题目
题型：河北省期末题难度：来源：
enough to learn certain things.
Dogs are extremely useful as companions for blind people. When a dog has been properly trained, he will
always lead his blind master (主人) in the right direction and keep him out of danger. For example, seeing-eye
dogs learn never to cross a busy road when cars are coming, even if their master ordered them to do so.
Horses are also able to learn many things. Horses that are used for guard or police duty must learn never
to be frightened of noises and traffic. Racing horses are able to run much faster than other horses, but they
are also quite high strung (紧张). Therefore, it is necessary for those people who train them to be very patient
(耐心) and understanding.
The movie and television can use trained animals too. Some animals, such as monkeys and foxes, are easy
to film. All you have to do is make a trail in front of the camera by putting something that smells good to the
animals over the ground. Big animals, such as lions and tigers, can be photographed as they come happily back
to their families or dinner. If a movie actor is nearby, the well-trained animal will pay no attention to him.
However, the audience may imagine that the actor escaped a terrible death.
B. leading their master in the right direction
C. keeping their master safe while leading the way
D. crossing a busy road at the proper time
B. give the animal a certain task
C. order the animal to do things
D. follow the animal to hunt
B. they are returning to their families
C. they have been trained to work with other animals
D. they do not know a movie-actor is nearby
B. Dogs can be trained to help blind people.
C. Animals can be trained to learn certain things.
D. Animals can become interested in learning.
答案
核心考点
试题【阅读理解。 People realize that, although animals may not have the same intelligen】；主要考察你对题材分类等知识点的理解。[详细]
举一反三
machine and it took 200 years before I was built as an analytical machine. After I was programmed by an
operator, I could think logically and produced an answer quicker 2_____ any person. In 1936 I was made
to work as a universal machine to 3_____ any difficult mathematical problem. From then 4_____, I grew
rapidly both in size 5_____ in brainpower. 6_____ the 1940s I had grown as large as a room. As time went
by, I was made smaller.
These changes became possible as my memory improved. 7_____ it was stored in tubes then on transistors
and later on very small chips. As a 8_____, I totally changed my shape. Over time my memory has developed
so much 9_____ I never forget anything I have been told. Now I was able to share my knowledge with others
10_____ the World Wide Web.
million books, not including (包括) those libraries of public schools.
Public libraries not only lend books, music records (唱片) but also help children, patients (病人) in
hospitals and others to get special play readings, film shows and so on.
The first public libraries were founded in about the year 1850. Today"s public libraries usually have
a reading-room, a lending room and a reference room.
The greatest and most famous library in Britain is that of the British Library in London. It was founded
in 1973 and has over 10, 000, 000 books. It has nearly every magazine (杂志), newspaper and book
published (出版) in Britain and other parts across the world.
B. 10,000,000 or less.
C. More than 10, 000, 000.
D. Just 10,000,000.
B. look up something
C. read magazines
D. lend records
B. was famous only for its rich collection of books and magazines
C. is famous only for its long history
D. was founded in the later 20th century
B. The British Library
C. The Richest Libraries
D. A Famous Library
Can they understand me? Learners of English often ask: What are the differences between British and American English? How important are these differences?
Certainly! there are some differences between British and American English. "There are a few differences
in grammar. For example, speakers of British English say "in hospital" and "Have you a pen?" Americans say
"in the hospital!" and "Do you have a pen?". Pronunciation is sometimes different. Americans usually sound
theirs in words like "bird" and "hurt". Speakers of British English do not sound theirs in these words. There are
differences between British and American English in spelling and vocabulary. For example, "colour" and "honour"
are British, "color" and honor" are American.
These differences in grammar, pronunciation, spelling and vocabulary are not important, however. For the
most part, British and American English are the same language.
B. American people cannot understand him
C. the grammar is too hard for him
D. the spelling is too hard for him
B. pronunciation
C. grammar
D. all of the above
B. Whether British English and American English are one language or two.
C. How the differences between British Eng-lish and American English came about.
D. How important the differences are.
B. Americans
C. children
D. teachers
warm, give light and cook food. But fire can burn (燃烧) things, too. It can make trees, houses, animals and
other things catch fire (起火). If some people can"t run away from fire, it can kill them. This happens in every
country every year.
Sometimes big fire can burn forests. A month ago, a large forest fire broke out in Yunnan Province. It
lasted nearly half a month. The forest in Heilongjiang Province and the grassland in Inner Mongolia caught fire
in May, 2006. After more than ten days" fight, over 30,000 people and soldiers put out (扑灭) the fire at last.
Nobody knows clearly when people began to make fire, but there are many interesting stories about the
first time a man or a woman started a fire. One story from Australia tells about a man who went to the sun
and brought fire down a long time ago. Today people know how to make a fire with matches (火柴). Children
sometimes like to play with them. But matches can be very dangerous. The match can burn a piece of paper
and then it can burn a house. A small fire can become a big fire, and destroy many things. Fire kills many
people every year. So you must be careful with fire.
B. forest fire can be easily put out
C. who started a fire the first time
D. every month there is a forest fire in Yunnan Province
B. they can make things catch fire
C. they can burn a piece of paper
D. they kill many animals every year
B. Fire was brought down from the sun long, long ago.
C. We can only make a fire with a match.
D. Playing with fire is dangerous.
B. 炸毁
C. 毁灭
D. 粉碎
B. people should use fire carefully
C. fire can burn down all things in the world
D. all children like to play with matches
plants for another reason: We need them because they are beautiful.
Imagine a world with no plants. Imagine no flowers with their sweet smells, their beautiful colors and
their lovely shapes. Imagine, when the wind blows, we are not able to hear the leaves in the trees or watch
the branches swing from side to side. Everywhere people need beautiful plants. That is why we have parks
full of trees and flowers. That is why people always like houses with room for some grass and a garden.
Do you talk to your plants? Do you give them love and take good care of them? Peter Tompkins and
Christopher Bird, writers of a book called THE SECRET LIFE OF PLANTS, tell of an experiment in which
two seeds were planted in different places. While the plants were growing, one plant was given love and
hopeful ideas. After six months, the beloved plant was bigger. Under the earth it had more and longer roots;
above the earth, it had a thicker stem and more leaves.
B. of different kinds
C. both given love and taken good care of
D. grown in the same place
B. one plant had longer roots than the other
C. one plant had longer roots; the other plant had a thicker stem
D. one plant had a thicker stem; the other plant had more leaves
B. can take care of each other
C. should be grown in different places
D. need love and care
B. we should talk to plants and give them love
C. we should grow as many plants as possible
D. plants need plenty of water, sunshine and fertilizer
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