题目
题型：不详难度：来源：
“The map says you have to turn when you see a large stone with a red circle,” said one of them.
“What do we do after the turn?” I asked 26 .
“It says we should see a tree. We are 27 to turn 20 meters north of it and dig.
We got there and dug. We had 28 at first digging but we got better and worked very 29 . My trousers were dirty but I kept digging 30 I hit something. It was a large metal box. We 31 the lock and looked inside. There was a letter. It read:
“The lesson you have learned will be very 32 . If you put as much 33 in anything you do as you did in finding the 34 , you will have found the key to making over 20 million dollars.”
This was a trick from my parents. I thought I would never forget this 35 birthday present.
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答案
小题1:A
小题2:B
小题3:C
小题4:A
小题5:D
小题6:B
小题7:D
小题8:A
小题9:C
小题10:B
小题11:D
小题12:B
小题13:C
小题14:A
小题15:D
小题16:B
小题17:A
小题18:D
小题19:C
小题20:C
解析
试题分析：本文讲述了我所经历过个一个特殊的生日，在这一天我学到了一个教训，做任何事情都要全力以赴，我们就会取得成功。
小题1:A 动词辨析。A期待B接受C通过D计划；在生日这一天，我期待着蛋糕和礼物、
小题2:B 上下文串联。我期待蛋糕和礼物，但实际情况是我收到了一封信。
小题3:C 副词辨析。A上面B远离C里面D附近；指在信的里面是一幅地图。
小题4:A 动词辨析。A信任B忘记C拒绝D分享；我不知道这是一个恶作剧还是我改相信它。
小题5:D 形容词辨析。如果它是真的，那就是我收到的最好的礼物了。
小题6:B 动词辨析。A选择B尝试C请求D思考；我决定尝试一下。
小题7:D 副词辨析。A幸运地B最后C可能D实际上；实际上在半路有两次我都想放弃。
小题8:A 形容词辨析。A明智的B大的C不同的D快速的；我认为这不是一个明智的决定。
小题9:C 动词辨析。A讨厌B失败C需要D记得；我需要在这次行动中付出双倍的努力。
小题10:B 名词辨析。A快乐B真相C帮助D目标；我想要找到真相。
小题11:D 副词辨析。A感激B悲哀C生气D严肃；“我很认真地问…”根据上文说明我当真了。
小题12:B 动词辨析。A允许B要求C强迫D鼓励；我们被要求向北拐20米，然后开始挖。
小题13:C 名词辨析。A培训B经验C麻烦D快乐；一开始的时候我们挖的不顺利，很麻烦。这是一个固定词组have some trouble in doing sth做某事有困难。
小题14:A 副词辨析。A迅速B糟糕C疲惫地D细心地；但是后来进展地很顺利。
小题15:D 固定句式. until…直到…才…我一直挖直到我碰到了一个东西。
小题16:B 动词辨析。A修理B打开C改变D清洁；我打开了那个盒子。
小题17:A 形容词辨析。A贵重的B必要的C令人满意的D痛苦的；你们学到的教训是很贵重的。
小题18:D 名词辨析。A时间B钱C健康D能量；如果你们在做别的事情上能付出和找这封信一样的能量，那么你们就会发现挣钱超过20万的关键。
小题19:C 上下文串联。如果你们在做别的事情上能付出和找这封信一样的能量。
小题20:C 形容词辨析。A漂亮B完美C特别D昂贵的；这对我来说是一个很特别的生日。
点评：本文有一定的思想性，通过这个特殊的生日告诉我们做事情要全力以赴，最后一定能取得成功。整个完形填空大题，设空科学合理，考生很容易从中领会大意，从而下手会比较顺利，从选项中可以看出，本大题主要还是考查了词汇的辨析与运用，但更加注重综合语言能力的运用，需要根据故事情节，了解词汇用法的同时，结合语境，做出准确的判断。
核心考点
试题【Tuesday the twelfth was my birthday. I 16 a day of cake and presents 17__ 】；主要考察你对题材分类等知识点的理解。[详细]
举一反三
Ocean water is full of salt— and salt water can hold up more weigh than fresh water. See for yourself!
You Will Need:
● 3 cups of warm water
● Measuring cup (量杯)
● Wide-mouthed jar
● Salt
● Spoon
● Raw (生的)potato
You Will Do:
1. Pour 1.5 cups of warm water into the jar.
2. Add 1/3 cup of salt.
3. Stir(搅拌) until the salt is completely dissolved.
4. Add another 1.5 cups of water. Pour it slowly over the back of the spoon into the jar so that the two liquid will not mix together.
5. Gently place the potato into the jar. Do not drop it.
What Will Happen:
The potato will sink— but only halfway!
Why?
Salt water is heavier than fresh water, so it will stay on the bottom. The fresh water will remain on top.
The potato is heavier than the fresh water, but it is lighter than the salt water. That is why the potato will sink halfway down.
小题1:In the experiment, what should you do right after you pour the water over the spoon?
| A．Add the salt to the water. | B．Stir the salt into the water. |
| C．Place the potato in the jar. | D．Pour warm water into thejar. |
| A．It is easier to see what you are doing. |
| B．It pushes the fresh water to the bottom. |
| C．It will keep the water from coming out. |
| D．It will keep the liquids from mixing together. |
| A．Step 1 | B．Step 2 | C．Step 3 | D．Step 4 |
| A．Carefully | B．Quickly | C．Secretly | D．Silently |
The elephant’s call will be familiar to most people, but the animals also give out growls (低吼). Their growls, however, are only partly audible (听得见的); two-thirds of the call is at frequencies that are too low to be picked up by our hearing. To learn more about the inaudible part of the growl, the team attached (附在……上面) a microphone sensitive to these low frequencies and a GPS tracking system to eight of the zoo’s female elephants. The researchers could then relate the noises the animals were making to what they were doing. Matt Anderson, who led the project, told BBC News, “We’re excited to learn how they interact and contact with one another.”
The team has already learned that pregnant females use this low frequency communication to announce to the rest of their long gestation (妊娠期) of over two years, in the last 12 days we see the low part of the growl, which we can’t hear. This we believe is to announce to the rest of the herd that the baby is upcoming,” said Dr Anderson.
The researchers believe that this also warns the elephants to look out for coming danger. “You may think that a baby calf of about 300 pounds would not be as open to predation (捕食) as other species,” he says. “But packs of hyenas (袋狼) are a big threat in the wild.”
Female elephants are only in season for around four days every four years and these calls can be heard by males more than two miles away.
小题1:Why some elephants’ call is called “secret language”?
| A．Because it can’t be heard by human ears. |
| B．Because it can only be heard by female elephants. |
| C．Because people don’t know its meanings. |
| D．Because people haven’t studied it completely. |
| A．where the elephants usually go |
| B．what the elephants’ growls really mean |
| C．how mother elephants raise baby calves |
| D．how elephants protect their babies. |
| A．show the location where she is staying |
| B．ask for help when she losses her way |
| C．scare away the enemy |
| D．let others know she will have a baby |
| A．The elephants can speak like people. |
| B．The wild elephants’ ways to fight against enemies. |
| C．The “secret language” between elephants. |
| D．The special life of female elephants. |
However, they sing most of the time for a very different reason. ____2___ Some scientists believe that birds do sing some of the time just because they are happy.
Do you know what a “territory” is? A territory is an area that an animal, usually the male, claims(声称)as its own. ____3___ No other families of the same species are welcome. Your yard and house are your territory where only your family and friends are welcome. If a stranger should enter your territory and threaten you, you might shout. Probably this would be enough to frighten him away. If so, you have actually scared the stranger away without having to fight him. A bird does the same thing. But he expects an outsider almost any time, especially at nesting(筑巢)season. So he is screaming all the time, whether he can see an outsider or not.__4__.
Birds sing loudest in the spring when they are trying to attract a mate and warn others not to enter the territory of theirs. You can see that birds have a language all their own. ___5__
| A．Only he and his family are welcome there. |
| B．Most of it has to do with attracting mates and setting up territories. |
| C．Have you ever wondered why birds sing? |
| D．Their singing is actually a warning to other birds to stay out of their territory. |
F. Most of the language is widely used.
G. This screaming is what we call a bird’s song, and it is usually enough to keep an outsider away.
All the guys on his team were wearing the name-brand shoes of a popular basketball 17 , Chuck Hart． 18 Hart was criticized for his poor sportsmanship（运动员风范） and infamous（臭名远扬的） 19 , he was a great player．In fact, Travis wasn"t thinking about Hart" s behavior; he had only expected to see Hart" s 20 on the side of the box．The first indication that something was 21 came as he tore away the last piece of paper．Not Hart" s．The new shoes were the name-brand of another player, Robert Ryann, who was 22 for his amazing work in the community．
Travis"s hands 23 ; his heart stopped．It wasn"t that the Ryann shoes weren"t nice, but what would his friends think ?
They were the wrong shoes and Travis would be 24 by the other players． When he looked up into his dad" s eyes, however, Travis knew he 25 tell him． ""Thanks, Dad．I was really hoping for shoes," Travis said as he pulled the shoes out of the box．
Next morning his dad drove him to school．When they 26 in front of his destination, Travis slowly opened the car door．Just then, his dad stopped him．
"Hey, Travis, wait a minute, look"…" his dad said 27 "Travis, I know those aren" t the shoes you had hoped for, but I saw the names of the two guys and made a（n） 28 The guy whose name is on those shoes," he said, pointing down at Travis’s feet, "is someone I 29 .Do you know how often Ryann has found himself in 30 ?"
"No," Travis said．
" Never．He" s never talked back to his coach or started a fight, and he" s a team player．You could have acted like a 31 when you didn"t get the shoes you wanted, Travis, 32 you were polite and made the best of it．You have 33 , like the guy whose name is on these shoes．I" m hoping that someday, your name will be on the coolest pair of shoes I" 11 ever see．"
When Travis looked down at his feet, he saw the shoes 34 . His dad had used his mind and heart to give the son a thoughtful 35 .
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Perhaps the greatest turning point in my life came when I was in high school and I wrote a letter to the famous Scripps Oceanographic Institution, asking how I might learn more about the sea．A kind scientist answered my letter and told me how to apply to Scripps for a summer scholarship, which I received．During one of their courses that summer, I met Dr．Robert Norris, a marine geologist．He loved the sea almost as much as I did．Soon he suggested I consider his school, the University of California, for my study．One year later I became a member of the freshman class．
Now my love affair with the sea became a serious endeavor（艰苦的努力）．If I wanted to be an undersea explorer, I needed to learn as much as I could about the laws of the physical world that controlled the environment I wanted to enter．The undersea world is not our natural world．It is unforgiving to those who make mistakes．At its greatest depths the water temperature is near freezing, the pressure is eight tons per square inch, and it is totally dark．It is easy to get lost in such a world．I needed to learn a lot about geography, navigation, geology, biology, and many other things．
I decided another important thing for me to do was to join the U．S．Navy．If I was going to be an undersea explorer, I would have to lead men and women on dangerous adventures where they might get hurt, and I didn"t want that to happen．
In the Navy I learned discipline, organization, and how to motivate and lead people on adventures so that we could explore the wonders of the deep．
Finally, the time came to put all that I had learned to use, to go forth with a team of men and women and explore an adventure I am still on and hope to be on for many years to come．
小题1:What happened to the author at the age of twelve?
| A．He dreamed about undersea exploration． |
| B．He began to swim under the deep water． |
| C．He surfed on big waves for the first time． |
| D．He learned to dive off the cliffs． |
| A．was told it was easy to get lost in exploration |
| B．was advised to take them by Dr．Robert Norris |
| C．thought they were needed to fully understand the ocean |
| D．believed it would help him succeed in the Navy |
| A．develop his leadership skills |
| B．get along with people under stress |
| C．learn about the dangers of the ocean |
| D．gather specific information about ocean life |
| A．Imaginative． | B．Optimistic． | C．Independent． | D．Ambitious． |
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