题目
题型:不详难度:来源:
Move More
Make it a daily to find ways to move your body. 小题1: Climb stairs instead of taking the elevator. Walk your dog; play with your kids. It doesn’t have to be an hour in the gym or a 45-minute dance class. But that’s great when you’re up to it. At the same time, move more.
Quit Smoking
Ever since 1960 when it was announced that smoking was harmful to health, Americans have been reducing their use of tobacco products. Just recently, we’ve seen more and more teens smoking. Could it be the Hollywood influence? 小题2: Take care! Warn your children against smoking.
小题3:
While recent studies show a glass of wine or one drink a day can help protect against heart disease, more than that can cause other health problems such as liver and kidney(肝肾) disease and cancer.
Reduce Stress
Easier said than done, stress comes in many ways. 小题4: Spend 30 minutes a day doing something you like such as walk on the beach or in a park, read a good book, visit a friend, listen to relaxing music, and watch a funny movie.
Protect Yourself from Pollution
If you can’t live in a smog-free environment, at least avoid smoke-filled rooms. 小题5: Exercise indoors in air conditioning when air quality is good.
A.Avoid Excessive Drinking |
B.There are many things you can do to move your arms and legs. |
C.Think carefully about what you will do. |
D.Exercise outside when the smog rating is low. |
F. Keep a Positive Mental Outlook
G. Some techniques given by experts are to think positive thoughts.
答案
小题1:B
小题1:E
小题1:A
小题1:G
小题1:D
解析
小题1:从前面的句子:Make it a daily to find ways to move your body.可知下文是说活动的方法。选B
小题1:前面提到好莱坞Could it be the Hollywood influence? 可知是和明星有关。选E
小题1:从后面的句子:While recent studies show a glass of wine or one drink a day can help protect against heart disease, 可知是不要过度饮酒。选A
小题1:后面的句子:Spend 30 minutes a day doing something you like such as walk on the beach or in a park, read a good book 都是一些积极的想法。选G
小题1:从后面的句子:Exercise indoors in air conditioning when air quality is good.可知在烟尘较少的情况下要出去锻炼。选D
核心考点
试题【If you want to keep fit, please refer to the following: Move More Make it a dail】;主要考察你对数词等知识点的理解。[详细]
举一反三
此行多一词:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉,在该行右边横线上写出该词,并也用斜线划掉。
此行缺一词:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(^),在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。
此行错一词:在错词的下面划一横线,在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。
注意:请在答题卡上作答。
Here is my idea about how a friend is like. Firstly, 小题1:
a friend is someone you can share your secrets. If you 小题2:
tell him a secret, never will he talks about it with anybody 小题3:
else. Besides, a friend is always good listener when you 小题4:
need one. After hear your sad stories, he will say some 小题5:
words that is nice and warm. Still, your happiness makes 小题6:
him happily too. What’s more, a good friend is willing to 小题7:
offer the help to which you need, or can at least give you 小题8:
some advices. In a word, friends are those you like and 小题9:
trust, and you will enjoy every minute that you spent with 小题10:
them.
For centuries, people have wondered about the strange places that they seem to visit in their sleep. 小题1: However, they have been valued as necessary to a person"s health and happiness.
Historically people thought dreams contained messages from God. It was only in the twentieth century that people started to study dreams scientifically believing that they tell about a person"s character. 小题2: He believed that dreams allow a person to express fantasies or fears, which would be socially unacceptable in real life.
The second theory to become popular was Carl Jung"s compensation theory. Jung, a former student of Freud, said that the purpose of a dream is not to hide something, but rather to communicate it to the dreamer. 小题3: Thus, people who think too highly of themselves may dream about falling; those who think too little of themselves dream of being heroes.
Using more recent research, William Domhoff from the University of California found that dreaming is a mental skill that needs time to develop in humans. , 小题4: Until they reach age five, they can not express very well what their dreams are about. Once people become adults, there is little or no change in their dreams. The dreams of men and women differ. For instance,
The characters that appear in the dreams of men are often other men, and often involve physical aggression.
The meaning of dreams continues to be difficult to understand. 小题5: If you dream that a loved one is going to die, do not panic. The dream may have meaning, but it does not mean that your loved one is going to die.
A.Dreams make up for what is lacking in waking life. |
B.However, people should not take their dreams as reality. |
C.They have been considered as meaningless nighttime journeys. |
D.It gives scientists chances to better understand human mind. |
F.They think their mind is trying to tell them something.
G.First, there was Sigmund Freud’s theory.
This was no ordinary class. The students who came together were all science or engineering professors at Cornell University. They had interrupted their research to accept an invitation to take part in an unusual experiment: “an interesting week of poetry”. This class was part of a study to answer the questions: Why is science difficult for many non-science students?
The students in the poetry class listened to lectures and took notes. They had reading tasks and had to write three short papers. All students noticed one thing—the importance of spoken words. In science and engineering classes, the instructors put tables and drawings on the blackboard. But in this poetry class, the instructors just talked. They didn’t write anything on the board.
The scientists and engineers noticed one similarity between science and poetry. In both subjects, students need to find layers of meaning. Some layers are simple, clear, and on the surface; other layers are deeper and more difficult. This search for different levels of meaning doesn’t happen much in undergraduate science classes, but it is important later, in graduate school. And it is always important in humanities(人文科学).
Both the poetry instructors and their students learned something about teaching from this experience. One poetry instructor, for example, now sees the importance of using informational charts as he teaches. Most of the scientists agreed on several points. First, humanities classes might help science students to see patterns and decide which information is important. Second, the poetry class was fun. One engineer decided, “We need to change the way we teach engineering to make it an enjoyable experience for students.” But perhaps the most important result of the experience was this: All of the professors began to think about how they teach and how they can teach better.
(Note: Answer the questions or complete the statements in NO MORE THAN TWELVE WORDS.)
小题1:Why was this class very unusual?
小题2:The experiment was designed to help teachers find out ________.
小题3:The poetry class was different from science and engineering classes in that __________.
小题4:What influence did the experiment had on those professors?
You probably know what fast food is. It is cooked food that is ready almost as soon as you enter a public eating place. It does not cost much.
Most fast food restaurants are chain (连锁) restaurants. That means each one is part of a huge company. Each restaurant in the chain has the same large, colorful sign that can be easy to recognize from far away. Each offers its own carefully limited choice of foods. Each kind of hamburger or piece of chicken tastes the same at every restaurant in the chain.
The fast food industry began with two brothers in the nineteen forties. Mac and Dick McDonald owned a small, but very successful restaurant. They sold only a few kinds of simple food, especially hamburgers. People stood outside the restaurant at a window. They told the workers inside what they wanted to eat. They received and paid for their food very quickly. The food came in containers that could be thrown away. The system was so successful that the McDonald brothers discovered they could sell a lot of food and lower their prices.
Ray Kroc sold restaurant supplies. He recognized the importance of the McDonald brothers" idea. Kroc paid the McDonald brothers for permission to open several restaurants similar to theirs. He opened the first McDonald"s restaurant near Chicago in nineteen fifty-five. Soon, more McDonald"s were opening all across the United States. Other people copied the idea and more fast food restaurants followed.
Fast food restaurants spread quickly in the United States because of franchising. Franchising means selling the legal right to operate a store in a company"s chain to an independent business person. If the company approves, the business person may buy the store for a period of years. Each restaurant also gives the company about ten percent of the money it earns in sales. Today, over seventy percent of McDonald"s restaurants worldwide are owned and operated by independent businessmen and women.
McDonald"s and fast food industry | |
Explanation of fast food | It is cooked food which is more convenient and much (小题1:) than other food. |
Characters of the chain restaurants | There are: ▲(小题2:) recognized signs ▲carefully (小题3:) choice of foods ▲the (小题4:) tastes of food at every restaurant in the chain. |
(小题5:) of McDonald"s | It developed from Mac and Dick McDonald’s (小题6:) but successful restaurant which (小题7:) some kinds of simple food with different service from others’. |
Great changes brought by Kroc to McDonald"s | ▲The McDonald brothers (小题8:) Kroc to open several same restaurants with theirs. ▲Franchising made Fast food restaurants spread (79) in the United States. |
Current situation | At most (小题9:) percent of McDonald"s restaurants worldwide are not run by independent businessmen and women. |
小题1:好消息就是这些成长的烦恼不会持续很久,最后结果都会好的。
The good news is that these kinds of growing pains do not last, in the end everything __________ __________ all right.
小题2:你最好带上钥匙以防我不在家。
You’d better take the keys __________ __________ I’m out.
小题3:什么导致警方停止搜索目击者?
What has caused the police to stop __________ __________ the witness?
小题4:去年附近的农民们向居民提供新鲜的蔬菜。
The farmers nearby __________ the residents __________ fresh vegetables last year.
小题5:其他人认为他们和木乃伊的诅咒有关,用来惩罚那些进入死者安息地的人。
Others believe that they were __________ __________ with a mummy’s curse, as a punishment for those who enter the resting place of the dead.
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