题目
题型：不详难度：来源：
短文改错
适用：全国卷 I
短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
We all know that healthy is very important to us.Both 76.______
study and work depend by strong bodies. Doing sports 77.________
and games help us keep strong and healthy. If we do not 78.________
take any exercise, we may feel tired but get sick easily. 79.________
There’re many different kinds of sports we can do them, 80.________
such as playing ball games, running, walking and swim. 81._________
However, now we have too much homework to do in 82._________
every day. We hope that we’ll be giving less homework 83.________
and have more time take part in sports. We also hope 84._______
that our school can hold a sports meeting every term. 85._________
答案
76. healthy→health 77. by→on/ upon 78. help→helps 79.but→and
80.去掉them 81.swim→swimming 82.去掉in 83. giving→given
84. take 前加to 85. 正确
解析
核心考点
试题【.短文改错适用：全国卷 I短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）We all know that healthy is very important t】；主要考察你对数词等知识点的理解。[详细]
举一反三
III, Reading Comprehension
Section A
Directions: For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.
The habit of reading is one of the greatest resources of mankind: we enjoy reading books that belong to us much more than if they are borrowed. Some people regard a borrowed book as a ___50___ in the house. It must be treated with care and considerate ___51___. Casual attitudes are forbidden. Because the book is borrowed it tolerates no damage which means it must not suffer while ___52___. While reading the book, you are not allowed to make any mark or underline the important ___53___ when a flash of creative idea emerge. This is huge ___54___ to one’s imagination.
___55___, your own books belong to you and you can treat them with so much closeness that you are not afraid to mark it up or to place it in a dirty place. Your own books are there for use, not for ___56___. You don’t need to display them in front of others. Private ownership also encourages ___57___ marking. A good reason for marking instructive passages in books is that this practice enables you to remember more easily the significant sayings, to ___58___ them quickly and then review them more frequently in the future.
Given the importance of owned books to a man, everyone should begin collecting a private library, making up his own ___59___ property. One should have his own bookshelves, which should not be having doors, glass windows, or keys. They should be free and ___60___ to the hand as well as the eye. Like the jewellery to a woman, the best moral ___61____ to a man is books. They are more varied in colour and appearance than any wall-paper. Their variety indicates ___62___ out of brains of different book writers. The knowledge that books are in plain view is also stimulating. Your body and mind are both ___63___. With books at hand, your mind is free to land any ___64___ or even strange possibility, which eventually gives birth to new discoveries or inventions.
50. A. teacher B. guest C. relative D. servant
51. A. maintenance B. resolution C. formality D. structure
52. A. under your roof B. on your behalf C. beyond your reach D. within your grasp
53. A. trends B. goals C. definitions D. points
54. A. discipline B. discouragement C. relief D. reminder
55. A. On the other hand B. In result C. Meanwhile D. Furthermore
56. A. benefit B. profit C. show D. excuse
57. A. meaningful B. secondary C. sufficient D. tough
58. A. stick to B. refer to C. devote to D. adapt to
59. A. imaginative B. economic C. intellectual D. public
60. A. familiar B. effective C. flexible D. accessible
61. A. decoration B. truth C. training D. expense
62. A. simplicity B. creativity C. experiment D. life
63. A. conscious B. calm C. wild D. excited
64. A. purposeful B. resourceful C. fresh D. memorable
III. Reading Comprehension
Section A
Directions: For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.
Around 15 million of us will leave a cup of tea to go cold today while a similar amount will forget where they put the keys to their house or car.
Meanwhile, 12 million go to the shops only to 50 forget what they went for----and the same will forget about 51 washing in the machine, according to the survey 52 by National-Lottery.co.uk.
PIN numbers, passwords and chores such as taking food out of the freezer the night before and 53 your mobile phone also stood highly on the list. And more than one in ten 54 forgetting to buy a lottery ticket which may have 55 them a win.
Modern busy lifestyles and increased 56 as well as modern technology were 57 the increase in our levels of forgetfulness.
A National Lottery spokesman said: “We are busier than ever in our work and personal lives and it seems we just have too much to remember for our 58 minds.”
The study found the technology has also played a part, leaving us with more gadgets(小装置) than ever before to 59 and charge or take care of.
60 work pressures it is within the home environment where most things are forgotten, such as credit card 61 , children’s school events or food related things.
The study found one in four people have 62 an important appointment and nearly one in five have fallen out with a friend over a forgotten date or event.
Women are much better than men in the report, failing to 63 an average of two and a half things every day 64 to 3.5 things for men.
50. A. completely B. fortunately C. barely D. mostly
51. A. freezing B. elegant C. formal D. wet
52. A. experimented B. conducted C. applied D. commanded
53. A. loading B. forgetting C. charging D. remarking
54. A. deny B. admit C. forbid D. avoid
55. A. entitled B. purchased C. consumed D. cost
56. A. pressure B. rank C. logic D. weight
57. A. led to B. blamed for C. brought about D. confirmed
58. A. crowded B. conscious C. impatient D. accurate
59. A. dive in B. insert in C. push in D. plug in
60. A. Despite B. Though C. In spite D. Moreover
61. A. illustrations B. thefts C. payments D. journals
62. A. missed B. made C. drawn D. concluded
63. A. ignore B. remind C. recall D. assure
64. A. devoted B. contributed C. opposed D. compared
第II卷
第三部分写作:（共二节，满分40分）
Ⅳ. 第一节短文改错：（满分10分）
假如英语课上老师要求同学们交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，要求你在错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧）, 并在其下面写上该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写上修改后的词。
注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
My friend Li Hua come to visit me on May Day. During the following days I showed he
around the city of Hangzhou. We went to the Museum in the morning of May 2, and we
learned many about the history of Zhejiang. In the afternoon, we made a tour to West Lake. It
was really great funny! In the evening I took Li Hua to the night zoo there. It was too
interesting to see animal at night. The next day we went to the bookshop to buy books.
Though we were very tiring in those two days, but we enjoyed ourselves very much.
第三部分完形填空（共20小题，每小题1分，计20分）
通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
I will never forget a special trip to the grocery store some years ago. My father had just recently 51 . I was missing him terribly and hardly getting through a day without 52 . I needed to pull myself together to get some groceries for my young children.
As I entered the store, I 53 had to control my emotions as the 54 smell of my daddy’s favorite cinnamon buns (肉桂卷) made there filled the whole 55 . I made my way up and down the busy passages and 56 my cart (手推车) as I read my list, which I had prepared that morning. I was 57 the in-store bakery when I just couldn’t 58 myself any longer. I held the 59 and quietly cried as I looked at the cinnamon buns.
A gentleman came to my 60 and simply said, “Would you like me to 61 here with you for a moment?” I nodded and the man simply put his hand on top of mine, and stood there 62 supporting me as I cried. Once I gathered myself, I looked into his wonderful eyes and thanked him, 63 I had just lost my father. He simply said there had been such 64 in his life too, when he just needed to cry.
This man 65 me deeply. I realized too many times, we see someone 66 and make guesses about the happenings in their life, when really we should recognize we are all 67 and just need a little 68 sometimes.
Before leaving, I 69 again in the store for this man, but could not find him. I hope that maybe, he or someone who has done this same thing reads this and learns how the gesture 70 the heart of another person.
51. A. calmed down B. passed away C. turned up D. turned away
52. A. crying B. sleeping C. researching D. worrying
53. A. slowly B. successfully C. immediately D. unluckily
54. A. different B. unpleasant C. bad D. sweet
55. A. car B. store C. room D. bakery
56. A. watched B. emptied C. filled D. discovered
57. A. approaching B. admiring C. leaving D. running
58. A. behave B. control C. enjoy D. defend
59. A. note B. position C. money D. cart
60. A. side B. attention C. help D. head
61. A. work B. wait C. stand D. sit
62. A. nervously B. angrily C. proudly D. quietly
63. A. meaning B. explaining C. arguing D. reminding
64. A. moments B. chances C. dreams D. duties
65. A. pleased B. touched C. disappointed D. shocked
66. A. unfriendly B. impolite C. ill D. sad
67. A. relatives B. strangers C. humans D. volunteers
68. A. support B. wealth C. humor D. energy
69. A. asked B. paid C. looked D. called
70. A. won B. opened C. beat D. warmed
第二节完型填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Since my family were not going to be helpful, I decided I would look for one all by myself and not tell them about it till I’d got one.
I had seen an agency (中介机构) advertised in a local newspaper. I rushed out of the 36 in search of it. I was very excited and 37 as if I were going on the stage (舞台). I found the 38 easily and ran breathlessly through a door into a(n) 39 .
The woman in the office looked carefully at me 40 through her glasses, and then 41 me in a low voice. I answered softly. All of a sudden I started to feel rather 42 . She wondered why I was looking for this sort of 43 . I felt even more helpless when she told me that it would be 44 to get a job without 45 . I wondered whether I ought to leave 46 the telephone on her desk rang. I heard her 47 : “As a matter of fact, I’ve got someone in the office at this 48 moment who might 49 .” She wrote down a
50 , and held it out to me, saying: “Ring up this lady. She wants a 51 immediately. In fact, you would have to start tomorrow by cooking a dinner fo
r ten people.”“Oh yes,” said I —— 52 having cooked for more than four in my life. I 53 her again and again, and rushed out to the 54 telephone box. I collected my thoughts, took a deep breath, and rang the number. I said confidently (有信心地) that I was just what she was looking for.
I spent the next few hours 55 cook books.
36.A. bed B. house C. agency D. office
37.A. proud B. pleased C. nervous D. worried
38.A. family B. door C. place D. stage
39.A. office B. roo
m C. hall D. house40.A. as usual B. for a while C. in a minute D. once again
41.A. advised B. examined C. informed D. questioned
42.A. encouraged B. interesting C. hopeless D. pleased
43.A. place B. job C. advice D. help
44.A. difficult B. helpless C. possible D. unusual
45.A. ability B. experience C. knowledge D. study
46.A. after B. since C. until D. when
47.A. whisper B. say C. shout D. cry
48.A. late B. early C. very D. important
49.A. hire B. accept C. suit D. offer
50.A. letter B. name C. note D. number
51.A. cook B. help C. teacher D. secretary
52.A. almost B. never C. nearly D. really
53.A. answered B. promised C. thanked D. told
54.A. outside B. local C. farthest D. nearest
55.A. borrowing B. buying C. reading D. writing
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