当前位置:高中试题 > 英语试题 > 题材分类 > ( B )“Cool”is a word with many meanings.Its old meaning is used to express a te...
题目
题型:不详难度:来源:
( B )
“Cool”is a word with many meanings.Its old meaning is used to express a temperature that is a little bit cold.As the world has changed,the word has had many different meaning.
“Cool”can be used to express feelings of interest in almost anything.
When you see a famous car in the street,maybe you will say,“It’s cool.”You may think“He’s so cool,”when you see your favourite footballer.
We all maximize(扩大) the meaning of“cool”.You can use it instead of many words such as “new” or “surprising”.Here’s an interesting story we can use to show the way the word is used.A teacher asked her students to write about the waterfall(瀑布)they had visited.On one student’s paper was Just the one sentence,“It’s so cool.Maybe he thought it was the best way to show what he saw and felt.
But the story also shows a scarcity(缺乏)of words.Without “cool”,some people have no words to show the same meaning.So it is quite important to keep some credibility(可信性).Can you think of many other words that make your life as colourful as the word “cool”? I can.And I think they are also very cool.
小题1:We know that the word“cool”has had ________.
A.only one meaningB.no meanings
C.many different meaningsD.the same meaning
小题2:In the passage,the word“express”in second paragraph means“________”.
A.seeB.showC.knowD.feel
小题3:If you are _______ something,you may say,“It’s cool.”
A.interested inB.angry about
C.afraid ofD.unhappy with
小题4:The writer takes an example to show he is ________ the way the word is used.
A.pleased withB.strange to
C.worried aboutD.careful with
小题5:In the passage,the writer suggests(暗示)that the word “cool”________.
A.can be used instead of many words
B.usually means something interesting
C.can make your life colourful
D.may not be as cool as it seems

答案

小题1:C
小题2:B
小题3:A
小题4:C
小题5:D
解析

试题分析:本文讲述了cool这个词的多种不同的含义,在不同的语境中有许多不同的含义。同时作者对此也表示了担忧,认为这种滥用也会有所影响。
小题1:C 细节题。根据文章第二行As the world has changed,the word has had many different meaning.可知这个词有很多不同的意思。故C正确。
小题2:B 推理题。根据“Cool”can be used to express feelings of interest in almost anything.说明该词比赛“说明”“表达”一些不同的感觉。故B正确。
小题3:A 推理题。根据文章2,3段“Cool”can be used to express feelings of interest in almost anything.
When you see a famous car in the street,maybe you will say,“It’s cool.”You may think“He’s so cool,”when you see your favourite footballer.可知对于一些你感兴趣的东西,你也可以说it is cool。故A正确。
小题4:C 细节题。根据文章倒数2,3行But the story also shows a scarcity(缺乏)of words.Without “cool”,some people have no words to show the same meaning..So it is quite important to keep some credibility(可信性).说明作者对于这个词的频繁被使用也很担忧,故C正确。
小题5:D 推理题。根据文章最后一段So it is quite important to keep some credibility(可信性).Can you think of many other words that make your life as colourful as the word “cool”? I can.And I think they are also very cool.如果这个词被滥用了,也许就不好了。故D正确。
点评:本文讲述了cool这个词的多种不同的含义。测试考生在阅读基础上的逻辑推理能力,要求考生根据文章所述事件的逻辑关系,对未说明的趋势或结局作出合理的推断;或根据作者所阐述的观点理论,对文章未涉及的现象、事例给以解释。考生首先要仔细阅读短文,完整了解信息,准确把握作者观点。
核心考点
试题【 ( B )“Cool”is a word with many meanings.Its old meaning is used to express a te】;主要考察你对题材分类等知识点的理解。[详细]
举一反三
D
To us it seems so natural to put up an umbrella to keep the water off when it rains.But actually the umbrella was not invented as protection against rain.Its first use was as a shade against the sun.
Nobody knows who first invented it, but the umbrella was used in very ancient times.Probably the Chinese were the earliest to use it in the eleventh century BC.We know that the umbrella was used in ancient Egypt and Babylon as a sunshade.And there was a strange thing connected with its use: it became a symbol of honor and authority.In the Far East in ancient times, the umbrella was allowed to be used only by royalty or by those in high offices.
In Europe, the Greeks were the earliest to use the umbrella as a sunshade.And the umbrella was allowed in common use in ancient Greece.But it is believed that the earliest persons in Europe to use the umbrella as protection against rain were the ancient Romans.
During the Middle Ages, the use of the umbrella practically disappeared.Then it appeared again in Italy in the late sixteenth century.And again, it was considered a symbol of power and authority.In around 1680, the umbrella appeared in France and later on in England.
By the eighteenth century, the umbrella was used against rain throughout most of Europe.Umbrellas have not changed much in style during all this time, though they have become  much lighter in weight.It wasn’t until the twentieth century that women’s umbrellas began to be made in a whole variety of colors.
小题1:The first use of umbrella was as ______________.
A.protection against rainB.shade against the sun
C.a symbol of power and authorityD.a symbol of honor and authority
小题2:In Europe, the umbrella was first used against rain ___________.
A.in GreeceB.in RomeC.in EnglandD.in France
小题3:From the text, we can infer that _________.
A.the umbrella changed much in style in the eighteenth century.
B.no one knows why the umbrella was used in very ancient times.
C.once ordinary people had no right to use umbrellas.
D.during the Middle Ages the umbrella was common in Europe.
小题4:This passage talks mainly about ____________.
A.when and how the umbrella was invented.
B.why the umbrella was so popular in Europe.
C.the development of the umbrella.
D.the history and use of the umbrella.

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
C
We all love festivals. But since culture develops differently in many places, some festivals are, to us, very strange. Let’s take a look at some unique(独特的)festivals around the world.
Cheese Rolling Festival (England)
The festival started in the 15th century in May. When a round cheese is rolled, competitors run down the hill and try to catch it before it reaches the bottom. As the cheese can reach speeds of up to 112 km/h, it’s rare that someone catches the cheese. First to the bottom wins the cheese. But running down a very steep(陡峭的) hill behind a cheese can be dangerous. Eight people were injured in 1992.
Roswell UFO festival (New Mexico, US)
The Roswell UFO festival celebrates the anniversary(纪念日) of the “Roswell Incident”, when a UFO was said to have crashed(坠毁) nearby. Every year in July, experts, authors, researches and lecturers come to discuss the incident. The celebration also includes an alien parade, an alien costume contest, and an alien hot air balloon ride.
Hemingway Days (Florida, US)
This festival has normal stuff (材料,东西) like short-story readings and exhibits about the author. But the highlight (亮点) of the festival is definitely (一定地) the Hemingway look alike contest.
Imagine walking into a bar and being greeted by 20 middle-aged men who all look alike: stocky with thick white beards. The festival takes place in mid-July every year.
小题1:Which festival takes place in mid-July every year?
A.Cheese Rolling Festival. B.Roswell UFO festival.
C.Hemingway Days. D.All of the above.
小题2:Which festival may cause injuries according to the passage?
A.Cheese Rolling Festival. B.Roswell UFO festival.
C.Hemingway Days. D.None of the above.
小题3:Which of the following is right according to the passage?
A.All the three festivals are celebrated in America.
B.It’s common that someone catches the cheese in Cheese Rolling Festival.
C.It’s said that a UFO once crashed in New Mexico, US.
D.In Hemingway Days, you’ll see 20 old or young Hemingways

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
Body language is the quiet, secret and most powerful language of all! It speaks    小题1:   than words. According to specialists, our bodies send out more    小题2:   than we realize. In fact, non-verbal communication (非言语交际) takes up about 50% of what we really    小题3: , and body language is  particularly    小题4:   when we attempt to communicate across cultures. Indeed, what is called body language is so much a part of us that it’s actually often unnoticed. And misunderstandings occur as a result of it.   小题5: , different societies treat the    小题6:  between people differently. Northern Europeans usually do not like having    小题7:   contact (接触) even with friends, and certainly not with strangers. People from Latin American countries,    小题8:  , touch each other quite a lot. Therefore, it’s possible that in conversation, it may look like a Latino is    小题9:  a Norwegian all over the room. The Latino, trying to express friendship, will keep moving    小题10:  . The Norwegian, very probably seeing this as pushiness, will keep    小题11:   -- which the Latino will in return regard as    小题12:  .
Clearly, a great deal is going on when people    小题13:  . And only a part of it is in the words themselves. And when parties (当事人) are from different cultures, there’s a strong possibility of    小题14:  . But whatever the situation, the best    小题15:  is to obey the Golden Rule: treat others as you would like to be treated.
小题16:
A.straighter B.louderC.harderD.further
小题17:
A.soundsB.invitationsC.feelingsD.messages
小题18:
A.hopeB.receiveC.discoverD.mean
小题19:
A.immediateB.misleadingC.importantD.difficult
小题20:
A.For exampleB.ThusC.HoweverD.In short
小题21:
A.tradeB.distanceC.connectionsD.greetings
小题22:
A.eyeB.verbalC.bodilyD.telephone
小题23:
A.in other words B.on the other hand
C.in a similar wayD.by all means
小题24:
A.disturbing B.helpingC.guidingD.following
小题25:
A.closerB.fasterC.fartherD.slower
小题26:
A.stepping forwardB.going on
C.backing away D.coming out
小题27:
A.weaknessB.carelessness C.friendliness D.coldness
小题28:
A.talkB.travelC.laughD.think
小题29:
A.curiosityB.excitement C.misunderstandingD.nervousness
小题30:
A.chanceB.timeC.resultD.advice

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
When you think of American culture, what first comes to your mind? McDonald’s? Coca Cola? Levi’s? Disneyland? Michael Jordan? Julia Roberts? Many people   小题1:  American culture is a   小题2: of popular symbols like these. Actually, these symbols are only one    小题3:  part of American culture—pop culture.
What is pop culture? Well, pop is   小题4:   for popular. The origins of pop culture can often be traced to popular movies, television shows, music stars and sports figures. Pop culture is   小题5:  promoted by business and advertising. The most   小题6:  examples of American pop culture appear among high school and college students. Trends (趋势)   小题7:  by famous personalities quickly become part of young people’s    小题8: .
American pop culture has spread around the world. One major reason for its  小题9:  is that English is a universal language. English is the language of diplomacy, international business and transportation.   小题10:  language and culture go together, learning English means becoming   小题11:  of English-speaking cultures. Besides, America is a world   小题12:  in movies, music and magazines. The kind of American culture   小题13:  in those media is pop culture. Finally, pop culture is easy to package and to   小题14: . For that reason, it is easy to “sell” to the world.
Many people believe that American pop culture is what American is all   小题15:  . Does pop culture   小题16:   the true culture of America? Yes and no. Pop culture does 小题17:  a portion (比例) of American society — especially the   小题18:  young people that are tuned in to the media. But American pop culture is faddish (流行一时的) and    小题19:   . If you want to learn about real American culture, you’ll have to go a little    小题20:    than McDonald’s.
小题21:
A.wonderB.imagineC.wishD.pretend
小题22:
A.behaviorB.signalC.sideD.collection
小题23:
A.smallB.largeC.mainD.super
小题24:
A.goodB.eagerC.knownD.short
小题25:
A.neverB.onlyC.alsoD.just
小题26:
A.famousB.commonC.obviousD.helpful
小题27:
A.setB.pushedC.ignoredD.caused
小题28:
A.hobbiesB.tasteC.admirationD.lifestyles
小题29:
A.tendencyB.popularityC.influenceD.preference
小题30:
A.AlthoughB.UnlessC.HowD.Since
小题31:
A.awareB.fondC.carefulD.tired
小题32:
A.driverB.workerC.leaderD.officer
小题33:
A.writtenB.communicatedC.describedD.taught
小题34:
A.discussB.displayC.copyD.export
小题35:
A.forB.aboutC.aboveD.against
小题36:
A.reflectB.payC.formD.affect
小题37:
A.combineB.followC.representD.demand
小题38:
A.urbanB.ruralC.quietD.diligent
小题39:
A.difficultB.simpleC.ever-changingD.ever-lasting
小题40:
A.slowerB.fartherC.nearerD.higher

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
The koala(考拉) is possibly one of the best known Australian animals, and is found in four states: Queensland, New South Wales, Victoria and South Australia. The word “koala” comes from an Australian aboriginal word meaning “no drink”.
Sometimes people call them “koala bears” but koala is not a bear. It belongs to a special group of Australian mammals, called marsupial(有袋类). Female marsupials have a pouch where the baby animals live after they are born.
Koalas have soft, thick, grey or brown fur on their backs. The fur on the stomach is white. Koala that live in the south have thicker fur than those in the north because of the cold winters, whereas the koalas in the northern part of the country live in warm to hot weather most of the year so have thinner fur. A koala has a large hairless nose and round ears. Koalas don’t have tails. Adult koalas measure between 7 and 14 kilograms.
Koalas spend nearly all their time in the trees using their sharp, curved claws and long toes to climb about and to hold on to the tree branches. They sleep most of the day, and feed and move from tree to tree mainly at night.
The reason koala sleep for much of the day is because their food eucalyptus(桉树) leaves are very tough so they use a lot of energy to digest. Sleeping saves energy. Eucalyptus leaves are poisonous to almost every other animal. Koalas rarely drink water; they get water from the leaves they eat.
Each koala has a home range made up of several trees that they visit regularly. They normally do not visit another koala’s home trees except that a male is looking for a female to mate with.
小题1:Which of the following statements is NOT true about the name “koala bear”?
A.The name was given by the native in Australia
B.The word “koala” is an original English word
C.The name describes one of its living habits
D.The name is partly false
小题2: Which of the following is closest in meaning to the underlined word “punch”?
A.HouseB.CaveC.PocketD.Nest
小题3:Why do the koalas live in the south have thicker fur than those in the north?
A.The thicker fur can protect them from the colder weather
B.It’s always hot in summer in the north
C.It’s always cold in the winter in the south
D.They have to move to the north in the winter
小题4: Why do koalas sleep much in the day?
A.Their foods are poisonous
B.They want to save energy for the activities at night
C.They can’t get enough energy from their tough foods
D.They can’t get enough water from their leaves

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
版权所有 CopyRight © 2012-2019 超级试练试题库 All Rights Reserved.