题目
题型:不详难度:来源:
阅读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 然后从36~55各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
You Did More Than Carry My Books
Mark was walking home from school one day when he noticed a boy ahead of him had dropped all of the books he was , along with a baseball bat and several other things. Mark knelt down and helped the boy pick up these articles. They _____ be going the same way, so Mark helped to carry some of them for him. As they walked, Mark the boy"s name was Bill, that he computer games, baseball and history, that he was having a lot of with his other subjects and that he had just broken with his girl friend.
They arrived at Bill"s home first and Mark was in for a Coke and to watch some television. The afternoon passed with a few laughs and some shared small talk, and then Mark went home. They to see each other around school, had lunch together once or twice, and then both ended up from the same high school. Just three weeks before , Bill asked Mark if they talk. Bill him of the day years ago when they had first met. “Do you ever __ why I was carrying so many things home that day?” asked Bill. “You see, I cleaned out my locker(储物柜) I didn"t want to leave a mess (脏乱 )for anyone else. I planned to leave this school and I was going home to my things. But after we spent some time together and laughing, I realized that I had done that, I would have a new friend and missed all the fun we would have together. So you see, Mark, when you picked up my books that day, you did a lot more. You my life.”
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答案
小题1:D
小题2:B
小题3:A
小题4:B
小题5:C
小题6:A
小题7:C
小题8:D
小题9:A
小题10:A
小题11:C
小题12:B
小题13:A
小题14:C
小题15:D
小题16:C
小题17:A
小题18:B
小题19:D
小题20:D
解析
试题分析:
【文章大意】本文是一篇故事。文章讲述了Mark在回家的路上,看到Bill掉了许多东西,然后帮他捡起。就是这个简单的举动却改变了Bill的人生。
小题1:D考查动词词义辨析及语境理解。此处catching抓住; getting得到; making 使;carrying携带。他注意到他前面的那个男孩丢了他所带(carrying)的书。
小题2:B考查动词短语辨析及语境理解。此处happened to碰巧; led to 导致;通向; managed to设法; refused to拒绝。他们通向相同的路。
小题3:A考查动词词义辨析。此处discovered发现; realized意识到; said说; decided决定。他们走着的时候,Mark知道了那个男孩是Bill。
小题4:B考查动词词义辨析。此处played玩;loved爱; tried尝试;made使。他喜欢电脑游戏、棒球和历史。
小题5:C考查名词词义辨析及语境理解。此处questions问题;ideas主意;difficulty困难;doubt怀疑。他喜欢电脑游戏、棒球和历史。他其他学科的学习有困难。此处解题关键是:have difficulty in doing sth。
小题6:A考查副词及动词短语的用法。此处break up关系破裂;断绝;break out爆发;break off折断;break away脱离。他刚刚和女朋友断绝关系。
小题7:C考查动词词义辨析及语境理解。此处called称,叫;helped帮助; invited邀请;allowed允许。他们首先到达Bill的家,Mark被邀请进家喝了快乐,还看了电视。
小题8:D考查副词词义辨析及语境理解。此处peacefully平静地;willingly愿意地;freely 自由地; pleasantly高兴地。根据a few laughs and some shared small talk可知,他们那个下午过得很高兴。故选D。
小题9:A考查动词词义辨析及语境理解。此处continued继续;agreed同意; forced强迫;offered主动提供。他们继续在学校附近见面,有时吃一两次午饭。最后他们从同一所高中毕业。
小题10:A考查名词词义辨析及语境理解。此处graduation毕业;movement移动;separation分开;vacation假期。毕业(graduation)前3个星期,Bill问Mark他们是否能谈谈。
小题11:C考查情态动词的用法及语境理解。此处would意愿; should应该;could能;must 一定。毕业前3个星期,Bill问Mark他们是否能(could)谈谈。
小题12:B考查动词词义辨析及语境理解。此处demanded要求;reminded提醒; removed移除;asked问。Bill提醒他几年前他们初次相见的那一年。
小题13:A考查动词词义辨析及语境理解。此处wonder想知道;want想要; wander漫游;wish愿望。你知道那天我为什么带许多东西回家吗?
小题14:C考查状语从句的用法。此处even if即使;引导让步状语从句; because of 因为,接名词; because引导原因状语从句;as if好像,引导方式状语从句。根据前文的why I was carrying so many things home that day?可知,这里用because。我清理了我的储物柜,因为我不想给其他人留下脏乱的东西。
小题15:D考查动词时态。此处had planned意为:本打算。我本打算离开这个学校,回家收拾东西。
小题16:C考查动词词义辨析及语境理解。此处find找到;pick捡起; pack包装;收拾; hold容纳。我本打算离开这个学校,回家收拾东西。
小题17:A考查动词词义辨析。此处talking谈话;playing玩;reading阅读; watching观看。我们在一起谈话、说笑了之后,我意识到如果我那么做了,我会失去很多新的朋友。故选A。
小题18:B考查状语从句的连接词。此处before在……之前;if如果; while在……期间; as 当……。我们在一起谈话、说笑了之后,我意识到如果(if)我那么做了,我会失去很多新的朋友。故选A。
小题19:D考查动词词义辨析及语境理解。此处forgotten忘记;passed通过; left离开; lost 失去。我们在一起谈话、说笑了之后,我意识到如果我那么做了,我会失去(lost)很多新的朋友。故选D。
小题20:D考查动词词义辨析及语境理解。此处helped 帮助;recovered恢复;improved改进; changed改变。当你那天把我的那些书捡起,你做得不仅仅是这些,你改变了我的生活。
核心考点
试题【完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)阅读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 然后从36~55各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。You Did M】;主要考察你对题材分类等知识点的理解。[详细]
举一反三
The story happened during the Second World War. An old man lived in a small town of Germany. He had three sons and they all worked in the same factory where he had worked. After the war had begun, his sons were all made to join the army one after another and they all died in the fights. The old man was very sad. He didn’t have enough food and was often hungry. And nobody helped him and he didn’t know how to go on living.
It was a very cold winter night. The old man couldn’t go to sleep. He had been hungry for two days and it was so cold in his room that ice could be seen. He had to get up and began to run in the room until he lay down on the floor. The next morning he had to beg from door to door. He had been to a lot of cities and knew a lot.
Once he came to a village, but the villagers were all poor and couldn’t give him anything. He was too hungry to go to another village. He thought hard and found a way. He came to a police station and called out, “Hitler is a foolish pig!”
Out came an old policeman at once. He took the old man into a room, gave him some bread and a cup of tea. Then he said, “Don’t say so in our village, sir!”
“I’m sorry, sir,” said the old man. “I don’t know it’s Hitler’s home town.” “No, no, sir,” the policeman said in a hurry. “It’s pigs’ hometown!”
小题1:The old man’s son joined the army because ___________
A.they were all strong |
B.they loved their country |
C.they wanted to be full |
D.they had to do so |
A.they weren’t kind-hearted |
B.his sons were in the army |
C.they were also hungry |
D.they hated him |
A.Hitler was more foolish than pigs |
B.the old man insulted(侮辱) their hometown |
C.the old man had to say sorry to him |
D.the old man had to fight with Hitler |
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Leonard may have been the greatest genius ______ have ever known. He lived in Italy around the year 1500, but many of his inventions seem modern to us today. For example, one of his notebooks has drawings of a helicopter. Of course, he couldn’t _______ a helicopter with the things he had. But scientists say his idea would have worked.
But Leonard ______ an inventor. He was one of the greatest artists of his day. By the time he was twenty years old, he was called a master(大师) painter, and as he got older he became _____ more famous. Sometimes he drew a hand in ten different ways _______he was ready to paint.
Many of Leonardo’s wonderful paintings are still with _______today. You may know one of his most famous works-- the ______ woman known as the Mona Lisa.
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yet, ____ his reading skills, Steve had been failing since the first grade. Steve was a
big boy, yet, he went unnoticed… ____ Miss White.
Miss White was a smiling, beautiful, young lady. For the first time in his ____ life, Steve couldn"t take his eyes off his teacher; yet, ____ he failed. In the middle of the first term, the entire seventh grade was ____ for basic skills. Steve hurried through his tests, and ____ to dream of other things, as the day passed slowly. One day, Miss White"s ____ voice broke into his daydreams. “Steve!” Startled (吓了一跳), he ____ to look at her. “Pay attention!” She began to ____ the test results. “You all did pretty well,” she told the class, “ ____ one boy, and it breaks my ____ to tell you this, but…” She hesitated, pinning Steve to his seat with a sharp ____.“…The smartest boy in the seventh grade is failing my class!”
After that, Steve still ____ do his homework. “Just try it,” Miss White said one day. “Steve!
Please! I care about you!” Wow! Suddenly, Steve got it! Someone cared about him? Someone, so beautiful and perfect, cared about him! Steve went home from school, ____ that afternoon. The following Monday he arrived at school on time, and waited for Miss White to enter the classroom. She walked in, all sparkle and smiles! Immediately, she gave a ____ on the weekend homework. Steve was the first to ____ his paper. With a look of ____, Miss White took his paper. Steve walked back to his desk, his heart beating strongly within his chest. Miss White"s face was in total ____ ! Suddenly, her face broke into a bright smile. The smartest boy in the seventh grade had just ____ his first test! From that moment ____ was the same for Steve.
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I sat next to him. We were reading aloud,our heads bent over the page in front of us,a finger marking the words;separated by seven decades,brought together by words. It"s a common scene in British families;however,in our case,the usual order of things is reversed(颠倒).Granddad had been blind since I was tiny,so I was reading to him.When reading aloud,people usually read something that"s of interest to the listener. So I didn"t read children"s books;I read the sorts of things Granddad liked to hear about. Much of the vocabulary in Granddad’s reading material was far beyond me. When I met unfamiliar words,I"d spell them out.
Granddad would help me. It must have been painful for him to hear news;but he never hurried me along or complained. Our reading wasn"t really about getting knowledge. It was a way for us to spend time together.
My grandfather wasn"t always blind. He had been a good carpenter(木匠).The first Christmas of my parents" marriage,he built my mother a bookcase,which now belongs to my son Jonah,providing a link between four generations.
I was a fortunate child;I spent a lot of time with my grandfather,and he opened the world to me in a particular way. Reading was our way of building a relationship that has had a lasting effect on me. In the school holidays,I sometimes accompanied him on trips to the seaside with the local association for the blind. This might seem strange,but I felt that my personal value was realized because I could finally do something for Granddad.
A decade later,I found a position in a nursing home,which reminded me of my early experiences;reading to senior citizens was a connection back to Granddad. More than simple conversation,reading aloud is a connection between two individuals and it can have a big emotional(情感的)effect on elderly people.
小题1:What can we know from the first paragraph?
A.The author"s grandfather was born blind. |
B.The author is seventy years younger than her grandfather. |
C.The author often sat opposite to her grandfather while reading. |
D.It"s quite common in Britain that children read to their grandfathers. |
A.To expand her knowledge. |
B.To make her vocabulary bigger. |
C.To show off in front of her grandfather. |
D.To satisfy the needs of her grandfather. |
A.Proud. | B.Troubled. |
C.Curious. | D.Embarrassed. |
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