当前位置:高中试题 > 英语试题 > 题材分类 > 三、阅读(共两节,满分40分)第一节:阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并把答案写在答题卷上。(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30...
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三、阅读(共两节,满分40分)
第一节:阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并把答案写在答题卷上。(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)
A
Some people have the feeling that nothing can be done about their poor reading ability. They feel hopeless about it. Can you learn to read better, or must you agree that nothing can be done about it?
To be sure, people are different. You cannot expect to do everything as well as certain other people
do. If all the students in a class tried out for basketball, some would be very good players; others would be very poor; and many would be in between. But even the very poor players can become much better players if they are guided in the right way, and with plenty of practice. It is the same with reading. Some seem to enjoy reading and to read well without any special help. Others find reading a slow and tiring job. In between, there are all degrees of reading ability.
Many experiments have shown that just about every poor reader can improve his reading ability. In these experiments, the poor readers were given tests of reading ability. After some of the causes of their reading were discovered, they were given special instruction and practice in reading. After a few months, another test of the same kind was given. In nearly all cases, these people had raised their reading scores.
41.   With the example of basketball players, the author shows ________.
A. why certain people are poor readers        B. that there are differences in people’s abilities
C. why some people are good basketball players
D. that good basketball players can be good readers
42.   To improve their reading ability, people should ________.
A. work long and hard                               B. take different forms of tests
C. have special help and practice                 D. try different reading materials
43.   The experiments mentioned in the text show that ________.
A. good readers seem to enjoy reading        
B. almost all poor readers can make progress
C. causes of poor reading were difficult to find out
D. tests help people improve their reading ability
44.   What does the underlined sentence “many would be in between” mean?
A. It means that many are the best basket players.
B. It means that many are the worst basket players.
C. It means that many are standing in the middle of the line.
D. It means that there are several levels of players in many students.
45.   What’s the purpose of the author’s writing this passage?
A. To encourage people to improve their reading ability.
B. To suggest that readers should do practice only in reading.
C. To tell us that readers can’t improve their reading ability without special help.
D. To tell us that to be a good reader, one should be guided in the right way.
答案

小题1:B
小题2:C
小题3:B
小题4:D
小题5:A
解析

核心考点
试题【三、阅读(共两节,满分40分)第一节:阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并把答案写在答题卷上。(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30】;主要考察你对题材分类等知识点的理解。[详细]
举一反三

第三节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑
Mr Adamson enjoys playing the violin in his spare time. He is often pleased with his own  21 . But it is a  22  time for his neighbors when Mr Adamson plays the violin, as he  23  so badly.
One day Mr Adamson sat by a  24  and began to play the violin as usual. Mr Adamson seemed to be making  25  instead of music, but he was so  26  that he almost forgot what he was doing. Just  27 , some stones were thrown out of the windows under  28  Mr Adamson was sitting,  29  he did not pay any attention to it. The “music”  30 . After a little while, an empty bottle and a worn-out shoe were thrown out of the window,  31 . Only then did Mr Adamson know this was not the place for him to play in. Mr Adamson was very  32 . He thought, “ 33  no living people can understand my music, I should go to a place where people may appreciate(欣赏)my works.” So he  34  to go to a graveyard(墓地).
He came to a graveyard where there was no other  35  except the church bell. Mr Adamson sat at a grave and thought  36 , “I must do my best to  37  that my music is outstanding(出色的).” The more he thought, the more inspired(激动)he was, and  38  he began to play his violin. Suddenly a barefoot(赤脚) stretched(伸)out from the graveyard and gave him a heavy  39  which sent him flying. His violin also dropped from his hand. Mr Adamson felt very sad  40  his works were not accepted by anyone, not even the dead.
21. A. voice  B. music  C. noise   D. sound
22. A. terrible      B. useless       C. wonderful  D. long
23. A. sings   B. shouts C. dances D. plays
24. A. house  B. door   C. window      D. wall
25. A. sound B. something  C. noises D. voice
26. A. angry  B. excited       C. lovely D. disappointed
27. A. that    B. right   C. now    D. then
28. A. which B. it C. that     D. where
29. A. and     B. but     C. so       D. for
30. A. stopped      B. began  C. played D. continued
31. A. together     B. slowly C. too     D. again
32. A. happy B. sad     C. glad    D. pleased
33. A. Unless       B. As if   C. As      D. Before
34. A. decided      B. said    C. thought      D. knew
35. A. voice  B. building     C. thing   D. sound
36. A. anything    B. his music    C. a lot    D. hardly
37. A. prove  B. tell     C. explain       D. mean
38. A. first    B. second       C. finally D. third
39. A. kick    B. boxing       C. push   D. shoe
40. A. until   B. and     C. because      D. so
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C
Sunday, October 5
Clear, 69°F
My wife, Eleanor , and I took the train from Paris to Strasbourg, where we were met by our driver and guide. And the minibus which goes along with the boat. We stopped off in Barn for an hour on the way. Then we were taken to Nancy where the boat was kept.
After the other passengers arrived, we had our first dinner on the boat. After dinner we walked into downtown Nancy, a village with a large square and wooden houses.
Monday, October 6
Rained last night, cloudy in the morning, 69°F
We spent about two hours in Nancy, then sailed on the Canal de la Marne au Rhine. Kind of a lazy day. Eating breakfast, lunch, and dinner, after dinner we watched a tape on Baccarat, where we will visit tomorrow.
It was pleasant to sit out on deck (甲板)and watch the scenery go by at about 3 mph.
Tuesday, October 7
Light rain, 64°F
This morning we drove over to Baccarat and toured its museum and the church , which has this unbelievable lamp that is going on a world tour the next day. We did lost of shopping , then walked across the bridge to see a very , very modern Catholic church with special Baccarat windows.
We drove to the top of the Voges Mountains and started down the eastern side. Later we drove to Sorrenbourg to see the 13th century church at the Cordeliers. It contains the largest window by Marc Chagall — 24 feet wide by 40 feet high.
Wednesday, October 8
Cloudy, 65 °F
Today we sailed from Schneckenbush to Saverne. We went through two caves, an extremely unusual part of the journey. This river scenery is very different. We were in a mountain valley with grassland on one side and a forest beginning to show some color on the other.
Thursday, October 9
Cloudy, 66°F
Our dependable minibus was waiting to load the luggage and take us to the hotel where everyone went their separate ways. Our boating days are over until next time.
49. Where did the author get off the train?
A. Paris            B. Strasbourg           C. Nancy         D. Barn
50. On which days did the tourists spend most of their time on the boat?
A. Monday and Tuesday        B. Tuesday and Wednesday
C. Wednesday and Wednesday      D. Monday and Wednesday
51. From the text, we learn that Baccarat and Sorrenbourg are the names of_________.
A. towns           B. churches              C. museums       D. mountains
52. What does the author think of the tour?
A. Tiring           B. Expensive             C. Enjoyable      D. Quick
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D
I know what you’re thinking : pizza (比萨饼)? For breakfast? But the truth is that you can have last night’s leftovers in the a. m. if you want to... .
I know lots of women who skip breakfast (不吃早餐) , and they have a ton of different excuses for doing it . Some say they don’t have time. others think they’re “saving” calories (卡路里), still others just don’t like breakfast food .  .
But the bottom line is that eating in the morning is very important when you’re trying to lose weight. “Eating just about anything from 300 to 400 calories would be better than nothing at all,” says Katherine Brooking , R , D , who developed the super-easy eating plan for this year’s “SELF CHALLENGE”. And even pizza can be healthy if it’s loaded with vegetables, and you stick to one small piece.  . .
Breakfast is one meal I never miss, and the same goes for most weight loss success stories. Research shows that eating breakfast keeps you from overeating later in the day. Researchers at the University of Southem California found that breakfast skippers have a bigger chance of gaining weight than those who regularly have a morning meal.  . .
So eat something in the morning, anything. I know plenty of friends who end up having no breakfast altogether, and have just coffee or orange juice. I say, try heating up last night’s leftovers-it may sound crazy, but if it works for you, do it! I find if I tell myself, “You can always eat it tomorrow,” I put away the leftovers instead of eating more that night. Try it…you may save yourself some pre-bedtime calories. And watch your body gain the fat-burning effects.  . .
53. The word “leftovers” in Paragraph 1 probably means__________
food remaining after a meal                         B. things left undone
C. meals made of vegetables                     D. pizza topped with fruit . .
54. What can we infer from the text? . .
A. Working women usually have breakfast in a hurry
B. Many people have wrong ideas about breakfast.  . .
C. There are some easy ways of cooking a meal.  . .
D. Eating vegetables helps save energy.  . .
55. According to the last paragraph, it is important to____________.  . .
A. eat something for breakfast             B. be careful about what you eat . .
C. heat up food before eating it            D. eat calorie-controlled food . .
56. The text is written mainly for those_____________.  . .
A. who go to work early                            B. who want to lose weight . .
C. who stay up late                          D. who eat before sleep . .
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第二节 根据对话内容,从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。(涂卡时注意:E=AB,F=AC,G=AD)
- What do you think I ought to see first in London? I’m told one ought to see the British Museum.
Do you think I shall have time for that?
-61  But if I were you, I should leave that for some other day. You could spend a whole day there. It’s much too big to be seen in an hour or so.
-I suppose it is. 62
-That’s not a bad idea. You could spend a couple of hours there comfortably, or even a whole afternoon, watching the wild animals and all those birds. You could have tea there too.
-I’ll do that, then. How do I get there?
- 63 Where are we now? Oh, there’s that big building. I think your best way from here is to take Baker Street.
-  64
-Oh, no , a quarter of an hour or so , but, if you’re in a hurry, why not take a taxi?
-I think I will.   65 
A. Let me see.
B. Well, you might.
C. What time is it now?
D. Is it much of a walk?
E. Ah, here’s one coming.
F. What about going to the Zoo?
G. Must I stay in London for long?
题型:不详难度:| 查看答案

第二节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A jobless man applied for the position of “office boy” at Microsoft. The HR manager     36    him , then watched him cleaning the floor as a     37  .
"You are    38  ." he said. Give me your e-mail address   39    I"ll send you the application to   40   , as well as the date when you may start.
The man replied, "But I don"t have a computer, neither an e-mail".
"I"m sorry"", said the HR manager."    41   you don"t have an email, that    42   you do not exist. And anyone who doesn"t exist cannot have the job."
The man left the office,    43  . He didn"t know what to do, with only $10 in his pocket. He then decided to go to the supermarket and buy a 10kg tomato crate(柳条箱). He then sold the tomatoes in a door-to-door round. In less than two hours, he     44    doubling his capital. He   45    the operation three times, and returned home with $60. The man realized that he can   46    in this way, and started to go earlier every day, and return late.    47  , his money doubled or tripled(增至三倍) every day.    48   , he bought a cart, then a truck, and then he had his own fleet (车队)of delivery vehicles. Five years later, the man is one of the     49   food retailers(零售商) in the US.
He started to plan his family"s   50   , and decided to have a life insurance. He called an insurance broker(经纪人), and chose a protection plan. When the conversation was    51  , the broker asked him his e-mail. The man replied, "I don"t have an e-mail." The broker said    52  , "You don"t have an email, and yet have succeeded in building an empire. Can you    53   what you    54    have been if you had an e-mail?!!"
The man thought for a while and replied, "Yes, I"d be a(n)   55   at Microsoft!"
36.A. introduced           B. interviewed              C. examined             D. invited
37.A. game                   B. test               C. favour               D. reward
38.A. employed            B. received              C. fired                      D. checked
39.A. or                             B. so                 C. and                   D. but
40.A. put up                B. make up            C. take in                     D. fill in
41.A. If                 B. Although            C. Though               D. Even though
42.A. means             B. suggests             C. reminds                D. explains
43.A. excited           B. frustrated         C. amazed              D. satisfied
44.A. tried                        B. attempted           C. succeeded            D. failed
45.A. realized          B. contacted          C. reviewed             D. repeated
46.A. contribute         B. donate              C. survive              D. react
47.A. Instead           B. Otherwise            C. Thus                 D. But
48.A. Shortly               B. Regularly             C. Occasionally          D. Naturally
49.A. fastest          B. biggest            C. oldest                D. highest
50.A. health                    B. fortune            C. success               D. future
51.A. interrupted      B. recovered          C. continued                      D. concluded
52.A. curiously            B. happily              C. nervously               D. patiently
53.A. believe            B. imagine           C. predict                       D. indicate
54.A. could           B. should               C. must                 D. need
55.A. manager           B. boss                C. office boy                      D. political leader
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