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Most British parents give their teenagers pocket money.Teenagers get between£7 and£20 a week.They spend it on fast food,designed clothes,the cinema,concert,magazines and mobile phones.
1)Lazy parents?
37%of parents pay teenagers to clean the living room,66%of parents pay teenagers to take the rubbish out.
2)Lazy teens?
51%of teenagers don’t make their beds before they leave home.
Only 1 3%of teenagers wash the car for money.
Some parents even pay their teenagers to do their homework.
3)Equality?Not Yet!
Boys get more money than girls for most odd jobs.
For washing the dishes,boys get about£4 and girls get about£1.
4)And if you need some more money?
Teens get an extra£250 a year out of their parents on top of pocket money!
About 50%of teens get gifts or money from their grandparents.
Go to Mum if you need extra money! She gives more than Dad.
5)Where you live makes a difference!
Parents in Scotland and the North of England give more pocket money.
6)Spending
51%of teenagers spend their money on clothes.
39%of teenagers buy cosmetics(装饰品),jewellery and toiletries(洗漱用品).
Less than 30%of teenagers save any money.
7)Earnings
Here are some children who tell us about their pocket money:
Emma:I get£30 a month.I have to take the rubbish out and tidy my room.
James:I get£10 a week.But I have to clean the car,hoover(用真空洗尘器清洗)the house and load and unload the dishwasher.I usually save the money.
Lain:I get£7.50 a week.I have to be“good”but I don’t have to do any jobs for the money.
Richard;I get£5 a week.But our neighbors go away a lot and they give me£25 a week for looking after their cats.
小题1:This passage is mainly about        
A.teenagers everywhere get pocket money
B.how to spend pocket money
C.some bits about pocket money in Britain
D.how to get pocket money
小题2:According to the passage,which statement is true?
A.Parents are lazy so they let children do housework.
B.Teens are too lazy to do housework unless they are given pocket money.
C.The pocket money boys and girls get is not equal.
D.It is not right for children to ask for pocket money.
小题3:We can infer from the passage that      
A.boys earn more money at home than girls
B.girls earn more money at home than boys
C.only rich parents give children pocket money
D.most children spend their pocket money
小题4:Who most probably gets the most money for a whole year according to the passage?
A.EmmaB.J amesC.LainD.Richard

答案

小题1:C
小题2:C
小题3:D
小题4:D
解析
文章是关于英国孩子零花钱的一些知识。
小题1:主旨大意题。文章正是关于英国父母给孩子零花钱的一些情况。
小题2:细节题。根据第3点Boys get more money than girls for most odd jobs.
小题3:推理题。根据第6点可知,大部分的孩子还是花钱的,只有少数的孩子会存钱。
小题4:计算题。根据第7点可知Richard挣钱最多。
核心考点
试题【Most British parents give their teenagers pocket money.Teenagers get between£7 a】;主要考察你对题材分类等知识点的理解。[详细]
举一反三
Today, traditional opinions about men still exist. A man has to be strong, brave, sports loving and manly. Anything less would not be considered manly. Sports such as football, basketball and boxing all tend (往往是) to be men’s sports. However, the dance of ballet is considered feminine because it requires nice movements. This tradition is shown in the movie, Billy Elliot.
Billy Elliot is a movie that protests against this traditional view of men. Billy Elliot is an eleven-year-old boy that has a natural talent for ballet dancing, but his father will not allow it. Billy’s father wants him to take up boxing and become stronger, but Billy goes against his father’s wishes and takes up ballet dancing. This difference of opinion makes Billy sad. What’s more, his friends also laugh at him.
After saving enough money, his father sends Billy to a weekly boxing course; however, Billy doesn’t enjoy boxing because he always loses in matches and is often hurt. His ballet teacher, Mrs. Wilkinson thinks that men or women should not be judged by the activities they like to do, so she tells Billy’s father that although he wants his son to make a good living, he should let his son do what he loves to do because he has a talent for it. When his father finally realizes the truth, Billy is surprised. In the end, with the help of his father, brother and all the people around him, Billy goes to the Royal Ballet Academy in London and becomes a very successful ballet dancer.
小题1:The underlined word “feminine” in the first paragraph most probably means ______
A.of menB.of childrenC.of womenD.of students
小题2:Why is Billy laughed at by other children?
A.He always loses in boxing matches.B.He isn’t strong.
C.He looks like a girl.D.He loves ballet.
小题3:What do we know about Billy?
A.His teacher encourages him to take up ballet dancing.
B.He does well in ballet dancing and boxing.
C.He does what his father wants him to do.
D.He has never taken up any men’s sports.
小题4:From Billy’s story, we can see that _______.
A.children should accept their parents’ opinions
B.we should try to fight against traditional opinions
C.men and women play different sports
D.parents should let their children do what they are interested in

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Recently Dr. Cleiman has proved that everyone has a daily energy cycle. During the hours when you labor (work) through your work, you may say that you are “hot”. That is true, the time of day when you feel most energetic is when your cycle of body temperature is at its peak (顶峰). For some people the peak comes during the forenoon (上午前). For others it comes in the afternoon or evening. No one has discovered why this is so.
Much family quarrelling ends when husbands and wives realize what this energy cycle means and which cycle each member of the family has.
You cannot change your cycle, but you can learn to make your life fit it better. “Habits can help,” Dr. Cleiman believes. If your energy cycle is low in the morning but you have an important job early in the day, rise before your usual hour, and then you will work better at your low point.
Get off to a slow start which saves your energy. Get up with a lazy yawn(哈欠) and stretch(伸展). Sit on the edge of bed before putting your feet on the floor. Avoid the troublesome searching for clean clothes by laying them out the night before.
小题1:Dr. Cleiman did not explain in the passage ___________.
A.how people can make their life fit their cycle
B.whether everyone has a daily cycle or not
C.why people have their energy cycle at different times
D.what will happen in the family if the couple fail to realize which cycle each member has
小题2:For what reason may husbands and wives quarrel with each other?
A.Either of them gets up late in the morning.
B.Husbands and wives have different cycles of energy.
C.Either of them wants to change the cycle of the other’s.
D.They do not know which cycle they themselves have.
小题3:According to the passage, ____________.
A.one works better at one’s peak energy point
B.if you know your cycle you can change it to fit your life.
C.whenever you feel hot, your energy cycle reaches the highest
D.your energy cycle must be in the morning if you can get up early
小题4:Which of the following can save your energy in the morning?
A.Getting up late.
B.Jumping out of bed as quickly as possible.
C.Looking for clean clothes.
D.Sitting for a while before getting out of bed.

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Why don’t birds get lost on their long migratory (迁居的) flights? Scientists have puzzled over this question for many years. Now they’re beginning to fill in the blanks.
Not long ago, experiments showed that birds rely on the sun to guide them during daylight hours. But what about birds that fly mainly by night? Tests with artificial stars have proved conclusively that certain night-flying birds are able to follow the stars in their long-distance flights.
One such bird, a warbler(鸣禽) , had spent its lifetime in a cage and had never flown under a natural sky. Yet it showed an inborn ability to use the stars for guidance. The bird’s cage was placed under an artificial star-filled sky at migration time. The bird tried to fly in the same direction as that taken by his outdoor cousins. Any change in the direction of the make-be-live stars caused a change in the direction of his flight. Scientists think that warblers, when flying in daylight, use the sun for guidance. But the stars are apparently their main means of navigation (导航). What do they do when the stars are hidden by clouds? Apparently, they find their way by such landmarks as mountain ranges, coast lines, and river courses. But when it’s too dark to see these, the warblers circle helplessly, unable to get their direction.
小题1:The reasons why birds don’t get lost on migratory flights__________.
A.have been known to scientists for many years
B.are known by everyone
C.have only recently been discovered
D.will probably remain a mystery
小题2:Warblers migrate__________.
A.from North America to South America
B.using what is apparently an inborn navigational ability
C.only once during their lifetime
D.when they are freed from their cages
小题3:When the stars are hidden by clouds, warblers find their way by__________ .
A.an artificial starB.some landmarks
C.their inborn abilityD.A and B
小题4:This article is a good example of the way scientists__________ .
A.discover workable answers to universal questions by studying particular cases(特别案例)
B.jump to conclusions
C.find a law and then investigate(调查)
D.are disappointed by the habits of animals

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The Human Genome(基因组) Project, a great $3 billion, 15-year task aimed at drawing the genetic map of humans, is now more than 90 percent completed. The scientific and medical communities are very excited about the chances genetic research provides for getting rid of diseases and prolonging(延长)human life. But those communities and policy makers are also careful about the scientific door they are opening as the project uncovers the mysteries of life.
For the last few years, the genetic advances in the fast developing field of biotechnology have provided material for all kinds of work, but the developments of modern science in unlocking the secrets of human genetic code have opened a world of possibilities for human health, as well as for the population imagination.
While European and Japanese researchers are making rapid progress in decoding human DNA, the leading organization for genetic research in the Untied States, which began in 1990, is “unlocking the code” of the human body to learn how to defeat fatal diseases. Already, the Human Genome Project has become widely known and praised for finding the genes connected with as yet terrible diseases, and making progress toward separating the genes that show a sign of breast cancer(乳腺癌)or AIDS.
Once these genes are found and studied, researchers can develop new ways to attack infections, and genetic diseases. Medical companies are very interested in mapping the human genome, as they expect to develop a lot of new drugs for these illnesses.
小题1:Why did the scientists work so hard at mapping the human genome?
A.Because the human genome can destroy many illnesses.
B.Because the human genome’s completion can help to get rid of many diseases.
C.Because they wanted to be better known than others.
D.Because the Human Genome Project can provided a lot of chances of work.
小题2:According to the passage, which of the following countries is the most advanced in genetic research?
A.JapanB.Germany
C.The United StatesD.China
小题3:According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true?
A.If the genes can be found, scientists can study many new ways to cure illnesses.
B.The United States began genetic research early in the 19th century.
C.Many medical companies show great interest in drawing the human genome map.
D.The scientists have made great progress in connecting some genes with the cancers.
小题4:What is mainly talked about in this passage?
A.The great human genome.B.The discovery of genes.
C.Unlocking the genetic code.D.Genes and scientists.

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案

FreeRice.com is a non-profit website run by the United Nations World Food Program (UNWFP). It aims to provide education to everyone for free and help end world hunger. Join us and have fun with our vocabulary game. For each vocabulary word you get right, we donate free rice through UNWFP to those hungry people.
How do you play the vocabulary game?
Click on the answer that is closest in meaning to the word. If you get it right, you get a harder word. If wrong, you get an easier word. For each word you get right, we donate 20 grains of rice to UNWFP.
How does the vocabulary game help you?
This game may make you smarter. While learning new vocabulary, it can help you:
★Present your ideas better
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After you have done FreeRice for a couple of days, you may notice a phenomenon. Words that you have never consciously used before will begin to pop into your head while you are speaking or writing. You will feel yourself using and knowing more words.
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FreeRice has a database containing thousands of words at different levels of difficulty. There are words proper for people just learning English and words that will challenge the most learned professors. In between are thousands of words for students, business people, doctors, truck drivers… everyone!
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Sign up now and you will have fun as well as help end world hunger.
小题1:According to the passage, the purpose of the vocabulary game is to ______.
A.combine English learning with helping hungry people
B.make it popular in English-speaking countries
C.encourage people to produce more rice
D.provide English learning for poor areas
小题2:Playing the vocabulary game enables you to ______.
A.develop some new ideas
B.increase chances of job interview
C.be admitted to a university
D.perform better in a speech competition
小题3:People of different vocabulary levels can play the game because ______.
A.it is free of charge
B.it offers fair chances to everyone
C.it changes levels with their performance
D.it meets the needs of people in different fields

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