题目
题型:不详难度:来源:
第二部分阅读理解(共25小题;第一节每小题2分,第二节每小题1分,满分45分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项A、B、C、D中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
The holiday is upon us. Finally, after months of study, you have some time to yourself. So, why not read a book? Well, some people will say, "Why bother with books? We have the Internet and other media that offer a lot more colorful entertainment. Books are history!" But don"t be fooled. I"m sure there"s still a lot to be said for reading.
One clear reason is that a well-chosen book is a wonderful source of vocabulary, so long as you have a good dictionary, of course. Believe me, it"s far easier to get new English words and phrases from a book or an article than it is from the TV or the Internet.
But another more important point is that books give you something that modern media simply can not. The average webpage is picture-heavy and the text is often designed to make it as easy to read as possible. While "easy" may be attractive, unfortunately it"s of little use for any long-term development of reading skills and the general language level. Because of that, there"s still no substitute (替代品) of a book.
But perhaps the best single reason is that simply choosing what you read and doing it independently means that it"s something you do by and for yourself. You can choose what you want to read. It"s hard work, but somewhere down the line, you"ll find that what once seemed like a duty is now a pleasure.
41.How many reasons for reading a book does the author mention in the passage?
A.Three B.Two C.One D.Four
42.According to the passage, we basically need a ____ in reading.
A.television B.pencil C.notebook D.dictionary
43.In the author"s opinion, reading on the Internet may____.
A.develop long-term reading skills B.improve the general language ability
C.not take the place of reading books D.be an effective way of reading
44.The passage is written mainly to ____.
A.share the pleasure of reading books
B.advise readers to read books
C.stress the importance of reading online
D.help readers to choose good books
答案
41-44 ADCB
解析
核心考点
试题【第二部分阅读理解(共25小题;第一节每小题2分,第二节每小题1分,满分45分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项A、B、C、D中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该】;主要考察你对题材分类等知识点的理解。[详细]
举一反三
B
Forgiving someone who has hurt you or let you down is never an easy thing. Several new studies, however, say that it could have a lot of health benefits. When you think of forgiveness, you probably don’t think of it as being a health or medical problem. Studies from Stanford University, on the other hand, show that something like anger can change your well-being.
When cartoon book characters like the Incredible Hulk get angry, they change colours and often gain special power. In the real world, anger is less obvious and may be more dangerous. That’s why Professor Fred Luskin, founder of the Stanford Forgiveness Project and author of Forgive for Good, says holding on to anger and hatred can harm your physical and mental health. Two new studies seem to show the same idea.
The studies find that people who are able to forgive feel less stress, less back pain, and less depression. They also have fewer headaches, lower blood pressure, and fewer problems on sleeping.
So it doesn’t matter if your anger is caused by the traffic or other things. Learning to let it go is important. Techniques such as deep breath or thought can help. Or just ask yourself if it’s worth hurting yourself by staying angry with someone else.
Forgiveness does not mean that you simply accept what happened and say it’s OK. Instead, it’s a way of making peace with yourself about what happened in the past.
45. The author of the passage tries to make his viewpoint clear ______.
A. by raising his own examples. B. based on his own experience.
C. by mentioning some studies. D. by mentioning some typical patients.
46. The example of the cartoon book characters is taken in the passage to____.
A. support the viewpoint that anger and hatred harm physical and mental health.
B. introduce a famous expert.
C. let the reader know the different colours of cartoon faces.
D. show how to control one’s temper.
47. The underlined phrase “holding on to” in this passage possibly means“__”.
A. removing. B. keeping up. C. getting rid of. D. learning about.
48. The best title for this passage is probably _______.
A. Forgiveness.
B. Forgiveness Is Good for Health.
C. A Secret to Keeping Health.
D. Anger Is Bad for Health.
第三部分:阅读理解(共16小题;每小题2分,满分32分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
In recent years, advances in medical technology have made it possible for people to live longer than in the past. New medicine and machines are being developed every day to extend life. However, some people, including some doctors, are not in favor of these life extending measures, and they argue that people should have the right to die when they want. They say that the quality of life is as important as life itself, and that people should not be forced to go on living when the conditions of life have
become unbearable. They say that people should be allowed to die with dignity (尊严) and to decide when they want to die. Others argue that life under any conditions is always to extend life as long as possible. And the battle goes on and on without a definite (明确的) answer.
57. The best title for the passage is ______.
A. The Right to Live B. The Right to Die
C. The Doctor"s Duty D. Death or Life
58. In recent years, people can live longer than in the past because of______.
A. the development of medical technology B. big hospitals
C. good medical workers D. both B and C
59. In the eyes of the law, whether a dying patient has the right to die or not is up to ______.
A. the doctors B. the surroundings
C. the family D, the patient himself/herself
60. According to the writer"s opinion ______.
A. death is better than life B. life is better than death
C. neither death nor life is good D. none of the above
D
Atoms are all around us. They are the bricks of which everything is made. Many millions of atoms are contained in just one-grain of salt, but despite (尽管) their small size they are very important. The way an everyday object behaves depends on what kinds of atoms are in it and how they act. For example, you know that most solid objects melt if they got hot enough. Why is this? It is the effect of the heat on the object"s atoms. All atoms move constantly. When they are hot, they move faster. Usually the atoms in an object hold together and give the object its shape. But if the object grows hot, its atoms move so fast that they break the force that usually holds them together. They move out of their usual places so that the object loses its shape. Then we say that the object is melting.
69. The way an object behaves depends on the _____ .
A. action of atoms in it B. number of atoms in it
C. kinds of atoms in it and how they behave D. size of atoms in it
70. Atoms in an object move _____ .
A. at all times B. only when the object is heated
C. whenever they grow hot D. unless the object is melted
71. An object holds its shape because its atoms _____ .
A. usually hold together B. move fast
C. are hot D. are not moving
72. An object loses its shape because its atoms _____ .
A. move out B. are not in their usual place
C. lose the force D. break out
C
On December 22, 1775, two of Washington’s soldiers brought a prisoner to his headquarters (司令部). Washington thanked the soliders, then gave an order that the prisoner was to be left alone and that the soldiers were to shoot if the man tried to escape. But when the door was closed, Washington smiled.
The man standing in front of him was John Honeyman, one of the general’s most trusted men. In early November, Washington had given Honeyman orders to travel with the British army as a servant and to stay with it until he had something to tell. Honeyman now had important information. He described the situation in Trenton, giving the exact number and position of the troops there.Trenton was held by several companies (连队) of Hessians(雇佣军). The Hessians were not English soldiers.They were Germans who had been hired by the British to fight in America. According to Honeyman, the Hessians fought only for money. They had done nothing to build up their defences in Trenton. Now they were busy planning a big Christmas celebration.
Washington immediately made a daring plan. He chose Christmas Day for an attack on Trenton. At ten o’clock next morning, the attack was over. The Americans won a great victory.
64. Why did Washington smile when the door was closed?
A .Because he was glad to catch the prisoner.
B. Because the man was one of his most trusted men.
C. Because he had caught the most dangerous spy.
D. Because he knew the man very well.
65. For what did Washington send Honeyman to stay with the British army?
A. Honeyman could make peace with the Brilhish soldiers .
B. He could let Honeyman have a pleasant trip.
C. He could catch more prisoners from the British army.
D. Honeyman could get important information for American .
66 .Which countries did the war break out between?
A. America and Britain.
B. America and Germany
C.Britain and Gennany
D.Arnerica, Britain and Germany
67. What’s the reason that Washington chose Christmas Day for an attack on Trenton?
A. It could be that it was a lucky day.
B. It might be that it was the best Christmas gift for Britain.
C. It must be that after the day the enemy was to escape.
D. It could be that the enemy would enjoy their holiday but not prepare to fight.
D
Advertising gives useful information about which products to buy. But modern advertising does more than gives news about products and services. Today’s advertisements, or ads, try to get consumers to buy certain brands(品牌) . Writers of advertising are so skillful they can sometimes persuade a consumer to wear a certain kind of clothing,eat a special kind of cereal, or see a movie. Consumers might never even want a product if they did not see or hear advertisements for it. For example, you probably do not need the newest cereal in the supermarket. There are probably many cereal brands on your kitchen helves. You may not have extra-tasty and has a free prize in the box, you may want it. Advertising must get attention. To be effective, it must be exciting, entertaining, or provide some pleasure. The secret of writing good advertising copy is to offer a good idea as well as a product. The idea is what the ad is really selling. One example is an ad that says eating a certain cereal will make a person do well in sports. That cereal brand may sell better if consumers think it offers strength and energy.
68. What is discussed in this passage?
A. The content of modem advertising. B. The skills of modern advertising.
C. The results of modem advertising. D. The writing of modern advertising.
69. According to the passage, a good advertisement should_______.
A. be both persuasive and effective B. give people useful information
C. show people a product D. show people a new idea of a product
70. From the passage, we know that ____
A. modem advertising has less effect on customers.
B. once customers see ads about a new cereal, they are sure to buy it.
C. cereal can make people strong.
D. cereal is a kind of food which is popular among people.
最新试题
- 1在通常情况下,氯气(Cl2)是黄绿色气体,溴(Br2)是深红棕色液体,碘(I2)是紫黑色固体。实验证明,氯、溴、碘这三种
- 2半径为R的光滑半圆环形轨道固定在竖直平面内,从与半圆环相吻合的光滑斜轨上高h=3R处,先后释放A、B两小球,A球的质量为
- 3在呼吸面具和潜水艇中可用过氧化钠作为供氧剂。请选用适当的化学试剂和实验用品,用下图中的实验装置进行实验,证明过氧化钠可作
- 4某坡面的坡度为1:,某车沿该坡面爬坡行进了__________米后,该车起始位置和终止位置两地所处的海拔高度上升了5米
- 5包括人类在内的所有生物都生活在( )A.岩石圈的上部B.整个水圈C.大气圈的下部D.生物圈
- 6“沿海万里行”中属于我国西部大开发范围的是
- 7按要求作文。 请以“又是一年春来到”为题,写一篇不少于800字的文章。 要求:①自选角度。②自定立意。③自选文体(诗
- 8如图所示,甲、乙、丙、丁分别代表四辆车由同一地点同时开始运动的位移图象和速度图象,则下列说法正确的是( )A.甲车做曲
- 9下列关于氨基酸连成肽链的叙述,正确的是[ ]A.一个氨基酸分子的羧基与它的氨基缩合成肽键B.一个氨基酸分子的氨基
- 10在元旦游园会上,小华看到一道题:西周有、春秋有、战国没有,请你从下列答案中为他选择一个最准确的:[ ]A.楚B.
热门考点
- 1用紫外线照射锌板表面,可以发生光电效应.下列说法中正确的是( )A.紫外线是原子的内层电子受到激发而产生的,光子能量比
- 2书面表达。 下面是21世纪报中学生版(21st Century School Edition)刊登的一封读者来信
- 3绿色开花植物要繁殖后代必须经历两个重要的生理过程______后,花的各部分发生如下变化,请据图回答:(1)花中③指的是_
- 4若点P(-2,a)与P′(2,b)关于原点对称,则a+b的值是______.
- 5当手臂处于下列哪种状态时,肱二头肌收缩( )①屈肘状态 ②伸肘状态 ③直臂提重物状态 ④自然下垂状态.A.
- 6俗话说:“近朱者赤,近墨者黑”、“居要好邻,同要好伴”。用文化对人的影响的知识分析如何正确处理朋友之间的关系。
- 7【题文】计算:(1)( 2 )
- 8 已知弹簧的长度y(厘米)在一定的限度内是所挂物质量x(千克)的一次函数.现已测得不挂重物时弹簧的长度是6厘米,挂4千克
- 9如图,是一个简单的数值运算程序,当输入的值为2时,则输出的数值为( ).
- 10不定项选择抽制细丝时可用激光监控其粗细,如图所示,激光束越过细丝时产生的条纹和它通过遮光板上的一条同样宽度的窄缝规律相同