.to borrow as much money as they wish
C.to make certain everybody lends money to them
D.to raise money to finance new development
小题4:The underlined word invest probably means _______.
A.give more money with B.provide less money with
C.borrow less money withD.make more money with

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
版权所有 CopyRight © 2012-2019 超级试练试题库 All Rights Reserved.