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WASHINGTON, March 14 (Xinhua) —U.S. President Barack Obama confirmed on Saturday at the White House that China can have confidence in the American economy.
“Not just the Chinese government, but every investor can have absolute confidence in the soundness of investments in the United States,” Obama said.
“There is a reason why even in the midst of this economic downfall you have seen actual increases in investment flows here in the U. S.,”he said.
Obama also noted the U. S. will push for stricter regulation of the financial industry “front and center” at the upcoming Group of 20 Summit (峰会) in London ,ending an argument between the Europe and the United States over whether more focus should be placed on financial regulatory reform.
Chinese Premier Wen Jiabao said earlier Friady he is “a little bit worried ”about the safety of Chinese assets (财产) in the United States ,urging the U. S. government to ensure the security of those assets.
China has invested its huge foreign exchangereserves (外汇储备) in low-risk but low-yield assets ,such as U. S.government bonds (政府债券) ,to play it safe . According to the U.S. Treasury, China held 681.9 billion U.S. dollars  worth of U.S. government bonds as of November.
“China is indeed the largest creditor of the United States, which is the world’ s biggest economy .We are extremely interested in developments in the U. S. economy.”said Wen, adding that he is expecting the effect of the measures taken by the U.S.government to counter the global financial crisis.
Asked to react to Wen’ s concern, Lawrence Summers, director of the U.S. National Economic Council, noted on Friday that the U.S. will be sound steward (管家)of the money it invests.
“This is a commitment that the president has made very clear—we need to be sound stewards of the money we invest.”said Summers in a speech at the Brookings Institution, a leading think tank in the united states.
小题1:Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage?
A.Chinese Premier Wen Jiabao expressed his worry about the huge fund to the United States.
B.Obama claimed that China can have confidence in the American economy.
C.Obama said that the U. S. would be “sound stewards of the money we invest.”
D.The U. S. will push for stricter regulation of the financial industry.
小题2:It can most likely be inferred from the passage that          .
A.the U. S. is now having great difficulty improving the economy.
B.China will have confidence in Obama forever according to Wen’s speech
C.China held 681.9 billion U.S. dollars worth of U.S.government bonds as of November
D.China will do its best to help the U.S. overcome the global financial crisis.
小题3: Chinese Premier Wen Jiabao said earlier Friday he is “a little bit worried”, because       .
A.he doesn’t have confidence in America’ s economy at all
B.China lent a huge fund to the United States
C.he is concerned about the security of China’s assets in the U. S.
D.the U.S. refused to ensure the security of China’s assets
小题4:The underlined word “soundness” in the second paragraph can be replaced by “      
A.loudnessB.safetyC.richnessD.friendship

答案

小题1:C
小题2:A
小题3:C
小题4:B
解析

小题1:细节理解题。从倒数第二段可知。这句话是Lawrence Summers 说的,不是奥巴马所言,C错误。
小题2:推理判断题。从文中奥巴马对美国经济的担保和温家宝对中国在美国的外汇储备的担心可以推测出美国在改善经济问题方面存在困难。A正确。
小题3:细节理解题。从文章第五段直观信息可得知。
小题4:词义猜测题。由上下文推测可知。soundness 意为“安全”。
核心考点
试题【 WASHINGTON, March 14 (Xinhua) —U.S. President Barack Obama confirmed on Saturda】;主要考察你对题材分类等知识点的理解。[详细]
举一反三
PALO ALTO, California—“Switching off the television may help prevent children from getting fatter—even if they do not change their diet or increase the amount they exercise, ”US researchers said last week.
A study of 192 third and fourth graders, generally aged eight and nine, found that children who cut the number of hours spent watching television gained nearly two pounds(0.9 kg) less over a one-year period than those who did not change their television diet.
“The findings are important because they show that weight loss can only be the result of a reduction in television viewing and not any other activity,” said Thomas Robinson, a pediatrician(儿科专家) at Stanford University.
“American children spend an average of more than four hours per day watching television and videos or playing video games, and rates of childhood being very fat have doubled over the past 20 years,” Robinson said.
In the study, presented this week to the Pediatric Academic Societies" annual meeting in San Francisco, the researchers persuaded about 100 of the students to reduce their television viewing by one-quarter to one-third.
Children watching fewer hours of television showed a significantly smaller increase in waist size and had less body fat than other students who continued their normal television viewing, even though neither group ate a special diet or took part in any extra exercise.
“One explanation for the weight loss could be that the children unstuck to the television may simply have been moving around more and burning off calories,” Robinson said.
“Another reason might be due to eating fewer meals in front of the television. Some studies have suggested that eating in front of the TV encourages people to eat more,” Robinson said.
小题1:The author tries to tell us in the first two paragraphs that _______.
A.children will get fatter if they eat too much
B.children will get thinner if they eat less
C.children will get fatter if they spend less time watching TV
D.children will get fatter if they spend more time watching TV
小题2:According to the passage, the time American children usually spend on watching TV_______.
A.is more than four hours a dayB.is less than four hours a day
C.doubled in the last twenty yearsD.is more than on any other activities
小题3:The time children spend on TV viewing every day is suggested to be about _______.
A.six hoursB.eight hoursC.three hoursD.one hour
小题4:Which one of the followings is right?
A.Children usually eat fewer while watching TV.
B.Children usually eat more while watching TV.
C.Children eat the same amount of meals while watching TV.
D.Children usually eat nothing while watching TV.

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阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从36—55各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项。
The Orkney Islands are about 14 kilometres from the north coast of Scotland. They are mostly low-lying, except for Hoy which has the highest sea cliff(峭壁) in Britain. The   36 and the climate are good in Orkney,  37 there are a lot of farms.
To get to Orkney you have to fly or go by  38 . Ships bringing passengers come from Aberdeen every week. They also bring food, machines and so on. Most Orkney farmers   39  cows or sheep. Because of this, grass is the most  40 crop on the islands. One of the islands has sheep which  41 sea plants   42  grass---they are  43 , but very strong and healthy.
Many people in the Orkney Islands are fishermen. Some go a long way out to  44 to catch large fish,   45 others catch  46 like crabs(螃蟹) and lobsters(龙虾),near the shore. The islanders  47 the crab meat and then pack it and send it to the  48 . They do not cook the lobsters. They send them  49 to restaurants in many of the large  50 of Europe. Most of the islands have their own  51 but of course some of them are very small---with only one group of children from five to ten years old. In fact there are  52 young people at all on the quietest islands. Usually they go the main town of Kirkwall,  53 modern lives.
Some people come from other parts of Britain to find a  54 life on the islands. Everyone is very friendly and they all know each other. Things are changing slowly, but the old way of life   55 continues.
36.A.land         B.hill         C.mountain     D.forest
37.A.yet          B.but          C.or           D.and so

 


 
38.A.train        B.bus        C.boat         D.car39.A.feed         B.buy         C.kill         D.like
40.A.useless      B.harmful      C.important    D.unimportant

 


 
41.A.drink        B.eat          C.produce      D.plant42.A.instead of   B.instead      C.for          D.with
43.A.small        B.big          C.large        D.tall
44.A.field        B.sea          C.sky          D.space
45.A.when         B.since            C.while           D.for
46.A.birds        B.tigers           C.lions            D.shellfish
47.A.cook         B.burn            C.sell            D.buy
48.A.desert       B.ship            C.island          D.mainland
49.A.alone        B.alive            C.about            D.asleep
50.A.libraries    B.lakes            C.cities           D.banks
51.A.zoos         B.colleges        C.schools         D.universities
52.A.very few     B.a lot of        C.a great many    D.a number of
53.A.live         B.to live         C.living          D.lives
54.A.happy        B.busy            C.quiet            D.noisy
55.A.also         B.still            C.never            D.nearly
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On the coast of Brazil lies its most famous city Rio de Janeiro. Rio is a beautiful pace to visit. It is full of exciting parades, historical architecture and natural beauty.
The most famous time of year in Rio is the spring when the samba schools organize a giant parade of dance, music and costumes. Samba is a type of fast Brazilian music, which is perfect for dancing. The carnival lasts two days and over 20 samba schools perform, a total of 70,000 people in brightly coloured costumes, all dancing and singing! It is a magnificent spectacle and millions of people watch the carnival on television around the world.
Rio de Janeiro is a religious city and it is full of churches. Some, like the former Imperial Church, were built over 400 years ago while others, like the Metropolitan Cathedral, are very modern. The Metropolitan Cathedral was built in 1976 and is so large that 20,000 people can stand inside at one time!
Another important religious site in Rio is the Corcovado hill. On the top of the hill, along with a small church, stands a 30-metre high statue of Jesus with his arms stretched out. From this point you can see every part of the city.
59.小题1:Brazilian carnival is             .
A.a type of Brazilian musicB.a parade of 70,000 people dancing
C.a parade of millions of people on television
D.the name of a samba school
60.小题2:The Metropolitan Cathedral                   .
A.was built 400 years agoB.is on Corcovado Hill
C.is a religious cityD.was built in 1976
61.小题3:The Corcovado Hill is famous for           .
A.the samba paradeB.the beautiful beaches
C.the statue of JesusD.the small church

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  ARIEL, West Bank: A suicide bomber blew up near Israeli soldiers outside a Jewish settlement in the West Bank yesterday, killing at least three people and wounding about 30 others, the settlement"s mayor and rescue workers said.
  "A suicide bomber came and there were many soldiers...and he blew himself up." said Ron Nachman, mayor of the settlement of Ariel. "Soldiers were among the casualties. "People on the spot said the bomber blew up after soldiers eating at a food stand in a petrol station at the entrance of the settlement found him. According to some people on the spot accounts reported by Israeli media, a soldier shot and wounded the bomber, who then exploded.
  The Magen David Adorn ambulance service said at least three people were killed and at least 30 wounded in the blast, which set the bomber burning at Ariel, about 25 kilometers east of Tel Avi v.
  A fire brigade official said: "The bomber was still burning when we got there and we put out the fire immediatelly."
  Meanwhile, a blast shook homes in Lebanon"s largest Palestinian refugee camp early yesterday, damaging buildings but causing no injuries, Palestinian sources said. They said the bomb was planted outside the home of a member of Palestimian President Yasser Arafat"s Fatah faction in Ain el-Hilwch camp, and exploded while the family was sleeping.
  小题1:Some of people including ________were killed or wounded in the blast accident.
A.soldiersB.mayor
C.rescue workersD.a fire brigade official
   小题2:The suicide bomber blew himself up because________.
A.there was something wrong with his brains
B.a soldier shot and wounded him
C.he couldn"t see the settlement"s mayor
D.he wanted to make himself known
  小题3:What does the underlined word "casuahies" probably mean in the second paragraph?________
A.sufferersB.killersC.passersbyD.losers
  小题4:It can be concluded that the passage is most probably part of a (n)________.
A.announcementB.advertisement
C.news reportD.science research

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 For almost forty years the Empire State Building in New York City was the world"s tallest skyscraper(摩天大楼). The building reaches a height of 1, 250 feet. It has 102 floors. The use of steel frames made its height possible. Steel walls can rise height without needing to be thick. Steel frame construction is strong. All plates are fixed firmly together by metal bolts(螺栓)called rivets (铆钉). When set in place, rivets are usuall red- hot. One end is already rounded. A riveter uses a special hammer to shape the other end. Then the rivet cools. It holds the plates firmly. High winds can move this strong building. A wind of a hundred miles an hour has caused it to move almost one and a half inches.
 小题1:The writer says that the Empire State Building ________.
A.hasn’t been finished
B.is in New York City
C.is the tallest skyscraper in the world now
D.had fewer floors than the New World Trade Center
   小题2:In steel -frame building, the bottom walls________ .
A.must be very thick
B.must be rounded
C.are usually red - hot
D.do not need to be thick
   小题3:Rivets are described as being ________.
A.picked up by tools when red -hot
B.hit by tools when red - hot
C.usually caught in a hole
D.usually put in place when red - hot

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