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题目
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Mexico"s neighbours are the United States to the north and Guatemala and Belize to the south. Mexico is about one quarter of the size of the United States. Mexico has more than ninety million people. The language of Mexico is Spanish. This makes Mexico the world"s largest Spanish-speaking country.
Mexico City is the capital and largest city of Mexico. The city is also very high. It is 7349 feet high (2240 metres). This makes it one of the highest capital cities in the world. The population, of Mexico City grows bigger every day. About thirty million people live there. It has more people than any other city in the world, even more than Tokyo.
Mexico also has its specialities. Many of the foods we eat started in Mexico. Foods like beans, maize, avocados, tomatoes, peanuts, chili peppers, vanilla, and chocolate come from Mexico. Mexico is also famous for its cactus (仙人掌) plants. Mexico has more kinds of cactus than any other country.
小题1:Mexico is ____the USA.
A. on the south of     B. on the north of    
C. a part of      D. as large as
小题2:Mexicans speak______.
A.EnglishB.Spanish C.FrenchD.Latin(拉丁语)
小题3:Which of the following is NOT true?
A.Mexico City is the capital of Mexico.
B.The population of Mexico City is 30,000,000.
C.Tokyo is one of the cities with the largest population.
D.Mexico City is the highest city in the world.
小题4:Tomatoes were originally (最初) grown in ______.
A.America B.SpainC.TokyoD.Mexico
小题5:The best title (题目) of the passage is ___.
A.Mexico CityB.Mexico"s plantsC.Mexico D.Mexico"s population

答案

小题1:A
小题2:B
小题3:D
小题4:D
小题5:C
解析

小题1:推理判断题。结合文章Mexico"s neighbours are the United States to the north可知答案。
小题2:细节理解题。结合文章The language of Mexico is Spanish可知答案。
小题3:细节理解题。结合文章The city is also very high. It is 7349 feet high (2240 metres). This makes it one of the highest capital cities in the world可知答案。
小题4:细节理解题。结合文章Foods like beans, maize, avocados, tomatoes, peanuts, chili peppers, vanilla, and chocolate come from Mexico可知答案。
小题5:文章标题题。结合文章内容A、B、D都有涉及,所以选C。
核心考点
试题【Mexico"s neighbours are the United States to the north and Guatemala and Belize 】;主要考察你对题材分类等知识点的理解。[详细]
举一反三
Americans with small families own a small car or a large one. If both parents are working, they usually have two cars. When the family is large, one of the cars is sold and they will buy a van(住房汽车)
A small car can hold(容纳)four persons and a large car can hold six persons but it is very crowded(拥挤). A van hold seven persons easily, so a family three children could ask their grandparents to go on a holiday travel. They could all travel together.
Mr. Hagen and his wife had a third child last year. This made them sell a second car and buy a van. Their children sixth and seventh seat are used to put other things, for a family of five must carry many suitcases(衣箱)when they travel. When they arrive at their grandparents’ home , the suitcases are brought into the two seats can then carry the grandparents.
Americans call vans motor homes. A motor home is always used for holidays. When a family are traveling to the mountains or to the seaside, they can live in their motor home for a few days or to the seaside, they can live in their motor home for a few days or weeks. All the members of a big family can enjoy a happier life when they are traveling together. That is why motor homes have become very popular. In America there are many parks for motor homes.
小题1:From the passage, a van is also called ____________.
A.a motor carB.a motor homeC.a motorbikeD.a big truck
小题2:Before Mr. Hagen and his wife bought a van, they__________.
A.sold their old house
B.moved to their grandparents’ house
C.built a new place for a van
D.sold their second car
小题3:A motor home is usually owned by a family with__________.
A.a babyB.much money
C.more than two childrenD.interest in vans
小题4:Americans usually use motor homes____________.
A.to travel with all the family members of holiday
B.to do some shopping with all the family members
C.to visit their grandparents at weekends
D.to drive their children to school every day
小题5:Motor homes have become popular because___________.
A.they can take people to another city when people are free
B.they can let families have a happier life when they go out for their holidays
C.some people think motor homes are cheap
D.big families can put more things in motor homes

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
With the Tesla Roadster and other plug­in (插入式) electric vehicles hitting the road,demand is growing for accessible refueling points to recharge them. Carbon Day Automotive, a Chicago­based company,has now demonstrated a solar­powered recharging point, known as the Solar Plug­In Station,which lets motorists easily charge their cars using electricity that has been produced without any environmental damage.
The Solar Plug­In Station has gone on show in Chicago as part of the city’s bid to host the 2016 Olympic Games. According to Carbon Day Automotive,the Solar Plug­In Station on show in Chicago is part of the vital infrastructure(基础设施) required for electric vehicles in Chicago and was the focus of a recent visit by the International Olympic Committee.
These solar­powered electricity points will be used daily to fuel the city’s electric vehicles with power from the sun. By producing the electricity from pollution­free solar cell, the CO2 emissions are reduced to zero.
“Solar energy and electric vehicles are a partnership that is one more step to reducing our dependence on foreign oil,” says Richard Lowenthal, CEO of Coulomb Technologies.Coulomb Technologies recently developed the components (部件) required for individual recharging stations,marketed as ChargePoint Networked Charging Stations.Carbon Day Automotive is the Midwest distributor for the ChargePoint stations. The Solar Plug­In Station consists of giant solar panels (电池板) that shade the tiny ChargePoint Networked Charging Station.The solar panel is connected to an underground battery pack,ready for everyday refueling.
“Without these stations it would be like driving around in a traditional car without the availability of gas stations,” says Scott Emalfarb,CEO at Carbon Day.“The day of true plug­in electric vehicles will be here sooner than most people realize and the world needs to be ready to accommodate them.”
小题1:The Solar Plug­In Station is used as part of the bid to host the Olympics mainly because ________.
A.it’s environmentally friendly
B.it makes up for the lack of electricity
C.it’s a new idea and attracts people’s attention
D.it brings convenience to electric vehicle users
小题2:We can learn from the passage that ________.
A.to recharge the electric vehicles takes a long time
B.the Solar Plug­In Station will come into use in 2016
C.the Solar Plug­In Station has gone on show internationally
D.Chicago is promoting the use of electric vehicles
小题3:According to the passage,how many of the following statements are TRUE?
a. Tesla Roadster is a kind of plug­in electric vehicle.
b. The Solar Plug­In Station uses solar power to charge all of the cars.
c. Chicago is a city,which is rich in oil.
d. The Solar Plug­In Station consists of underground battery packs.
e. Scott Emalfarb is optimistic about the future of plug­in electric vehicles.
A.2.B.3.C.4.D.5.
小题4:The passage implies that when the Solar Plug­In Station becomes popular,________.
A.more visitors will come to Chicago
B.the citizens of Chicago will be able to go to work faster
C.more space for electric vehicles will be needed
D.the cost of electric vehicles will be lower than traditional cars
小题5:What would be the best title for the passage?
A.Chicago Will Soon Be Full of Electric Vehicles
B.Chicago Calls on People to Buy Electric Vehicles
C.Chicago Fights for Its Bid to Host the 2016 Olympics
D.Chicago Shows Its Solar­powered Recharging Stations

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They may be just passing your office, computer bag slung (悬挂) over one shoulder. Or they may be sitting in a car outside it, causally tapping away at a laptop. They look like innocent passers-by. In fact, they are stealing your corporate secrets.
Drive-by hacking is the trendy term given to the practice of breaking into wireless computer networks from outside the buildings that house them. A recent study in the UK, sponsored by RSA Data Security, found that two-thirds of organizations with wireless networks were risking their data in this way. Security experts patrolled (巡逻) several streets in the City of London seeking evidence of wireless networks in operation.
Of 124 that they identified, 83 were sending data without encrypting(加密)them. Such data could readily be picked up by a passer-by armed only with a portable computer, a wireless modem and a few pieces of software that can be freely downloaded from the Internet.
The data could include sensitive company documents containing valuable information. Or they could be e-mail identities and passwords that could be used by hackers to log into corporate networks as if they were legal users.
Most companies using wireless networking technology do not take even the simplest of measures to protect their data. Nearly all wireless network technology comes with some basic security features that need only to be activated (激活) in order to give a minimum level of security, for example, by encrypting the data being passed over the network.
Raymon Kruck, business development manager at Check Point Software, a security technology specialist, believes this could be partly a psychological problem. People see the solid walls of their building as safeguards and forget that wireless networks can extend up to 200 meters beyond physical walls.
Companies without any security at all on their wireless networks make it ridiculously easy for hackers to break in. Switching on the security that comes with the network technology should be automatic. Then there are other basic steps a company can take, says Mr. Kruck, such as changing the passwords on the network from the default (默认) setting.
Companies can also install firewalls, which form a barrier between the internal network and the public Internet. They should also check their computer records regularly to spot any abnormal activity, which might betray the presence of a hacker.
小题1:According to the study sponsored by RSA Data Security, two thirds of the subjects _______.
A.had most of their company data stolen
B.depended on wireless computer networks
C.were exposed to drive-by hacking
D.were unaware of the risk of wireless hacking
小题2:Which of the following is NOT considered in the study?
A.The number of computer hacking incidents.
B.The number of wireless computer networks identified.
C.The way in which data are sent and received.
D.The way in which data are hacked and stolen.
小题3:Most wireless network technology has_________.
A.data encryption program
B.password security programs
C.illegal-user detection
D.firewall
小题4:Raymond Kruck most probably agrees that wireless network security involves ________.
A.wireless signal administration
B.changes in user’s awareness
C.users’ psychological health
D.stronger physical walls
小题5:The passage is most likely to be seen in a __________
A.book reviewB.science fictionC.textbookD.computer magazine

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
From good reading we can derive pleasure, companionship, experience, and instruction. A good book may absorb our attention so completely that for the time being we forget our surroundings and even our identity. Reading good books is one of the greatest pleasures in life. It increases our contentment when we are cheerful, and lessens our troubles when we are sad. Whatever may be our main purpose in reading, our contact with good books should never fail to give us enjoyment and satisfaction.
With a good book in our hands we need never be lonely. Whether the characters portrayed are taken from real life or are purely imaginary, they may become our companions and friends. In the pages of books we can walk with the wise and the good of all lands and all times. The people we meet in books may delight us either because they resemble human friends whom we hold dear or because they present unfamiliar types whom we are glad to welcome as new acquaintances. Our human friends sometimes may bore us, but the friends we make in books need never weary us with their company. By turning the page we can dismiss them without any fear of hurting their feelings. When human friends desert us, good books are always ready to give us friendship, sympathy, and encouragement. One of the most valuable gifts bestowed by books is experience. Few of us can travel far from home or have a wide range of experiences, but all of us can lead varied lives through the pages of books. Whether we wish to escape from the seemingly dull realities of everyday life or whether we long to visit some far-off place, a book will help us when nothing else can. To travel by book we need no bank account to pay our way; no airship or ocean liner or stream-lined train to transport us; no passport to enter the land of our heart"s desire. Through books we may get the thrill of hazardous adventure without danger. We can climb lofty mountains, brave the perils of an Antarctic winter, or cross the scorching sands of the desert, all without hardship. In books we may visit the studios of Hollywood; we may mingle with the gay throngs of the Paris boulevards; we may join the picturesque peasants in an Alpine village or the kindly natives on a South Sea island. Indeed, through books the whole world is ours for the asking. The possibilities of our literary experiences are almost unlimited. The beauties of nature, the enjoyment of music, the treasures of art, the triumphs of architecture, the marvels of engineering, are all open to the wonder and enjoyment of those who read.
小题1:Why is it that we sometimes forget our surroundings and even our identity while reading?
A.No one has come to disturb you.
B.Everything is so quiet and calm around you.
C.The book you are reading is so interesting and attractive.
D.Your book is overdue; you are finishing it at a very fast speed.
小题2:How would you account for the fact that people like their acquaintances in books even more?
A.They resemble human friends exactly.
B.They are unfamiliar types we like.
C.They never desert us.
D.They never hurt our feelings.
小题3:Which of the following is true?
A.Your wish to visit some far-off place can be realized through the pages of the books.
B.To escape from the dull realities of everyday life you should take up reading.
C.Books can always help you to live a colorful life.
D.You may obtain valuable experience from reading good books.
小题4: The word “weary” means ______.
A.“to attract someone’s attention”
B.“to distract someone’s attention”
C.“to make someone very tired”
D.“to make someone interested”
小题5:“... the whole world is ours for the asking” implies that ____________.
A.in books the world is more accessible to us
B.we can ask to go anywhere in the world
C.we can make a claim to everything in this world
D.we can make a round-the-world trip free of charge

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
Due to climate change, Arctic ice is breaking up earlier in the spring, and its area is decreasing. This is creating problems for polar bears that make their homes off northern Alaska and in Hudson Bay.
Polar bears off Alaska normally hunt and raise their young on ice sheets that float on the ocean. But as the ice has melted, the polar bears have been forced to spend more time on land. There, they have begun to frequent beaches, feeding on the remains of whales caught by native hunters. For polar bears, this food is less nutritious than seals that they normally catch on ice sheets. The shrinking(减少) ice has also forced more polar bears into the ocean. In the past, they only had to swim short distances between ice sheets. But as the ice has shrunk, polar bears have been forced to swim longer and longer distances in the open ocean. This poses a severe danger during rough weather, and an increasing number of drowned polar bears have been observed.
In Hudson Bay, the ice breaks up three weeks earlier in the spring now than it did 20 years ago. Polar bears on Hudson Bay fast(绝食) during the summer, waiting for ice to form in the fall to hunt. Every year, the summer gets longer, and the bears get skinnier. Over the past 25 years, the average weight of the female bears has dropped 68 kg. This loss affects their ability to reproduce, and already the number of births has dropped 15 percent. Unless the bears can learn to survive these climate changes, these giants of the ice may one day disappear.
小题1:What is Arctic ice doing earlier each year?
A.It’s freezing.B.It’s hardening.
C.It’s melting.D.It’s expanding.
小题2:What is true of polar bears that are spending more time on land in Alaska?
A.Their young are dying.
B.Their diet is changing.
C.Their health is improving.
D.Their families are growing.
小题3:What do polar bears in Hudson Bay do during the summer?
A.They claim territory(地域).B.They protect mates.
C.They hunt animals.D.They stop feeding
小题4:In which publication would you most likely find this passage?
A.Medical NewsB.Society TodayC.Wildlife JournalD.Design Magazine

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