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完形填空(共小20题;每小题1分,满分20分)
When I was a boy, every holiday that I had seemed wonderful. My   1  took me by train or by car to a hotel by the   2 . All day, I seem to remember, I   3 on the sands with strange   4 children. We made houses and gardens, and   5  the tide (潮汐) destroy (破坏, 毁坏) them. When the tide went out, we  6  over the rocks and looked down at the fish in the rock-pools.
In those days the   7 seemed to shine always brightly   8  the water was always warm. Sometimes we left the beach and walked in the country,   9  ruined (毁灭的) houses and dark woods and climbing trees. There were  10  in one’s pockets or good places where one could   11  ice-creams. Each day seemed a life-time. 
Although I am now thirty-five years old, my idea of a good   12  is much the same as it was. I   13  like the sun and warm sand and the sound of _14  beating the rocks. I no longer wish to   15 any sand house or sand garden, and I dislike sweets. 16  , I love the sea and often feel sand running through my fingers.
Sometimes I   17  what my ideal (理想的) holiday will be like when I am   18  . All I want to do then, perhaps, will be to lie in bed, reading books about  19  who make houses and gardens with sands, who watch the incoming tide, who make   20   sick on too many ices...
小题1:
A.teacherB.parentsC.nurseD.doctor
小题2:
A.seaB.lakeC.mountain D.forest
小题3:
A.played B.sleptC.satD.stood
小题4:
A.movedB.excitedC.worriedD.nervous
小题5:
A.madeB.broughtC.watchedD.heard
小题6:
A.rolledB.jumpedC.turnedD.climbed
小题7:
A.lightB.sunC.moonD.lamp
小题8:
A.andB.yetC.butD.or
小题9:
A.exploring B.examiningC.repairingD.measuring
小题10:
A.sweetsB.sandC.ice-creams D.money
小题11:
A.makeB.sellC.buyD.offer
小题12:
A.houseB.holidayC.gardenD.tide
小题13:
A.hardlyB.almostC.stillD.perhaps
小题14:
A.waves B.waterC.handsD.birds
小题15:
A.destroyB.fixC.useD.build
小题16:
A.ButB.HoweverC.OrD.Yet
小题17:
A.wonderB.feelC.understandD.believe
小题18:
A.strongB.weakC.youngD.old
小题19:
A.childrenB.boysC.girlsD.grown-ups
小题20:
A.herselfB.himselfC.itselfD.themselves

答案
小题1:B
小题2:A
小题3:A
小题4:B
小题5:C
小题6:D
小题7:B
小题8:A
小题9:A
小题10:A
小题11:C
小题12:B
小题13:C
小题14:A
小题15:D
小题16:B
小题17:A
小题18:D
小题19:A
小题20:D
解析

小题1:根据常理,应该是父母带孩子去度假,选B。
小题2:根据后面的sands,看出是by the sea,选 A。
小题3:play with sb 和某人玩耍。选A
小题4:excited children 兴奋的孩子,B
小题5:句意是:我们建造房子,花园,看着潮汐毁了它们。C
小题6:句意是:我们爬上岩石,看着水里的鱼。选D
小题7:从后面的shine brightly 看出是the sun。B正确。
小题8:上下文是并列的关系,句意是:太阳似乎总是闪耀,水似乎总是温暖的。选A。
小题9:词义辨析:exploring探索 examining检查repairing修理measuring 测量,根据句意:探索毁灭的房子。
小题10:从后面的ice-creams可知是好吃的,选A-sweets糖果。
小题11:冰淇淋当然是买的了。选C。
小题12:根据上文的every holiday可知我对好的假日的看法和以前是一样的。选B。
小题13:通过上下文的逻辑关系,可知是仍然喜欢阳光,沙滩….选C。
小题14:beating the rocks击打岩石,当然是waves ,海浪拍打岩石。选A。
小题15:从上文的We made houses and gardens说明后面是build,选D。
小题16:前面说:I dislike sweets.后面说:I love the sea,上下文是转折的关系。而且是用副词,选B。
小题17:后面是问句:what my ideal (理想的) holiday will be like用wonder表示想知道。选A。
小题18:文章开头说When I was a boy,说明后面是when I am old. 选D。
小题19:从后面的定语从句who make houses and gardens with sands, who watch the incoming tide,看出是孩子做得事,填children-A。
小题20:themselves和前面的children照应。选D。
核心考点
试题【完形填空(共小20题;每小题1分,满分20分)When I was a boy, every holiday that I had seemed wonderf】;主要考察你对题材分类等知识点的理解。[详细]
举一反三
Throughout history, people have been interested in knowing how language first began, but no one knows exactly where or how this happened. However, we do know a lot about languages, the languages of today and also the languages of earlier times. There are probably about three thousand languages in the world today. Chinese is the language with the most speakers. English, Russian and Spanish are also spoken by many millions of people. On the other hand, some languages in the world have less than one hundred speakers.
There are several important families of languages in the world. For example, most of the languages of Europe are in one large family called Indo-European. The original (最初的) language of this family was spoken about 4,500 years ago. Many of the present day languages of Europe and India are modern forms of the language of 4,500 years ago.
Languages are always changing. The English of today is very different from the English of 500 years ago. In time some even die out completely. About 1,000 years ago English was a little -known relative of German spoken on one of the borders(边界)of Europe.
If a language has a lot of speakers or if it is very old, there may be differences in the way it is spoken in different areas. That is, the language may have several dialects. Chinese is a good example of dialect differences. Chinese has been spoken for thousands of years by many millions of speakers. The differences between the dialects of Chinese are so great that speakers of Chinese from some parts of China cannot understand speakers from other parts.
小题1:The first paragraph mainly tells us that_______.
A.most people in the world speak Chinese
B.there are thousands of languages in the world today
C.man has much knowledge about languages
D.some people know several languages
小题2:Many European and Indian languages ______.
A.will soon die out completely
B.were once a relative of English
C.are the same as before
D.come from the same family
小题3:____ seems to have changed a lot
A.ChineseB.EnglishC.SpanishD.German
小题4: The best title of this passage is        .
A.EnglishB.Changes of English
C.ChineseD.Knowledge of Language

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
Sometimes people add to what they say even when they don’t talk. Gestures are the “silent language” of every culture. We point a finger or move another part of the body to show what we want to say.It is important to know the body language of every country or we may be misunderstood.
In the United States,people greet each other with a handshake in a formal introduction.The handshake must be firm.If the handshake is weak,it is a sign of weakness or unfriendliness.Friends may place a hand on the other’s arm or shoulder.Some people,usually women,greet a friend with a hug(拥抱).
Space is important to Americans.When two people talk to each other,they usually stand about two and a half feet away and at an angle,so they are not facing each other directly.Americans get uncomfortable when a person stands too close.They will move back to have their space.If Americans touch another person by accident,they say “Pardon me” or “Excuse me”.
Americans like to look at the other person in the eyes when they are talking.If you don’t do so,it means you are bored,hiding something,or are not interested.But when you stare at someone,it is not polite.
For Americans,thumbs-up means yes,very good,or well done.Thumbs-down means the opposite.To call a waiter,raise one hand to head level or above.To show you want the check,make a movement with your hands as if you are signing a piece of paper.It is all right to point at things but not at people with the hand and index finger(食指).Americans shake their index finger at children when they scold them and pat them on the head when they admire them.
Learning a culture’s body language is sometimes confusing(使糊涂的).If you don’t know what to do,the safest thing to do is to smile.
小题1:From the first paragraph we can learn that ________.
A.gestures don’t mean anything while talking
B.gestures can help us to express ourselves
C.we can learn a language well without body language
D.only American people can use gestures
小题2:If you are introduced to a stranger from the USA,you should _______.
A.greet him with a hug
B.place a hand on his shoulder
C.shake his hand firmly
D.shake his hand weakly
小题3:In the United States,people often ________.
A.show their friendship by touching each other
B.show their friendship by glancing at each other
C.say “Pardon me” to each other when they are talking
D.get uncomfortable when you stand close to them
小题4:If you talk with an American friend,it’s polite to ________.
A.look up and down at your friend
B.look at the other person in the eyes
C.hide your opinion
D.look at your watch now and then

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
A new study warns that about thirty percent of the world’s people may not have enough water by the year 2025.
An American organization called Population Action International did the new study. It was more than three hundred and thirty-five million people lack enough water now. The people live in twenty-eight countries. Most of the countries are in Africa or in the Middle East.
Population Action International researcher Robert Engelman says by the year 2025, about three thousand million people lack water. At least 18 more countries are expected to have serious water problems. The demand for water keeps increasing. Yet the amount of water on the earth the same. Mr Engelman says the population in countries that lack water is growing in these countries will continue to increase.
The report says lack of water in the future may result several problems. It may increase health problems. Lack of water often means drinking water is not safe. Mr Engelman says there are problems all over the world because of diseases such as cholera that are carried in water.
Lack of water also may result in more international conflict. Countries may have to fight for water in the future. Some countries, such as Syria, Sudan, Cambodia, and so on, now get sixty percent of their fresh water from other countries. And the report says lack of water would affect the ability to improve their economies. This is because industries often need a large amount of water.
The Population Action International study gives several ways to solve the water problem. One way is to find ways to use water for more than one purpose. Another way is to teach people to be careful not to waste water. A third is to use less water for agriculture. The report also says long-term solutions to the water problem must include controls on population growth.
小题1:According to the report, how many countries will lack water by the year 2025?
A.More than eighteenB.About twenty-eight
C.Less than fortyD.At least forty-six
小题2:____ million will lack water by the year 2025?
A.335B.3,000C.3,305D.355
小题3:Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?
A.The amount of the water on earth will always stay the same.
B.The report gives three solutions to water problem.
C.M ost of the countries that lack water belong to the developing ones.
D.There’s only one long-term solution to solve the water problem, that is we must try our best to control the population growth.
小题4:The passage mainly tells us that_____.
A.water is very important for any people
B.PAI did a lot of study about water shortage
C.water shortage will be a serious problem facing us in the near future
D.controlling the population is the best way to solve the problem of water shortage

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
What picture do you have of the future? Will life in the future be better, worse of the same as now? What do you hope about the future?
Futurologists predict that life will probably be very different in 2050 in all the fields of activity, from entertainment to technology. First of all, it seems that TV channels will have disappeared by 2050. Instead, people will choose a programme from a menu and a computer will send the programme directly to the television. Today, we can use the World Wide Web to read newspaper stories and see pictures on a computer thousands of kilometers away. By 2050, music, films, programmes, newspapers and books will come to us by computer.
In what concerns the environment, water will have become one of our most serious problems. In many places, agriculture is changing and they are growing fruit and vegetables to export. This uses a lot of water. Demand for water will increase ten times between now and 2050 and there could be serious shortages. Some futurologists predict that water could be the cause of war if we don’t act now.
In transport, cars will run on new, clean fuels and they will go very fast. Cars will have computers to control the speed of the car and there won’t be any accidents. Today, many cars have computers that tell the drivers exactly where they are. By 2050, the computer will control the car and drive it to your destination. On the other hand, space planes will take people half way around the world in two hours. Nowadays, the United States Shuttle can go into space and land on Earth again. By 2050, space planes will fly all over the world and people will fly from Los Angels to Tokyo in just two hours.
In the field of technology, robots will have replaced people in factories. Many factories already use robots. Big companies prefer robots — they do not ask for pay rises or go on strike, and they work 24 hours a day. By 2050, we will see robots everywhere — in factories, schools, offices, hospitals, shops and homes.
In particular, medicine technology will have conquered many diseases. Today, there are electronic devices that connect directly to the brain to help people hear. By 2050, we will be able to help blind and deaf people see again and hear again and scientists will be able to produce clones of people and decide how they look, how they behave and how much intelligence they have. Scientists will be able to do these things — but should they?
小题1:. What may happen in the field of entertainment in the future?
A.The programme made by yourself may be sent to TV.
B.A computer may choose TV programmes for you.
C.You may choose the channels from the menu in a computer.
D.What to broadcast on TV is decided by yourself.
小题2:. After reading Paragraph 3, we can know _______.
A.we should take measures to save water from now on
B.fruits will be more and more expensive
C.people will be short of supplies of vegetables
D.planting will need much less water in the future
小题3:. ________ is the main factor that makes driving much safe in the future
A.Good traffic conditionB.A good knowledge of driving skill
C.The role played by computerD.The use of new fuel in cars
小题4:. The following statements are wrong EXCEPT ________ according to the text.
A.The future world will be controlled by robots.
B.People won’t be blind or deaf in the future.
C.Fewer and fewer workers are needed in the future in factories.
D.Scientists have the right to clone people of different kinds.

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案

Now and again I have had horrible dreams, but not enough of them to make me lose my delight in dreams. To begin with. I like the idea of dreaming, of going to bed and lying still and then, by some queer magic, wandering into another kind of existence. As a child, I could never understand why grown-ups took dreaming so calmly when they could make such a fuss about any holiday, this still puzzles me. I am puzzled by people who say they never dream and appear to have no interest in the subject. It is much more astonishing than it would be if they said they never went out for a walk. Most people do not seem to accept dreaming as part of their lives. They appear to see it as an irritating little habit, like sneezing or yawning I can never understand this. My dream life does not seem as important as my waking life because there is far less of it, but to me it is important.
小题1:What is the author’s attitude toward dreaming?
A.He thinks it puzzling
B.He likes it
C.He is interested in it
D.He doesn’t accept it as part of his life
小题2: For the author of the passage, dreaming is________.    .
A.another kind of existence
B.an irritating little habit
C.a horrible but wonderful experience
D.a true reflection of reality
小题3:The author of the passage suggests that people who say they never go out for a walk are_____.
A.interestingB.unbelievable
C.mysterious(难以理解的)D.lazy
小题4:Why does the author of the passage complain?
A.Because most people are overexcited about their dreams
B.Because most people are not interested in talking about their dreams
C.Because most people have had dreams most of the time
D.Because most people consider their dreams of too much importance

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
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