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When you don’t speak, you may be still communicating. It is true that you may not wish to say anything. But your very silence may show your wish to be left alone or to stay uninvolved, which is the message you want to send.
So it has been said that while we speak with our vocal organs, we converse with our whole bodies. All of us communicate with one anther nonverbally (非口头地), as well as with words. Sometimes we know what we are doing with the use of gestures such as the thumbs-up sign to indicate that we approve. But most of the time we are not aware that we are doing it.
Body language serves a variety of purpose. Firstly it can replace verbal communication, as with the use of gesture. Secondly, it can modify (修饰) verbal communication. Loudness and tone of voice is an example here. Thirdly it regulates social interaction: turn taking is largely governed by non-verbal signals. Fourthly it conveys our emotions. Finally it conveys our attitude towards ourselves and towards the people we are communicating with. This is particularly important for successful cross-cultural communications.
Every culture has its own body language. So in order to achieve a more successful cross-cultural communications, we heed not only what to say but also how to say it appropriately. Observation shows that a truly bilingual person switches his body language at the same time he switches language.
小题1:The underlined word “converse” in the second paragraph can be replaced by ____.
A.continueB.complainC.communicateD.compete
小题2:The underlined word “This” in the third paragraph refers to___.
A.the fact that body language serves a variety of purposes
B.the fact that body language can modify verbal communication
C.the fact that body language regulates social interaction
D.the fact that body language conveys our attitude
小题3:Body language varies____.
A.from culture to cultureB.from year to year
C.from time to timeD.from person to person
小题4:The best title for the passage is “____”.
A.Verbal LanguageB.Communication Skills
C.Ways to CommunicationD.Body Language

答案

小题1:C
小题1:D
小题1:A
小题1:D
解析

核心考点
试题【When you don’t speak, you may be still communicating. It is true that you may no】;主要考察你对题材分类等知识点的理解。[详细]
举一反三
Why do people play football? It’s a(n)  __16__ game and it’s dangerous too. Twenty-two men fight __17__ ninety minutes to make  __18__ many goals as they can. They get __19__ black eyes and broken bones than they do for points. Football players must be mad. And __20__ do people watch football? They __21__ be mad too. They certainly __22__ and scream like __23__. I’m afraid __24__ near a football field when they are playing a game. The crowds are __25__.
I’d __26__ stay at home and watch TV. But what happens when I turn it   __27__ ? They are showing a football game. So I turn on the radio. What do I __28__? The __29__ football scores. And what do I see when I open a newspaper? Pictures of football players, interview with __30__ players, and scores of football games.
 
小题1:
A.stupidB.funnyC.excitingD.wonderful
 小题2: 
A.forB.byC.inD.against
 小题3: 
A.soB.toC.asD.very
 小题4: 
A.muchB.manyC.mostD.more
小题5: 
A.whyB.whenC.whereD.which
小题6: 
A.mustn’tB.mustC.can’tD.can
 小题7:  
A.cryB.laughC.runD.shout
 小题8:  
A.gentlemenB.ladiesC.madmenD.madams
小题9:  
A.ofgoingB.forgoingC.goingD.tobegoing
 
小题10:
A.angryB.dangerousC.sadD.tired
 小题11: 
A.ratherB.betterC.likeD.fairly
 
小题12:
A.offB.downC.upD.on
 
小题13:
A.listenB.listentoC.hearD.hearof
 
小题14:
A.lateB.latestC.laterD.lately
 
小题15:
A.basketballB.volleyballC.tennisD.football

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
Making a film takes a long time and is very hard work. Writing the story for the film may take many weeks. Shooting (拍摄) the film often takes at least six months. Actors and camera men work from very early in the morning until late at night. Each scene has to be acted and re-acted, filmed and re-filmed, until it is just fine. Sometimes the same scene has to be acted many times.
The film studio is like a large factory, and the indoor stages are very big indeed. Scenery of all kinds is made in the studio. Churches, houses, and forests are all built of wood and cardboard. Several hundred people work together to make one film. Some of these people are the actors and actresses. The director of the film, however, is the most important person in a film studio. He decides how the scenes should be filmed and how the actors should act.
Most people go to see a film because they know the film stars are in it. Sometimes the film may be very poor. It is best to choose a film made by a good director. Some famous directors make their films very real; people feel that they themselves are among the people in the films.
小题1: Making a film is ________ .
A.very simpleB.quite funny
C.quite interestingD.not very easy
小题2: The director of a film ________ .
A.says how only one scene should be filmed
B.tells the actors and actresses how they should not act
C.is the most important person in a film studio
D.all the above
小题3: Which of the following statements is NOT true?
A.Writing the story for the film is a part of making a film.
B.The indoor stages in the film studio are very big.
C.All of the people in film making are actors and actresses.
D.Shooting the film often takes many months.
小题4:The best title for the passage is "________ ".
A.Writing the StoryB.Actors and Actresses
C.A DirectorD.Making a Film

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
Food
British people like good food, and more than half of them go to a restaurant every month. Fast food is also very popular---30% of all adults have a hamburger every three months, but 46% have fish and chips!
Sports
British people don’t do a lot of sports. Only 17% of people go swimming every week, about 9% go cycling and 8% play golf--- and only 6% of people play football (but 32% go to watch it).
Cinema and TV
Films are very popular in Britain, and about 60% of the young people go to the cinema every month. At home, men watch TV for about three hours every day ---30 minutes more than women.
Holidays
British people love going on holiday, and have 56 holidays every year. Most of these holidays aren’t spent in the UK---27% are in Spain. 10% are in the USA, and 9% are in France. Maybe this is because the weather in Britain isn’t very good!
Presents
British people don’t send others expensive presents like other Europeans. They often send chocolates, wine and flowers of good quality(质量).
小题1: Which food could be more popular among Briti sh adults, a hamburger or fish and chips?
A.A hamburger.B.Fish and chips.C.Both.D.Neither.
小题2:Those who are interested in movies are _____.
A.menB.womenC.young peopleD.old people
小题3:How long do British women spend watching TV every day?
A.Three hours.B.Three hours and a half.C.Two hours.D.Two hours and a half.
小题4: British people’s favorite country for a holiday is _____.
A.SpainB.FranceC.AmericaD.Australia
小题5: What present don’t British people often send?
A.Chocolat es.B.Wine.C.Flowers.D.Money.

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
The Mother Goose Stories, so well known to children all over the word, are commonly said to have been written by a little old woman for her grandchildren. According to some people, she lived in Boston, and her real name was Elizabeth Vergoose. Her son-in-law, a printer named Thomas Fleet, was supposed to have published the famous stories and poems for small children in 1719. However, no copy of this book has ever been found, and most scholars doubt the truth of this story—and doubt, moreover, that Mother Goose was ever a real person. They point out that the name is a direct translation of the French “Mere I’ Oye.” In 1697 the Frenchman Charles Perrault published the first book in which this name was used. The collection contains eight tales, including “Sleeping Beauty,”“Cinderella,” and “Puss in Boots.” But Perrault did not originate these stories; they were already quite popular in his day, and he only collected them.
In 1729 there appeared an English translation of Perrault’s collection,Robert Samber’s Histories or Tales of Past times, Told by MotherGoose(London,1729), which introduced “Sleeping Beauty”, “Little Red-hood”, “Puss in Boots”,”Cinderella” and other Perrault’s tales to English-speaking audiences. These were fairy tales(童话)。 John Newbery published a book of English rhymes,Mother Goose’s Melody, or Sonnets for the Cradle( London, undated,1765), which switched the focus from fairy tale to nursery  rhymes, and in English this was until recently the primary meaning for Mother Goose.A book of poems for children entitled Mother Goose’s Melody was published in England in1781, and the name “Mother Goose” has been associated with children’s poetry ever since.
小题1:What is supposed to have happened in 1719?
A.Elizabeth Vergoose wrote the first Mother Goose Stories.
B.The Mother Goose Stories were translated into French.
C.Thomas Fleet published the Mother Goose Stories.
D.Charles Perrault published the first Mother Goose Stories.
小题2: Most scholars consider Mother Goose to be _________.
A.a real personB.a translation from French
C.a collection by Elizabeth VergooseD.a book written by a little old woman
小题3:When Perrault published the first book in 1679, _______.
A.no story of the book had been known to people
B.some stories of the book were already well known
C.few people were interested in the stories of the book
D.stories like “Sleeping Beauty” and “Cinderella” became popular
小题4:The name used in the first book published in 1679 is supposed to have been _______.
A.Mother GooseB.Charles PerraultC.Elizabeth VergooseD.Mere I’ Oye
小题5:When people talk about Mother Goose, they refer to,___________
A.a printer of BostonB.a kind of animal
C. children’s poetryD.the French “Mere L’oye

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
The word “day” has two meanings. When we talk about the number of days in a year, we are using “day” to mean 24 hours. But when we talk about day and night, we are using “day” to mean the time between sunrise and sunset. Since the earth looks like a ball, the sun can shine on only half of it at a time. Always one half of the earth is having day and the other half night. A place is moved from day into night and from night into day over and over by the spinning(旋转) of the earth. At the equator(赤道) day and night are sometimes the same length. They are each twelve hours long. The sun rises at 6 in the morning and sets at 6 in the evening. For six months the North Pole is tilted(倾斜) toward the sun. In those months the Northern Hemisphere(半球) gets more hours of sunlight than the Southern Hemisphere. Days are longer than nights. South of the equator nights are longer than days. For the other six months the North Pole is tilted away from the sun. Then the Southern Hemisphere gets more sunlight. Days are longer than night. North of the equator nights are longer than days. Winter is the season of long nights. Summer is the season of long days.
小题1:When the Western Hemisphere is having day, the Eastern Hemisphere is having ______.
A.both day and nightB.day C.neither day nor night D.night
小题2:A place is moved from day into night and from night into day over and over by ______ of the earth.
A.the pushingB.the pullingC.the spinningD.the passing
小题3:At the equator day is as long as night ______.
A.sometimesB.neverC.usuallyD.always
小题4:When the North Pole is tilted toward the sun, the Northern Hemisphere gets _____ sunlight.
A.lessB.more C.allD.no
小题5:When it is winter in China, ______.
A.the USA is tilted toward the sun
B.the South Pole is tilted away from the sun
C.the North Pole is tilted toward the sun
D.the North Pole is tilted away from the sun

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
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