题目

题型：不详难度：来源：

书面表达（满分25分）
环境问题越来越受到人们的关注，联合国教科文组织就如何处理垃圾问题向全世界中学生征文。请你以Saving Our City为题，写一篇100词左右的短文。文章的第一句已给出，但不计入总词数。 内容要点如下：
1. 城市垃圾的危害：①污染环境；②有害健康。
2. 处理垃圾的措施有：①垃圾分类；②报纸、玻璃的再利用；③有害垃圾的处理；④废水处理；⑤制定法律。
3．我们一直在努力，但道路漫长。我们会继续与污染作斗争。
提示：不要逐条译成英文, 请注意文章结构, 和行文流畅
Saving Our City
It is very important to deal with the rubbish in cities. ____________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________

答案

Saving Our City   
It is very important to deal with the rubbish in cities. Rubbish must be treated properly, otherwise it may cause problems. It may pollute the air and water. If people breathe the polluted air or drink the polluted water, they may get ill.
Our city has begun to pay attention to the problem. For example, rubbish is sorted. Some rubbish, such as newspapers and glass, is recycled. The rest, which is believed to be harmful, is sent to a certain place and buried. Laws have been passed to protect the environment, so waste water should be and is treated before it is poured into rivers.
We’ve been trying, but there is still a long way to go. We should do our best to fight against pollution.

解析

试题分析：本题要求写一篇保护环境的议论文。要求中已经给出了要点，需要注意不能遗留要求中的要点。动笔前先要注意认真审题，分析体裁，确定时态；分析内容要点，列出一些基本词汇及词组；注意表达的条理性，用好连接词；为丰富文章的文采，可以多用一些复合句。最后，注意不要犯语法、句法以及搭配性错误，写好后反复读几遍，适当修改。
点评：本题难度较大，解题前需要自己组织整理材料。可先根据要求列出简要提纲，然后在动笔写作，不跑题偏题是做好书面表达的前提条件。