He appeared in more than 800 commercials (商业广告) for the hamburger chain named for his
daughter. "As long as it works," he said in 1991, "I"ll continue to do those commercials."
Even though he was successful, Thomas remained troubled by his childhood. "He still won"t let
anyone see his feet, which are out of shape because he never had proper fitting shoes," Wendy said
in 1993. Born to a single mother, he was adopted as a baby by Rex and Auleva Thomas of Kalamazoo
in Michigan. After Auleva died when he was 5, Thomas spent years on the road as Rex traveled around
seeking construction work. "He fed me," Thomas said, "and if I got out of line, he"d beat me."
Moving out on his own at 15, Thomas worked, first as a waiter, in many restaurants. But he had
something much better in mind. "I thought if I owned a restaurant," he said, "I could eat for free." A
1956 meeting with Harland Sanders led Thomas to a career as the manager of a Kentucky Fried
Chicken restaurant that made him a millionaire in 1968.
In 1969, after breaking with Sanders, Thomas started the first Wendy"s Old Fashioned Hamburgers,
in Columbus, Ohio, which set itself apart by serving made to order burgers. With 6,000 restaurants
worldwide, the chain now makes $ 6 billion a year in sales.
Although troubled by his own experience with adoption, Thomas, married since 1954 to Lorraine,
66, and with four grown kids besides Wendy, felt it could offer a future for other children. He started
the Dave Thomas Foundation for Adoption in 1992.
In 1993, Thomas, who had left school at 15, graduated from Coconut Creek High School in Florida.
He even took Lorraine to the graduation dance party. The kids voted him Most Likely to Succeed.
"The Dave you saw on TV was the real Dave," says friend Pat Williams. "He wasn"t a great actor or
a great speaker. He was just Joe Everybody."
B. The dream of Dave Thomas.
C. The schooling of Dave Thomas.
D. The growth of Dave Thomas"s business.
B. He had caring parents.
C.He stayed in one place.
D.He didn"t go to school.
a. graduated from high schoolb. started his own business
c. became a millionaire d. started a foundation
e. met Harland Sanders
A. e,b,c,d,a,
B. a,e,c,b,d,
C. e,c,b,d,a,
D. a,e,b,c,d,
B. Dave was ordinary
C. Dave was showy
D. Dave was shy
A. Thomas"s.
B. Wendy"s.
C. Lorraine"s.
D. Rex"s.
time is Koni-shiki, who now 1 about 230 kg. Born in Hawaii, he was 2 a big boy. When he
was a teenager, some people 3 he go to Japan and become a sumo wrestler.
Although he took their advice, at first it was a 4 life. "I had to clean the toilets and 5 the
rubbish (垃圾)," Konishiki remembered, "I knew I had to 6 to life in Japan. I said to myself,
"I 7 learn Japanese." Soon I could 8 it quite well."
Konishiki"s career started 9 , and he was soon upgraded to a higher rank. But despite his
10 he soon had health problems. The doctors told him that he should 11 some weight. "I
started dieting. I 12 to do it. But I did it too 13 ," he said, "I lost some of my strength, too."
He lost a lot of fights, and then his parents got 14 in a car crash. "I must go and 15 them,"
he thought. Though it was only three days 16 a big tournament (锦标赛), he flew back to Hawaii.
Despite his 17 , they were not badly injured.
When he returned, he knew that he had to do well. The newspapers said, "Konishiki must win,
18 he will go down in rank."
Though he had many problems, Konishiki won 14 of his 15 fights, and won the Emperor"s Cup.
He was so 19 that he cried. "You ought not to show your feelings," he said, "but I couldn"t 20 it."
( )2.A. always
( )3.A. promised
( )4.A. real
( )5.A. sell
( )6.A. adapt
( )7.A. would
( )8.A. speak
( )9.A. bad
( )10. A. failure
( )11. A. gain
( )12. A. failed
( )13. A. stupidly
( )14. A. shocked
( )15. A. visit
( )16. A. after
( )17. A. joy
( )18. A. because
( )19. A. sad
( )20. A. do
B. hardly
B. allowed
B. hard
B. bring
B. respond
B. can
B. say
B. well
B. success
B. lose
B. began
B. carefully
B. destroyed
B. care
B. since
B. worry
B. but
B. nervous
B. help
C. sometimes
C. considered
C. comfortable
C. take
C. devote
C. must
C. learn
C. suddenly
C. effort
C. save
C. had
C. slowly
C. ruined
C. meet
C. before
C. surprise
C. or
C. curious
C. feel
D. once
D. suggested
D. rich
D. empty
D. lead
D. may
D. tell
D. similarly
D. fame
D. spare
D. refused
D. quickly
D. injured
D. serve
D. until
D. regret
D. and
D. happy
D. leave
but they certainly recognize his successor, Bugs Bunny. Oswald, Bugs, and hundreds of other
characters were created by Walt Disney, perhaps the most famous cartoonist in history.
Born in Chicago in 1901, Walt Disney always wanted to be an artist. After returning from
World War I, in which he drove an ambulance, Disney worked as a commercial artist. He
enjoyed drawing cartoons more than anything else, and decided to try his hand at a technology
that was new at the time, moving pictures.
In the 1920"s, he produced several films where he made cartoon characters move as if by
magic. The technique Disney used was painstaking. He made hundreds or even thousands of
repeated drawings of the same character. In each drawing, the character was changed just a
bit. A film was taken of the series of drawings, and when it was shown, the characters appeared
to move. The process, called animation, is still used today, although computers have made the
process much easier.
In 1928, Disney created his most famous character, Mortimer Mouse, who we know today
as Mickey. The mouse starred in a cartoon called Steamboat Willie, which was unusual because
it involved the use of a sound track. Within the next few years, Disney invented many of his other
characters.
The list of Disney"s animation successes is long and memorable. It includes Pinocchio, Dumbo,
Bambi, Cinderella, and Peter Pan. Perhaps his most remarkable animated film is Snow White and
the Seven Dwarfs. Created in 1937, it was an immediate success. Today, more than fifty years later,
it is still one of the most popular films for children.
B. Fewer people like animated movies.
C. Computers have made the job easier.
D. Computers have made the job harder.
B. Athletic.
C. Exciting.
D. Quiet.
B. It took more than a year to make it.
C. It was made at a time when there were no computers.
D. It has remained popular for more than fifty years.
B. Walt Disney is a remarkable person
C. animation is an easy technique
D. cartoons move by magic
B. Taking a long time and involving much hard work.
C. Requiring a lot of effort, like running a marathon.
D. Requiring many fine tools, such as pens and pencils.
B. choose names for characters that make people remember them
C. combine music, voices, and sound effects with pictures
D. make a film of many drawings that change just a little
Charlie Chaplin was the first international star of the modern era. He was especially beloved
for his Little Tramp 1 . He was the first screen artist to write, 2 and perform in his own films;
in fact, 3 , Charlie Chaplin even wrote the music for his movies. He was also the first artist to
use his work to pass a 4 of equality and justice for all - 5 for the "little guy". Charlie Chaplin"s
career and life made 6 the first global icon (偶像); his too-small hat, his too large shoes and his
trademark moustache were instantly 7 by audiences from Chicago to China, from Iowa City to
India. And they 8 are today. All of these make Charlie Chaplin the first citizen of our global village.
Chaplin, a native of London, was born in 9 on April 16, 1889 to music hall performers. Chaplin
only saw his 10 twice until the age of seven. The man 11 him and his mother about a year after
Chaplin was 12 . During Chaplin"s earliest years, his mother was a(n) 13 and performer. Then
her voice gave out, her stage career 14 , and she began actively 15 Church of England services.
At the age of 16 , Chaplin"s mother was considered as the insane and sent to Cane Hill lunatic asylum (疯人院), and the 17 sent Charlie and his brother to live with his father, 18 had by then stopped
all payments of child support.
Charlie Chaplin lived with his father only a short time 19 his mother was released from the lunatic
asylum and then 20 Charlie and his brother, to live with her once again.
( )2.A. act
( )3.A. in case of
( )4.A. possibility
( )5.A. generally
( )6.A. him
( )7.A. believed
( )8.A. really
( )9.A. happiness
( )10.A. brother
( )11.A. taught
( )12.A. born
( )13.A. actor
( )14.A. ended
( )15.A. attending
( )16.A. eight
( )17.A. mother
( )18.A. which
( )19.A. then
( )20.A. took away
B. shoot
B. in this case
B. message
B. widely
B. them
B. recognized
B. always
B. luck
B. teacher
B. left
B. young
B. artist
B. began
B. working
B. seven
B. police
B. what
B. when
B. picked up
C. direct
C. in case
C. culture
C. especially
C. us
C. realized
C. still
C. poverty
C. mother
C. loved
C. ill
C. dancer
C. broke
C. joining
C. nine
C. family
C. he
C. before
C. took apart
D. edit
D. in some cases
D. promise
D. totally
D. it
D. known
D. ever
D. peace
D. father
D. expected
D. old
D. singer
D. continued
D. asking
D. ten
D. court
D. who
D. until
D. brought up
fifteen he had decided to become a doctor rather than a sailor. His father was a doctor. So he
was often with the doctors and got along very well with them. When he was fourteen, he was
already hanging around the hospital where he was supposed to be helping to clean the medicine
bottles, but was actually trying to listen to the doctors" conversations with patients in the next room.
During the war Sanders served in the army as a surgeon(外科医生). "That was the happiest
time of my life. I was dealing with real sufferers and on the whole making a success of my job." In
Rhodes he taught the country people simple facts about medicine. He saw himself as a life-saver.
He had proved his skill to himself and had a firm belief that he could serve those who lived simply,
and were dependent upon him. Thus, while in a position to tell them what to do he could feel he
was serving them.
After the war, he married and set up a practice deep in the English countryside, working under
an old doctor who hated the sight of blood. This gave the younger man plenty of opportunity(机会)
to go on working as a life-saver.
B. an army man
C. a sailor
D. a life-saver
B. met some doctors who were very friendly to him
C. was interested in talking with patients
D. remained together with the doctors
B. he succeeded in teaching people how to save their lives themselves
C. a doctor was the happiest man
D. his wish of being a life-saver could hardly come true
B. came to realize that he was really working for his countrymen
C. taught himself life-saving
D. was highly respected by the old doctor
B. started to hate the sight of blood while working
C. served the countrymen under an old doctor who needed someone to help him
D. had few chances to be a "life-saver" because he was younger
He wrote it in two weeks, and after a few changes, it was accepted by the Congress. As a result,
he became famous.
Born in Virginia, Thomas Jefferson, a brilliant student at school and almost talented lawyer later,
was much interested in politics.
Jefferson was elected Governor of Virginia in 1779, and he was sent to France as the representative
of the American government in 1784. Sixteen years later, at the age of 57, he was elected president
after Washington and Adams.
Far from a handsome man, he was tall with long arms and big hands. Jefferson, who was an amusing
talker in conversation but a poor speaker, was generally good-natured.
Jefferson was regarded as a defender of freedom on America. As a president, he protected the right
of free speech. Interestingly enough, in his eight years as President, Jefferson never vetoed a bill which
Congress had passed. He did a lot in organizing the new University of Virginia.
Thomas Jefferson died on July the fourth, 1826, the 50th anniversary of American Independence.
B. 1776
C. 1842
D. 1800
B. He was in his forties.
C. He was 36.
D. We don"t know.
B. Jefferson was not an easy person to get along with.
C. Jefferson was an amusing talker, but not good at speaking in public.
D. Not being politically-minded, Jefferson never vetoed a bill passed by the Congress.
B. 73
C. 83
D. 92
B. he was strongly against the slavery
C. he was for the right of free speech
D. he wrote the Declaration of Independence
- 1阅读下列材料 材料一1945年,杜鲁门总统在致国会的咨文中郑重宣布:“胜利已使美国人民有经常而迫切的必要来领导世界了。”
- 2听下面一段对话,完成第1至3题。1. What"s the probable relationship between
- 32013年9月8日,******前往哈萨克斯坦第一大城市阿拉木图参观访问。读图并判断下列关于哈萨克斯坦以及阿拉木图的说
- 4There were so many people shopping in the mall that we _____
- 5把下列各式因式分(1)2xy2+4x2;(2)x2+6xy+9y2;(3)x2-y2+2y-1(分组分解法);
- 6如图,⊙O的直径DF与弦AB交于点E,C为⊙O外一点,CB⊥AB于点B,G是直线CD上一点,∠ADG=∠ABD,AD∥C
- 7Discouraged by reading bad news daily and with his marriage
- 8不定项选择关于作用力与反作用力,下列说法中正确的是( )A.作用力和反作用力一定是同一性质的力 B.作用力和反作用
- 9第一次世界大战期间,中国民族资本主义虽然取得了较大发展,但仍带有半殖地半封建的特征,主要表现在①民族工业资本大于商业资本
- 10函数为自然对数的底数在上A.有极大值B.有极小值C.是增函数D.是减函数
- 1找出错别字,然后改正(写在下边的横线上)。 电视连续剧《我亲爱的祖国》以史诗的手法展现了中国科学家和教育家波澜状阔的奋
- 2某实验小组用下列装置进行乙醇催化氧化的实验。(1)实验过程中铜网出现黑色和红色交替的现象,请写出相应的化学方程式
- 3植物呼吸作用的实质是( )A.合成有机物,贮藏能量B.合成有机物,释放能量C.分解有机物,贮藏能量D.分解有机物,释放
- 4 指出下列句子中加点成语使用恰当的一项。( )A.他们打得你死我活,好像有不共戴天之仇。B.人民组织起来和***人放火、惨绝
- 5细菌冶金是一种新工艺,其能耗少、减少环境污染.称为“绿色冶金”.其原理:①氧化硫硫杆菌和聚硫杆菌能把矿石中的硫氧化成硫酸
- 6(2011?福州)6的相反数是( )A.﹣6B.C.±6D.
- 7阅读下面的文字,完成后面题目。中国书画作伪历史十分悠久,始于魏晋南北朝,隋唐五代已形成风气,宋时形成我国历史上第一个作伪
- 8请听下面一段材料,回答第1-3题。1. How does the man feel at the beginning o
- 9— The hill isn’t as beautiful as I have expected.— In fact,
- 10“跳高”是一项常见的体育运动,跳高运动员在比赛中都是先助跑一段距离后才起跳,助跑是为了( )A.增大运动员的惯性B.增