当前位置:高中试题 > 英语试题 > 数词 > (共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Recently some America...
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(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Recently some American scientists have given a useful piece of advice to people in industrialized nations, They say people should eat more of the same kind of food eaten by humans living more than 10,000 years ago. 小题1: 
The scientists say that the human life has changed greatly. Our bodies have not been able to deal with these changes in lifestyle and this had led to new kinds of sicknesses. 小题2:   So they are called “disease of civilization”. Many cancers and disease of blood system are examples of such diseases.
Scientists noted that people in both the Old Stone Age and the New Stone Age enjoyed very little alcohol or tobacco, probably none. 小题3:  However, a change in food is one of the main differences between life in ancient times and that of today.
Stone Age people hunted wild animals for their meat, which had much less fat than domestic ones. They ate a lot of fresh wild vegetables and fruits. They did not have milk or any other dairy products, and they made very little use of grains.  小题4:  We eat six times more salt than our ancestors(祖先). We eat more sugar. We eat twice as much fat but only one third as much protein and much less vitamin C.
小题5:  But scientists say that we would be much healthier if we eat much the same way as our ancestors did, cutting the amount of fatty, salty and sweet food.
A.These new sicknesses were not known in ancient times.
B.People today probably do not want to live the way people thousands of years ago did.
C.Ancient people also lived in large groups.
D.But today, we eat a lot of these.
E.Ancient people also got a great deal of physical exercise.
F.In that case, they would live much healthier.
G.People today probably live the same life as people thousands of years ago did.
答案

小题1:F
小题2:A
小题3:E
小题4:D
小题5:B
解析

小题1:从前面的句子:They say people should eat more of the same kind of food eaten by humans living more than 10,000 years ago.可知这样他们可以活得更健康。选F
小题2:上文是:this had led to new kinds of sicknesses. 可知选A,以前的人不知道这种病。
小题3:前面提到抽烟,喝酒对健康的影响,还有锻炼。选E
小题4:从后面的句子:We eat six times more salt than our ancestors(祖先).可知我们吃了很多这些东西。选D
小题5:从后面的but,可知人们不想过以前人的生活。选B
核心考点
试题【(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Recently some America】;主要考察你对数词等知识点的理解。[详细]
举一反三
短文改错 (共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1. 每处错误及其修改仅限一词;
2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
I eager to go to college because I know there is so many to learn about the world and about
human beings. Knowledge is a source of pleasure for me. I want to study at a college for the fun to
knowledge. I know the college education can prepare me better for my future. Better education
meant, in my opinion, better jobs, better opportunity and better choices. I want to go to college
because I know that my parents and other people care for me will be happily with that. Unless I
can study at a nice university, I will make them happier. I’d hate to let you down. That’s why I
must go to college.
题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
I was eight years old then. Looking __36__ I remember the time in a baseball field passing the team that we had just __37__ . We shook their hands and said, "Good game!"
It is __38__ to do that when you win! When you lose, you have a tendency(倾向) to slap (拍) the hand — instead of shaking it — and __39__ the ground instead of the eyes. This is not only true for an eight-year-old; it is true for adults, too.
A few years ago, in a softball league, we lost 15 games! And we thought it was __40__ . But during the " Good game" handshake after each __41__, I looked each player in the eyes and shook their hands. I couldn"t look my opponents (对手) in the eyes and congratulate them on a good __42__ when I was eight. Somehow I took the loss as a __43__ on my self-worth and felt my self-confidence had been slapped; __44_- I did what most eight-year-olds do and I slapped the opponents" hands, not giving them the satisfaction of a shake. I was wrong to do this. I"m happy today as a(n) __45__ that I have learned this __46__ : There is something to be said for losing well.
__47__ it is a baseball game or an important examination, you can __48__ a lot about a person by now they deal with defeat. The person who deals with defeat as an __49__ blow is not allowing the event to define (定义) him, while someone who cannot __50__ defeat is allowing the event to __51__ his self-worth. In my opinion, when you __52__ in something— though it may be __53__ — look at your opponents in the eyes, and shake their hands in a __54__ way as you say, "Good game!" __55__ to allow the event to define your life. You might find yourself winning the next game.
小题1:
A.about
B.before
C.back
D.round
小题2:
A.taught
B.met
C.caught
D.defeated
小题3:
A.easy
B.difficult
C.proper
D.bad
小题4:
A.look at
B.shout at
C.knock at
D.laugh at
小题5:
A.unbelievable
B.embarrassing
C.reasonable
D.challenging
小题6:
A.disappointing
B.sadness
C.loss
D.failure
小题7:
A.day
B.time
C.team
D.game
小题8:
A.hit
B.limit
C.test
D.cost
小题9:
A.otherwise
B.therefore
C.besides
D.finally
小题10:adult
B. child
C. player
D. parent
小题11: course
B. rule
C. lesson
D. opinion
小题12:As
B. Although
C. Once
D. Whether
小题13:
A.argue
B.get
C.tell
D.disagree
小题14:
A.unacceptable
B.unfortunate
C.unnecessary
D.unimportant
小题15:
A.carry out
B.care about
C.take up
D.deal with
小题16:
A.affect
B.disturb
C.order
D.remark
小题17:
A.begin
B.lose
C.end
D.stop
小题18:
A.hard
B.certain
C.impossible
D.funny
小题19:
A.cold
B.friendly
C.immediate
D.slow
小题20:Refuse
B. Try
C. Fear
D. Prepare

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
下面是一篇文章,请将标有A—G的句子插入文章标号56-60的合适位置,使这篇文章意义完整,结构连贯;其中有两个句子是多余的。
Food is life; it gives us the nourishment (营养) we need to stay alive and be healthy. __小题1:__ Brian Wansink, a professor at the University of Illinois, says we also eat certain foods because they make us feel good, and remind us of happy memories. Wansink calls this kind of food comfort food. For some people, ice cream is a comfort food. For others, a bowl of noodles soup makes them feel good.
__小题2:_ Professor Wansink believes that we connect food with important times, feelings, and people in our lives. “When I was a child, my mother made a delicious soup; I loved it. __小题3:__ And it helps me feel better,” Says one of Wansink’s coworkers.
Do men and women choose different comfort foods? Wansink’s research at the University of Illinois says “ yes”. In his study, the favorite comfort food for both men and women was ice cream. After this, men usually preferred hot, savory (香的) foods like soup or noodles. __小题4:__ Men and women like to eat comfort foods when they are happy, but women eat these foods more when they are sad or worried.
__小题5:__ About 40 percent of the comfort foods in Wansink’s study were healthy main dishes or soups and vegetables. It shows, says Wansink, that a comfort food can taste good and be good for you.
Not all comfort food is junk food.
Where can we buy this sort of food?
Sweet foods are also their preference.
How does a food become comfort food?
Usually, we eat because we are hungry or need energy.
Women like sweet things such as chocolate and cookies.
Now, I often have this kind of food when I am tired or worried.
题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
此题要求改正所给句子中的错误,按下列情况改正:
此行多一个词: 把多余的词用斜线()划掉,在该行右边横线上写出该词, 并也用斜线划掉。
此行缺一个词: 在缺词处加一个漏字符号(^),在该行右边横线上写该加的词。
此行错一个词:在错的词下划一横线, 在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。
小题1:For convenience England is divided rough into three zones.                   ________
小题2:Hearing her name calling, she rushed out of the room.                 ________                
小题3:The driver lost the sight of the car he was following.                  ________
小题4:I can’t concentrate in what I’m doing while the noise is going on.              ________
小题5:Sending e-mails has almost taken place of writing letters.                   ________
题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
The school was across the street from our home and I would often watch the kids as they played on the playground. She seemed so small as she pushed her way     36     the crowd of boys on the playground. She    37   from them all. I began to notice her at other times, basketball in hand, playing    38  . She would practice dribbling(运球)and shooting over and over again, sometimes until   39  . One day I asked her   40   she practiced so much. She looked   41   in my eyes and without a moment of hesitation she said, “ I want to go to college. The only way I can   42   is to get a scholarship. I am going to play college basketball. I want to be the best. My daddy told me if the dream is   43   enough, the facts don’t count.”
Well, I had to give in to her—she was   44  . One day, I saw her sitting in the grass, head   45   in her arms. I walked toward her and   46   asked what was the matter. “Oh, nothing,” came a soft reply, “ I am just too short.” The coach told her that at her height she would probably   47   get to play for a top ranked team,    48   offered a scholarship. So she   49   stop dreaming about college.
She was   50   and I sensed her disappointment. I asked her if she had talked to her dad about it yet. She told me that her father said those coaches were wrong. They just did not   51   the power of the dream. He told her   52   she really wanted to pay for a good college, if she truly wanted a scholarship,   53   could stop her except one thing---her own attitude. He told her again, “If the dream is big enough, the facts don’t count.”
The next year, as she and her team went to the Northern California Championship game, she was   54   by a college recruiter(招聘人员). She was indeed offered a scholarship. She was going to get the college education that she had   55   and worked for all those years.
小题1:
A.through
B.across
C.over
D.into
小题2:
A.brought out
B.showed out
C.stood out
D.worked out
小题3:
A.friendly
B.lonely
C.simply
D.alone
小题4:
A.dark
B.dawn
C.midnight
D.daybreak
小题5:
A.how
B.when
C.why
D.what
小题6:
A.worriedly
B.shyly
C.quietly
D.directly
小题7:
A.go
B.get
C.enter
D.attend
小题8:
A.small
B.big
C.real
D.false
小题9:
A.determined
B.encouraged
C.fascinated
D.struck
小题10:
A.covered
B.enclosed
C.dropped
D.buried
小题11:
A.quietly
B.excitedly
C.angrily
D.hurriedly
小题12:
A.ever
B.even
C.once
D.never
小题13:
A.far more
B.much less
C.much fewer
D.many more
小题14:
A.should
B.must
C.can
D.may
小题15:
A.overjoyed
B.satisfied
C.embarrassed
D.heartbroken
小题16:
A.understand
B.experience
C.learn
D.lose
小题17:
A.even if
B.as if
C.that if
D.only if
小题18:
A.anything
B.nothing
C.something
D.everything
小题19:
A.seen
B.refused
C.treated
D.annoyed
小题20:
A.dreamed of
B.accepted
C.thought of
D.appreciated

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
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