题目
题型：不详难度：来源：
I"m feeling sad．My 19-year-old∞nleft home about a week ago to 36 the Air Force, and my 23-year-old daughter left two days ago to marry in another state．I"m so 37 of my son as he had to really work hard to get into the Air Force, and my daughter moved to be with her fiance（未婚夫）．I"m just simply upset．It 38 feels like someone has ripped my heart from my chest．I’ve tried to talk to their father, friends, and family but it just feels like no one around me 39 what I"m going through．
My children were 40 to me．I put all my energy into 41 both of them and doing all types of activities with them, even sometimes at the 42 of my own best interests．I understand they grow up and need their _43 ,but for some reason I just can"t seem to let go．I am go _ 44 that they"re establishing their own lives, 45 I get so depressed whenever I have even a simple _46 of them．I"ve been crying for over a week now．I really don"t know what to do to make this 47 go away．I can"t even walk by either one"s room without bursting into tears．I don"t understand why I"m unable to _48 this sense of great loss．I"m 49 that I need to move on with my own life and find _50 things to devote my attention to, but I _51 being a mom and spending time on my children．I"ve 52 adopting a child but it"s _53 atthe moment for me considering my poor health．
I"m just thankful to have found this website and found there are others who are 54 similar problems．It helps to 55 I"m not crazy or overreacting．Thank you for sharing your problems and showing others like myself this isn’t so abnormal．
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答案
小题1:A
小题2:B
小题3:D
小题4:C
小题5:A
小题6:B
小题7:D
小题8:A
小题9:D
小题10:C
小题11:A
小题12:C
小题13:D
小题14:B
小题15:C
小题16:D
小题17:B
小题18:A
小题19:B
小题20:C
解析
试题分析：
小题1:A 动词辨析。Join the air force参加空军；visit参观contact联系lead带领；我的儿子参加了空军。
小题2:B 形容词辨析。我为我的儿子感到自豪，他如此努力地进入了空军。
小题3:D 副词辨析。A几乎不B甚至C几乎D真地；我真地感觉有人从我的心到胸部撕了一个大口子。
小题4:.C 动词辨析。A提醒B遗憾C理解D询问；没有人能理解我所经历的痛苦。
小题5:A 代词辨析。A所有事物B每个人C没有人D任何人。孩子是我的一切。
小题6:.B 动词辨析。A说服B抚养C付钱D要价；我把所有的精力都投进了抚养孩子上。
小题7:D 固定词组。At the cost of…以…为代价；有时候甚至以自己的兴趣爱好为代价来抚养孩子。
小题8:A 名词辨析。A自由B国家C事业D家；我理解他们已经长大了，需要有自己的自由。
小题9:D 形容词辨析；A焦虑B尴尬C惊讶D开心；孩子们有自己的事业，我应该很开心。
小题10:C 上下文串联。孩子们有自己的事业，我应该很开心。但是无论何时想起他们，我就会很压抑。
小题11:A 名词辨析。A想法B外貌C印象D主意；但是无论何时想起他们，我就会很压抑。
小题12:C 名词辨析。A时刻B决定C感觉D事件；我真不知道该做什么能让这样的感觉走开。
小题13:.D 动词辨析。A认出；B意识到C实现D克服；我不理解为什么我就不能克服这种失落感。
小题14:.B 形容词辨析。A害怕B意识到C怀疑D自信；我意识到自己要继续我的生活，关注新的事物。
小题15:C 形容词辨析。A昂贵B伟大C新的D简单；我意识到自己要继续我的生活，关注新的事物。
小题16:D 动词辨析。A忘记B尝试C停止D享受；我喜欢做妈妈，喜欢花时间和孩子在一起。
小题17:B 动词辨析。A承认B考虑C怀疑D记得；我考虑领养一个孩子。
小题18:.A 形容词辨析。A不可能B失望C值得D惊讶；但是考虑我现在的健康状况，那是不可能的。
小题19:B 动词辨析。A研究B经历C模仿D记录；我发现很多其它人和我经历了同样的事情。
小题20:C 动词辨析。A听见B想象C知道D说；让我知道我并没有疯狂，也没有过度反应。
点评：本文讲述了一位妈妈在孩子离开家以后，所经历的失落感。孩子的离开让我感觉生命都没有了，后来我找到了一个网站，在里面找到了很多志同道合的人。文章结构严谨，层次分明，考查知识面广，立足语篇，侧重通过上下文信息考查考生的综合运用英语的能力，渗透了智力水平和综合素质的要求，建议以后的学习中，注重语篇的学习，培养自己驾驭语篇的能力，培养自己根据语篇综合运用英语的能力。
核心考点
试题【 I"m feeling sad．My 19-year-old∞nleft home about a week ago to 36 the Air Forc】；主要考察你对题材分类等知识点的理解。[详细]
举一反三
Ray Travers sat back at the large desk, and looked around his plush（豪华的）office．He was tired．
Ray"s eyes stopped at a painting on the wall．It was a gift given by an old friend, Bull, as a farewell gift when he left his hometown．He recalled the life spent in that small town; pleasant times．The many hours he spent talking lo his good friend, and the tales he was told about hunting in the Africa of old．
Memories flowed back more than ten years; he remembered how he enjoyed hearing about the wonderful hunting, and how he wished he could have shared those times．
Ray opened his desk drawer and brought out a wooden box．He opened the lid and exposed a work of art, a hand-made hunting knife．This was a gift from Bull, given to Ray more than 20 years ago．It was one of the first knives Bull had made, and Ray had called it "Zambezi”, the river where Bull had been so many times．
He closed the box and sat upright at his desk; he was driving himself hard, and deserved a break．Things were going well with the business, everything running smoothly．He could afford a week off!
He went back home．A week in the hometown would be like going back in history．"Man, it"s going to be good," Ray said aloud, as he turned onto the highway and watched the city lights fast disappearing, as he looked in the rearview mirror．
It was well into the night when Ray pulled into an all-night gas station He walked around the gas station and the memories started … He was finally back on the road, the powerful car going its way through the night, headlights piercing （穿透） the darkness．Memories danced through the man" s mind．Memories of good times , when he knew what it was to relax , to talk, and to really visit．
Slowly entering town he looked around．Ray sat in his car, looking at the old building, smiling． Inside it was almost as though it was the same people as 15 years ago．
小题1:We learn from the passage that Bull is ．
| A．Ray"s colleague | B．a man in Ray" s hometown |
| C．Ray"s relative in Africa | D．an African woodcarving artist |
| A．Bull loved Africa and knew much about it． |
| B．Bull was good at making works of art． |
| C．Ray missed his hometown and relatives． |
| D．Ray missed the time he spent with Bull in his hometown． |
| A．Ray visited Africa together with Bull many times． |
| B．Ray and Bull often went hunting together． |
| C．Zambezi is the name of a river in Hay a hometown． |
| D．Ray planned to stay in his hometown for about a week． |
| A．Ray knew how to relax after keeping busy for along time． |
| B．Ray didn"t want to leave his hometown because of so many memories． |
| C．Ray"s hometown changed a lot and was worth a visit． |
| D．The visit to his hometown reminded Ray of the days together with Bull． |
| A．The hard time Ray experienced in his career． |
| B．Why Ray left his hometown alone． |
| C．The situation in Ray"s hometown． |
| D．How Ray became a successful businessman． |
As you probably know, J．Paul Getty was one of the richest and moat successful American industrialists in history．Quite ambitious from an early age, Getty made his first million at age 23 in 1916．He later went on to found the Getty oil company, In 1957, Fortune magazine named him the richest living American and in 1966, the Guinness Book of Records named him as the world"s richest private citizen．
Although he is highly regarded by vast numbers of people for his financial success, as a younger man, his drive to acquire power and money had a detrimental impact on other aspects of his life, particularly in his relationships with women．He was, at one point quoted assaying "A lasting relationship with a woman is only possible if you are a business failure．” He married five times, having children with four of these wives．He couldn’t seem to keep a marriage going for very long．His obsession with having a fortune and power alienated （疏远） each of his wives, eventually driving them away． His marriage with his first wife Jeanette lasted for only three years, with Allene for two years, Adolphine, four years, Ann, four years, and finally Louise, nineteen years．
Perhaps as a young man, Getty was willing to pay whatever price for financial success．Yet Paul came to feel some regret in regard to his life priorities as he approached his later years when he Wrote: "I hate and regret the failure of my marriages．I would gladly give all of my millions for just one lasting marriage success．"
At the end of Getty"s life, all of the wealth that he had got meant very little to him．It was only then that he became wise enough to understand what really mattered most．Despite all of his accomplishments, he died with great regret．
It" s a sad story and a cautionary tale for those of us who may have chosen to make career building our highest priority（优先权）, thereby ignoring our relationships．Like any other living organism, relationships require care and attention in order to grow．Even the strongest relationships will he damaged, if there is not enough care．
小题1:What is Paragraph l mainly about?
| A．People" s admiration for J．Paul Getty． |
| B．How J．Paul Getty led his life． |
| C．J． Paul Getty"s achievements． |
| D．How J．Paul Getty became rich． |
| A．harmful | B．interesting | C．positive | D．demanding |
| A．Ann | B．Adolphine | C．Allene | D．Louise |
| A．business | B．politics | C．marriage | D．education |
| A．Young people should focus an career - building． |
| B．The strongest relationships between people won"t be damaged． |
| C．We should attend to the needs in relationships． |
| D．Successful people don"t care about relationships with others． |
I can still remember one afternoon when I was eight years old. Since my first visit to the farm, I had wanted more than anything to be allowed to climb the stone walls surrounding the houses. My parents would never approve. The walls were old; some stones were missing, others loose and falling. Still, my idea to climb across those walls grew so strong that finally, one spring afternoon, I had all my courage to enter the living room, where the adults had gathered after Sunday dinner.
"I, uh-I want to climb the stone walls," I said. Everyone looked up. "Can I climb the stone walls? "Immediately voices of disagreement went up from the women in the room. "Heavens, no!" You"ll hurt yourself!" I wasn"t too disappointed; the response was just as I"d expected. But before I could leave the room, I was stopped by my grandfather"s loud voice. "Now hold on just a minute," I heard him say. "Let the boy climb the stone walls. He has to learn to do things for himself."
"Go," he said to me, "and come and see me when you get back." For the next two and a half hours I climbed those old walls -and had the time of my life. Later I met with my grandfather to tell him about my adventures. I"ll never forget what he said. "Fred," he said, smiling, "You made this day a special day just by being yourself. Always remember, there"s only one person in this whole world like you, and I like you exactly as you are."
Many years have passed since then, and today I host the television program Mister Rogers’ Neighborhood, seen by millions of children throughout America. There have been changes over the years, but one thing remains the same: my message to children at the end of almost every visit. "There"s only one person in this whole world like you," the kids can count on hearing me say, "and people can like you exactly as you are.”
小题1:When the writer was small, he lived .
| A．in the city | B．on the farm |
| C．with his grandparents | D．away from his parents |
| A．there were old stone walls. | B．it was an exciting place for him. |
| C．he liked his grandfather. | D．the living room there was clean |
| A．prove | B．suppose | C．allow | D．mind |
| A．adventurous | B．funny | C．smart | D．talkative |
You may picture firefighters holding a hose (水管) outside of a burning building, but the Golden Eagles Hotshots don’t fight fires quite that way. When they go into action, you may not even see a fire truck.
The Hotshots are firefighters who battle fires in wildness areas. But don’t think you’ll only find them in their home state California. Wherever there is a national wildfire emergency, the Golden Eagles Hotshots could be there.
But these firefighters don’t work the same way as firefighters in a big city. They work in areas where there are a large number of trees, bushes, and grass. They climb up and down steep hills to clear brush and burnable debris（残骸）. They sometimes use water, but they often fight fire with fire!
They do that by lighting what are called “backfires,” which are small, controlled fires that burn up fuel in the path of large wildfires. That way, when the wildfire gets there, it has nothing to burn and nowhere to go, because all the burnable fuel has already gone up in smoke.
The Hotshots also clear away fuel using old-fashioned hard work. For example, they use a saw to cut away trees and heavy brush that could catch fire.
Of course there are times when the Golden Eagles Hotshots do have trucks to supply water to the fires. But the water is limited, and these guys have to rely on hard work more than anything. Physical fitness is very important. They have to be in great physical shape to handle steep hills and difficult terrain(地形) while carrying a 60-pound pack.
The Golden Eagles Hotshots definitely work hard for their pay. But thanks to their efforts, many lives have been saved, many houses have not burned, and countless trees are still standing.
小题1:67. The firefighters mentioned in the passenger.
| A．do much of their work in California |
| B．avoid climbing steep hills in their work |
| C．do their work equipped with advanced tools. |
| D．carry out their work mostly in forests and mountains. |
| A．To signal for help. | B．To remove obstacles. |
| C．To protect trees and bushes. | D．To prevent the fire from spreading. |
| A．They are firefighters working in big cities. |
| B．Their work requires physical strength. |
| C．They are voluntary firefighters working for free. |
| D．They usually hold a hose to put out the fires. |
| A．Appreciative | B．Doubtful | C．Worried | D．Critical |
“Colour” and “color”, “favourite” and “favorite”···Have you ever wondered why Americans spell those words without a “u”? Is it because they are lazy?
Of course not. In fact, the difference in spelling was created by Noah Webster (1758—1843). He is a teacher who reformed English to make American identity stronger. Linguists（语言学家） celebrated his 250th birthday on October 16. After the Revolutionary War(1775—1783), Webster believed that Americans should have their own dictionary, rather than rely on British versions（版本）. He dropped the British “u” in some words. And he changed “centre” into “center” for children to learn English by spelling words more like they sounded.
Webster wasn’t shy about expressing his opinions. In defining（定义） preposterous, he wrote: “A republican government in the hands of females is preposterous.”
Webster spent 28 years on the project before completing the 70,000-word dictionary in 1828 with his American-style spellings. He also added local words. His dictionary was widely used in schools. Linguists believed it helped a new nation achieve unity and cultural independence at a time when most were focused on political freedom.
“He was the shaper of our language and the shaper of American identity,” said Joshua Kendall, who is working on a biography（传记） about Webster. “He at last bonded（联合） us through our language.”
小题1: According to the passage, when he worked on his dictionary, Noah Webster did all of the following EXCEPT______.
| A．dropping “u” in all the British words |
| B．changing “centre” into “center” |
| C．adding local words |
| D．expressing his opinion. |
| A．In 1758 | B．In 1783 | C．In 1800 | D．In 1828 |
| A．Because he wanted to make English simple and easy. |
| B．Because he wanted American English to have it own characteristics（特征）. |
| C．Because he wanted to make American English the best in the world. |
| D．Because he wanted to show that the USA is stronger than the UK. |
| A．Interesting | B．Boring | C．Unfinished | D．Meaningful |
| A．Webster |
| B．American identity |
| C．The shaper of American English |
| D．Spelling difference between American and British English. |
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