题目

题型：不详难度：来源：

A year ago, I paid no attention to English idioms, though my teacher emphasized the importance again and again. But soon, the importance of English idioms was shown in an amusing experience.
One day, I happened to meet an Englishman on the road, and soon we began to talk. As I was talking about how I was studying English, the foreigner seemed to be astonished, gently shaking his head, shrugging his shoulders, he said,“You don’t say!” I was puzzled. I thought, perhaps this is not an appropriate topic. “Well, I’d better change the topic.” So I said to him, “Well, shall we talk about the Great Wall? By the way, have you ever been there?” “Certainly, everyone back home will laugh at me if I leave China without seeing it. It was magnificent.” He was deep in thought when I began to talk like a tourist guide.” “The Great Wall is one of the wonders in the world. We are very proud of it.” Soon I was interrupted again by his words. “You don’t say!” I couldn’t help asking, “Why do you ask me not to talk about it?” “Well, I didn’t request you to do so,” he answered, greatly surprised. I said, “Didn’t you say ‘You don’t say’?” Hearing this, the Englishman laughed to tears. He began to explain, “‘You don’t say’ actually means ‘really’. It is an expression of surprise. Perhaps you don’t pay attention to English idioms.”
Only then did I know I had made a fool of myself. Since then I have been more careful with idiomatic expressions. Remember: what the English teachers said is always right to us students.
小题1:A year ago, I paid no attention to English idioms because_________.

A．English idioms were not important

B．I had no interest in English learning

C．my teacher didn’t emphasize the importance of them

D．I cared little about the teacher’s instruction

小题2:At first, on hearing “You don’t say”, I thought the foreigner meant_________.

A．I had talked too much

B．he was only interested in the Great Wall

C．he was not interested in the topic

D．I had to stop talking

小题3:The underlined word “amusing” in paragraph 1 means_________.

A．funny

B．important

C．lucky

D．terrible

小题4:After the Englishman explained the idiom, _________.

A．I thought the Englishman had made me a fool

B．the Englishman became a real fool

C．I felt very silly

D．I became more careful in everything

小题5:Which of the following is true according to the passage？

A．The Englishman left china without seeing the Great Wall.

B．The Englishman wanted to see the Great Wall after I talked about it.

C．The Englishman wanted me to act as his guide.

D．The Englishman visited the Great Wall and thought it worth visiting.

答案

小题1:D
小题2:C
小题3:A
小题4:C
小题5:D

解析

试题分析：本文向我们讲述了作者因为不明白 “You don’t say”英语习语的确切含义而发生的一场笑话。
小题1:事实细节题。根据A year ago I paid no attention to English idioms though my teacher emphasized the importance again and again尽管老师对英语习语强调了很多次但我还是没注意可知作者对学英语习语是很粗心的即答案为D。
小题2:事实细节题。根据I thought perhaps this is not an appropriate topic可知答案为C。
小题3:词义猜测题。阅读全文可知这是一次非常有趣的经历amusing意为“有趣的”即答案为A。
小题4:事实细节题。根据Only then did I know I had made a fool of myself可知答案为C。
小题5:推理判断题。根据他的回答Certainly everyone back home will laugh at me if I leave China without seeing it. It was magnificent可知答案为D。
点评：本文考查了细节题推理题，要求考生仔细阅读全文，做好相应的标志，以提高阅读的效率和速度。