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For an owl (猫头鹰) with one-metre wingspan, the sky should be the limit. But Troy prefers his bird’s eye view to be no higher than 5 feet 10 inches. The one-year-old owl has an inconvenient symptom: he’s afraid of heights. After an unfortunate start in life when he fell from his nest by accident, Troy was raised by Gareth Tonen, a handler (饲养员), who just happens to be 5 feet 10 inches tall.
As a result, Troy has grown up without any great ambitions of his own. When it comes to trees, he can’t see what is about and would prefer to fly along at Mr. Tonen’s side. Only when the 25-year-old handler climbs up a tree can Troy be tempted to leave his comfort zone and join him.
Ashley Smith said, “ Troy’s fear of heights was a result of forgetting how to be a bird. He’s been in captivity (被圈养) for as long as he can remember and has never been higher than his handler can lift him. He sees himself as more of a human than an owl, and he doesn’t know how to sit in trees or hunt. Gareth has to almost act like an owl to get Troy to behave like one.”
As a result, a daily tree climb has become part of Troy’s – and Mr. Tonen’s – routine. Ladders have been fixed so Mr. Tonen can climb into the trees and call for Troy, who will fly up and join his handler but go no higher. Most of the time he flies down again, but occasionally Mr. Tonen has to carry him back to ground level. The afternoon ends with a meal of mouse, rabbit or his favorite, chicken.
Mr. Tonen said, “He now looks upon me as his mum or dad. He’s gaining more confidence and if I have to carry on climbing up trees with him then we’ll do what it takes for him to be a high flyer.
小题1:Troy was brought up by Gareth Tonen because he ______.
A.couldn’t fly highB.got badly hurt
C.left his parents accidentallyD.couldn’t live in trees
小题2: What can you learn from the second paragraph?
A.Troy doesn’t show any interest in flying high up in the sky.
B.Gareth Tonen has spoiled Troy by offering him everything.
C.Gareth Tonen is pleased to see Troy fly along at his side.
D.Troy would like his owner Gareth Tonen to climb up trees.
小题3:According to Ashley Smith, Troy doesn’t know he is a bird because ______.
A.he has developed the symptom of fearing heights.
B.he has been raised since he was very small.
C.he can’t learn how to fly higher than his owner.
D.he doesn’t want to fly among trees hunting for food.
小题4: Why does Gareth Tonen have to climb up trees every day?
A.To set an example of flying high to Troy.
B.To see how high Troy can really fly.
C.To teach Troy how to get meals in high trees.
D.To get Troy back down to cure his fear of heights.

答案
小题1:C小题1:A小题1:B小题1:A
解析

核心考点
试题【For an owl (猫头鹰) with one-metre wingspan, the sky should be the limit. But Troy 】;主要考察你对题材分类等知识点的理解。[详细]
举一反三
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小题1:What is the purpose of the text?
A.To introduce a language school in Japan.B.To hire language teachers to work in Japan.
C.To describe working conditions in Japan.D.To make clear the requirements for Japanese teachers.
小题2:We know from the text that those who are going to Japan will _______.
A.teach English only in OsakaB.receive a degree from a university
C.have free accommodationD.get trained for the job
小题3:Before going to Japan, you need _______.
A.to see the manager of NOVA FranceB.to take some computer courses
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小题4:If you want to work in Japan you should _______.
A.have some working experienceB.know how to use computers
C.present good teaching plansD.speak several languages

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
Do you know why different animals or pests (昆虫) have their special colors? Colors in them seem to be used mainly to protect themselves.
  Some birds like eating locusts (蝗虫), but birds cannot easily catch them. Why? It is because locusts change their colors together with the change of the colors of crops(庄稼). When crops are green, locusts look green. But as the harvest time comes, locusts change to the same brown color as crops have. Some other pests with different colors from plants are easily found and eaten by others. So they have to hide themselves for lives and appear only at night.
If you study the animal life, you’ll find the main use of coloring is to protect themselves. Bears, lions and other animals move quietly through forests. They cannot be easily seen by hunters (猎人). This is because they have the colors much like the trees.
Have you ever noticed an even stranger act? A kind of fish in the sea can send out a kind of very black liquid (液体)when it faces danger. While the liquid spreads over (散开), its enemies (敌人)cannot find it. And it immediately swims away. So it has lived up to now though it is not strong at all.
36. From the passage we learn that locusts________.
A. are small animals                  B. are easily found by birds
C. are dangerous to their enemies    D. change their colors to protect themselves
37. How can pests with different colors from plants keep out of danger?
A. They run away quickly.         
B. They have the colors much like their enemies.
C. They hide themselves by day and appear at night.      
D. They have to move quietly.
38. Bears and lions can keep safe because _________.
A. they have the colors much like the trees     B. they move quietly
C. they like brown and gray colors            D. they live in forests
39. Why can the kind of fish live up to now?
A. Because it is very and strong.    
B. Because the liquid it sends out can help it escape from its enemies.
C. Because the liquid it sends out can kill its enemies.
D. Because it swims faster than any other fish.
40. Which is the best title for this passage?
A. The Change of Colors for Animals and Pests   
B. Colors of Different Animals and Pests
C. The Main Use of Colors for Animals and Pests  
D. Some Animals and Pests
题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
   As they migrate(迁移) , butterflies and moths choose the winds they want to fly with, and they change their body positions if they start floating in the wrong direction. This new finding suggests that insects may employ some of the same methods that birds use for traveling long distances. Scientists have long thought that insects were simply at the mercy of the wind.
Fascinating as their skills of flight are, migrating behavior has been difficult to study in insects because many long distant trips happen thousands of feet above ground. Only recently have scientists developed technologies that can detect such little creatures at such great heights.
To their surprise, though, the insects weren"t passive travelers on the winds. In autumn, for example, most light winds blew from the east, but the insects somehow sought out ones that carried them south and they positioned themselves to navigate directly to their wintering homes.
Even in the spring, when most winds flowed northward, the insects didn"t always go with the flow. If breezes weren"t blowing in the exact direction they wanted to go, the insects changed their body positions to compensate. Many migrating birds do the same thing.
The study also found, butterflies and moths actively flew within the air streams that pushed them along. By adding flight speeds to wind speeds, the scientists calculated that butterflies and moths can travel as fast as 100 kilometers an hour. The findings may have real-world applications. With climate warming, migrating insects are growing in number. Knowing how and when these pests move could help when farmers decide when to spray their crops.
小题1: What"s the main idea of the text?
A.Windsurfing insects have real direction.
B.Wind helps insects greatly in migrating.
C.Insects migrate with the seasons.
D.Scientists have trouble in observing insects.
小题2:Scientists originally thought that _____.
A.insects were just blown about by the wind
B.insects chose the winds they wanted to ride
C.insects always waited for their favourable winds
D.insects positioned themselves in the winds
小题3: It is not easy to study the migrating behavior of the insects because ______.
A.the little creatures can fly very fast
B.their flight is long and high above ground
C.the wind"s direction is hard to foresee
D.they have no regular migrating courses
小题4: We can learn from the text that _____.
A.insects never position themselves when flying low
B.insects travel more easily in autumn
C.insects fly in the way birds do
D.insects rest a lot when the wind pushes them along

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
Public schools in Washington, D.C. provide students with musical instruments for free. When something goes wrong with an instrument, Charles West and Larry Jernigan do the repairs. Both men approach their work with a passion(激情). For them, it’s important that students have a joyful experience with music.
The two have worked together for almost 20 years. This year alone, they’ve fixed about 450 instruments. Both men are musicians and music lovers, so learning to do repairs came naturally.
“I have been a musician all my life.” says West. “I played in an orchestra here in the city. I majored in music in college. I played in an army band.”
Jernigan’s musical interests are varied. “I was formerly trained in the piano and guitar. The alto sax, and the flute, I picked up while working here.”
In addition to fixing instruments, the two also go to schools to instruct teachers and students on how to make minor repairs on their own.
West believes if children start early and stay involved with music, it enriches other areas of their lives. “I see that in other kids. I see it in myself. I have seen it hundreds of times and it works,” he says. “They learn teamwork. They learn patience and respect.
But West has concerns about the future of music in the electronic age.
“This instant age has taken away from the sit-down, the patience. And to learn to play an instrument, it takes patience, it takes diligence, it takes time.”
Being able to enjoy music on the job is one of the benefits of the job. Both men agree their best rewards are the students’ performances.
小题1: What’s the job of West and Jernigan at school?
A.Teaching music.
B.Writing music.
C.Making musical instruments.
D.Repairing musical instruments.
小题2:They love the job because they can     .
A.earn more moneyB.learn repair skills
C.enjoy musicD.watch performances
小题3: Which of the following is true of the two men?
A.They have fixed 450 instruments in the past 20 years.
B.They can play and repair musical instruments.
C.Jernigan used to play in an army band.
D.West was trained to play the piano.
小题4: According to West, what can people learn from music?
A.Teamwork and patience.B.The value of time.
C.The truth of society.D.Diligence and confidence.
小题5: What is mainly talked about in the text?
A.How to repair musical instruments.
B.Learning experiences of two repairmen.
C.How to prepare a musical performance.
D.The enjoyable job of two music lovers.

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
Perhaps a parent’s most important contribution toward raising a trustful child is to develop a relationship founded on trust. A child of any age will feel proud and grown-up if parents frequently show their trust. In court a defendant(被告) is innocent until proved guilty. But in the family, a teenager “defendant” is too often assumed guilty.
Even when the child is caught in a complete lie, this should not be the end of trust. A parent can tell a child that a single lie is forgivable. Yet it should be clear that if lies continue, the child, like the boy who cried wolf, will suffer loss of trust.
When my wife and I discovered that our son Tom, then 13, had lied about throwing a party while we were away, we grounded him for a month. We also told Tom that we could no longer trust him, and we could not allow him to stay alone overnight again. This loss of freedom was an important lesson; he learned how hard it is to live with people when they don’t trust him. As a result, now more than three years later we can again trust Tom to stay alone overnight.
Parents must always remember there is no easy answer to this universal problem of lying. We can set a good example, allow for privacy, monitor friendship, develop trust and punish wrong doing, but still we discover our child has lied to us. Finally that’s why there is a need for trust on both sides of a parent-child relationship. Lying destroys closeness and friendship. For that reason, parents should always try to give a child the feeling that they can be trusted with the truth. Parents may start with a child’s trust, but as the child grows older, parents must earn it.
小题1:When the writer and his wife discovered that their son had lied, they _________.
A.took all his freedom from him
B.decided never to trust him again
C.forbade him to stay alone overnight
D.arranged him to stay at home.
小题2:We can infer from the passage that very often ________.
A.parents don’t trust their child as they should
B.defendants are usually proved not guilty in court
C.parents have too much trust in their child
D.some children are founded guilty in court
小题3:According to the passage, the writer believes that _____________.
A.parents shouldn’t punish their children even if they lie
B.it is not easy to deal with the problem of lying as parents
C.there are effective ways to prevent children from lying
D.children will stop telling lies as they grow up

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
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