当前位置:高中试题 > 英语试题 > 题材分类 > 第二节 完形填空(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Mo...
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第二节 完形填空(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Most people hate rock music.  36  I am not by nature an unpersonable or biased (有偏见的)person, two personal  37  of rock music during the past two weeks have  38  me that it has become a  39  for those of us with enough common sense to see its potential dangers to  40  . My first experience was the  41 that if I spoke to my teenage son when he was listening to rock music through headphones, he replied in an  42  loud voice, as if there was something wrong with his  43  . The second occurred when I went with him to a “  44  ” and saw for myself what these affairs are like.
45 I went to that concert, I had always taken the “live-and-let-live”  46  that rock music was simply not my taste but that other people had every  47  to enjoy it if it was theirs. But what I saw and heard made me believe that we are  48  something very powerful to take possession of the younger generation. In the first place, I noticed a collective madness, brought about by the  49  level. But secondly, and far more  50  , I observed that after a time everyone was  51  by the noise. By the end I was in the middle of a faceless  52  who clapped and stamped and jumped around like  53  . I seriously believe that in time to come our  54 younger generation would thank us if we managed to put a  55  to it now.
36. A. If                       B. While               C. When                D. Even
37. A. happenings          B. hearings            C. experiences        D. affairs
38. A. persuaded           B. treated                     C. punished           D. encouraged
39. A. job                            B. problem            C. pleasure            D. duty
40. A. let them out        B. pick them up     C. find them out     D. point them out
41. A. satisfaction          B. realization         C. excitement         D. disappointment
42. A. unnaturally         B. unfairly             C. unfortunately     D. unexpectedly
43. A. hearing               B. mind                 C. voice                D. thought
44. A. lecture                B. party                 C. concert              D. ball
45. A. Since                  B. Until                 C. After                 D. As
46. A. attitude               B. decision            C. chance                 D. opinion
47. A. position                 B. reason               C. right                 D. time
48. A. inviting                 B. leading              C. allowing            D. preventing
49. A. dance                 B. music                C. sound                D. noise
50. A. safely                 B. obviously          C. naturally           D. dangerously
51. A. carried along          B. carried out         C. taken on        D. brought up
52. A. team                   B. crowd               C. group                D. people
53. A. artists                 B. dancers             C. monkeys           D. sportsmen
54. A. modern               B. former                     C. lovely               D. present
55. A. measure                 B. stop                  C. praise                D. start
答案

36-40 BCADD     41-45 BAACB    46-50 ACCDD   51-55 ABCDB
解析

核心考点
试题【第二节 完形填空(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Mo】;主要考察你对题材分类等知识点的理解。[详细]
举一反三

第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
I am a single mom with two girls and we are on food stamps.
I often go to do my grocery shopping for the whole 36______. While I was shopping for this month, I noticed a lady 37______ a very serious conversation on the cell phone. I continued to do my shopping and continually ran into her throughout the 38________. By the time I made it to the check-out line, she too was in line 39________ me. I didn’t think anything of it and went to pay my 40________.
I needed to pay $60 for my non-food items as food 41 _______are only for food. I opened my 42_______only to find that I did not have credit card with me. 43_____,I realized that I had 44______it at home. The 45_______said she could hold my order and I could 46______home to get my money and come back.
I ran outside to ask Sharon, who gave me a lift to the store, 47______she could drive me home and she said 48______. So I ran back in to let the cashier know that I would be right back. But while I was running in the store, the cashier was 49______her hands in the air. She told me not to 50_______going home because the lady behind me had paid my $60 bill. I was 51_______as I had never expected she would help me out. I asked her if I could give her phone number so that I could 52______her. She smiled and said, “Just 53______it.” But I will 54 ______forget what she has done for me. I thank her so much for 55______a single mom without any expectation.
36. A. day          B. week             C. month            D. year
37. A. sparing       B. sharing           C. going             D. having
38. A. shelf         B. counter           C. store              D. street
39. A. behind        B. beside            C. ahead             D. around
40. A. debt          B. fine              C. rent              D. bill
41. A. cards         B stamps            C. papers            D. tickets
42. A. box.          B. basket            C. purse             D. watch
43. A. Suddenly      B. Firstly            C. Interestingly       D. Luckily
44. A. brought       B. sent              C. left               D. placed
45. A. man          B. woman           C. cashier            D. boss
46. A. ride          B. fly               C. run               D. roll
47. A. what         B. if                C. how               D. why
48. A. nothing       B. no               C. sorry              D. yes
49. A. waving       B. shaking           C. biting             D. touching
50. A. find out       B. think up         C. worry out          D. turn to
51. A. satisfied       B. surprised         C. ashamed           D. disappointed
52. A. remind        B. call              C. teach             D. repay  
53. A. leave         B. follow            C. forget             D. remember 
54. A. sometimes     B. usually           C. ever              D. never   
55. A. cheering up    B. helping out        C. making up         D. letting down               
题型:不详难度:| 查看答案

第Ⅱ卷(非选择题 共35分)
第四部分写作(共两节,满分35分)
第一节:任务型读写(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,根据所读内容在表格中的空白处填入恰当的单词。注意:每个空格只填一个单词。
Some people succeed, while others may not. This is because some people possess certain qualities, which others do not.
The first thing you must remember is that in order to succeed, you must be optimistic. If you do not expect to win, you will not try as hard as those who do expect to win. You also need to have a clear aim and a reason for doing something because motivation is a key to achieving success. If you do not have an aim, you will not be motivated to work hard put your performance under the microscope to make sure that every detail is right.
Another quality that helps people succeed is creativity-----thinking about things in a different way and wondering how others would do the same thing. Think about some successful people you know. They might be successful with a little creativity, but the most successful people are the most creative ones.
Reading is another to success, as it will help you learn about how other people have achieved success. If you want to learn how to set up a successful business, you should read books about famous people like Bill Gates and Jerry Yang, who have achieved amazing success in their areas of business.
Practicing is equally important if you want to succeed because practice makes perfect. Practice every day at whatever career you are in, and by doing so, you will see yourself, your business and your self-confidence begin to grow. If you feel confident about what you do, this confidence will make other people believe in you as well. Your colleagues will be happy to work with you, and your boss will give you more responsibility. Finally if you are a successful person, you will be able to look people in the eye and smile confidently.
Success is yours for the taking! Cheers!
Title:(76)__________
Certain(77)______
            Supporting details
 
Optimism
 
Try hard (78)_____whoever do expect to win.
Have a clear aim and a reason for doing something because a key to achieving success is (79)______.
(80)_______
(81)_______about things in a different way.
Study how other people would do the same thing.
 
Reading
Help you know about how (82) ______have achieved success.
Read books about (83) _______such as Bill Gates and Jerry Yang to encourage yourselves.
 
Practicing
 
(84)______the saying “practice makes perfect”.
(85)______in yourself and do what you want to do confidently.

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案

第三部分:阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
“Mr. Mandela has spent 67 years making the world a better place. We’re asking you for 67 minutes”. Nelson Mandela turns 91 on the 18th of July, and the call has gone out for people everywhere to celebrate his birthday and the global launch of Mandela Day by acting on the idea that each person has the power to change the world.
The call by the Nelson Mandela Foundation and its sister organizations for the creation of an official global Mandela Day is gaining great support. It is to be celebrated on the 18th of July every year-Mandela’s birthday.
“The celebration of Mandela Day aims to call on people to recognize their power and devote 67 minutes to making an imprint (印记) and helping change the world around them for the better”, the Nelson Mandela Foundation said at the launch of the campaign in April.
“Nelson Mandela has been making an imprint on the world for 67 years, beginning in 1942 when he first started to fight for the human rights of every South African. He has set a good example to the world. ”
Mandela said at the time of the launch that he would be honoured if such a day can serve to bring together people around the world to fight poverty and improve peace.
Former US president Bill Clinton said Mandela’s example showed that the power of public kindness does not require public office, but a well-placed heart and a determined mind .
South African President Jacob Zuma said it would give people in South Africa and all over the world the opportunity to do something good to help others. Let us wholeheartedly support Mandela Day and encourage the world to join us in this wonderful campaign.
51. The underlined word “launch” in the first paragraph can be replaced by“________”.
A.celebration            B.creation           C.realization         D. activity
52. The aim of setting up Mandela Day is to________ .
A.celebrate Nelson Mandela’s 91st birthday
B.improve the international position of South Africa
C.encourage people to fight poverty
D.call on people to make the world a much better place
53. It can be inferred from the passage that Bill Clinton and Jacob Zuma________.
A.do not support some ideas of Nelson Mandela
B.were too busy to attend Nelson Mandela’s 91st birthday celebration
C.think highly of the contribution Nelson Mandela has made to the world
D.disagree with the idea of setting up a global Mandela Day
54. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?
A.Nelson Mandela began to fight for the human rights in 1942.
B.It took 67 minutes to celebrate Mandela’s birthday.
C.Presidents form all around the world will attend the celebration.
D.The Nelson Mandela Foundation made 18th July Mandela Day.
题型:不详难度:| 查看答案

D
Edmund Halley was an English scientist who lived over 200 years ago. He studied the observations of comets(彗星)which other scientists had made. The orbit of one particular comet was a very difficult mathematical problem. He could not figure it out. Neither could other scientists who dealt with such problems.
However, Halley had a friend named Isaac Newton, who was a brilliant mathematician. Newton thought he had already worked out that problem, but he could not find the papers on which he had done it. He told Halley that the orbit of a comet had the shape of an ellipse(椭圆形).
Now Halley set to work. He figured out(解决,计算出)the orbits of some of the comets that had been observed by scientists. He made a surprising discovery. The comets that had appeared in the years 1531, 1607, and 1682 all had the same orbit. Yet their appearance had been 75 to 76 years apart.
This seemed very strange to Halley. Three different comets followed the same orbit. The more Halley thought about it, the more he thought that there had not been three different comets as people thought. He decided that they had simply seen the same comet three times. The comet had gone away and had come back again.
It was an astonishing idea! Halley felt certain to make a prediction(预言)of what would happen in the future. He decided that this would appear in the year 1758. There were 53 years to go before Halley’s prediction could be tested. In 1758 the comet appeared in the sky. Halley did not see it, for he had died some years before. Ever since then that comet had been called Halley’s comet, in his honor.
63. Edmund Halley figured out the orbit of ____.
A. some different comets appearing several times
B. the same comet appearing at different times
C. three different comets appearing at the same time
D. several comets appearing at the same time
64. Halley made his discovery ____.
A. by doing experiments
B. by means of his own careful observation
C. by using the working of other scientists
D. by chance
65. Halley made a surprising, but correct prediction in the year____.
A. 1704          B. 1705     C. 1706           D. 1707
66. This passage in general is about ____.
A. Halley and other scientists        B. the orbit of a comet
C. Newton and Halley             D. Halley and his discovery
题型:不详难度:| 查看答案

第二节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Even though it was only October, my students were already whispering about Christmas plans. With each passing day everyone became more  31  , waiting for the final school bell. Upon its  32  everyone would run for their coats and go home, everyone except David.
David was a small boy in ragged clothes. I had often  33   what kind of home life David had, and what kind of mother could send her son to school dressed so  34  for the cold winter months, without a coat, boots, or gloves. But something made David 35 . I can still remember he was always  36  a smile and willing to help. He always  37  after school to straighten chairs and mop the floor. We never talked much. He  38  just simply smile and ask what else he could do, then thank me for letting him stay and slowly  39  home.
Weeks passed and the  40  over the coming Christmas grew into restlessness until the last day of  41  before the holiday break. I smiled in  42  as the last of them hurried out the door. Turning around I saw David  43  standing by my desk.
“I have something for you,” he said and  44  from behind his back a small box.  45  it to me, he said anxiously, “Open it.” I took the box from him, thanked him and slowly unwrapped it. I lifted the lid and to my  46  I saw nothing. I looked at David‘s smiling face add back into the box and said, “The box is nice, David, but it’s  47  .”
“Oh no, it isn’t,” said David. “It’s full of love. My mum told me before she died that love was something you couldn’t see or touch unless you know it’s there.”
Tears filled my eyes  48  I looked at the proud dirty face that I had rarely given  49  to. After that Christmas, David and I became good friends and I never forgot the meaning  50  the little empty box set on my desk.
31. A. anxious          B. courageous      C. serious      D. cautious
32. A. warning               B. ringing           C. calling      D. yelling
33. A. scolded          B. wondered        C. realized      D. learned
34. A. irregularly       B. unnaturally        C. untidily      D. improperly
35. A. popular          B. upset            C. special      D. funny
36. A. expressing        B. delivering        C. wearing          D. sharing
37. A. practiced          B. wandered        C. studied      D. stayed
38. A. would           B. should            C. might       D. could
39. A. aim at           B. turn to            C. put off      D. head for
40. A. argument         B. excitement         C. movement   D. judgment
41. A. school         B. year            C. education    D. program
42. A. relief                B. return             C. vain          D. control
43. A. weakly          B. sadly            C. quietly      D. helplessly
44. A. searched          B. found             C. raised       D. pulled
45. A. Holding               B. Handing         C. Sending           D. Leaving
46. A. delight          B. expectation        C. appreciationD. surprise 
47. A. cheap           B. empty            C. useless      D. improper
48. A. as              B. until            C. because      D. though
49. A. advice          B. support           C. attention     D. command
50. A. from            B. behind            C. over         D. towards
题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
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