短文改错　（每小题1分，满分10分）We are now living in an information world that TV, cell phones - 高中英语试题 - 超级试练试题库

题目

题型：不详难度：来源：

短文改错　（每小题1分，满分10分）
We are now living in an information world that TV, cell phones and the Web are wide used. It seems that many people can not enjoy them without them. However, if I had to give up one of them, I will turn off the TV rather than switch off my cell phone and cut off the Internet. I could do without TV because few show take my fancy and there’re too many commercials. Besides, most programs on the TV are also available elsewhere. As for cell phones and the Web, they are more necessarily to me. I need a cell phone to keep touch with my friends and family, and almost all information can be gather on the Internet.

答案

小题1:that改为where
小题2:wide改为widely
小题3:them改为themselves
小题4:will改为would
小题5:and改为or
小题6:show改为shows
小题7:取得the
小题8:necessarily改为necessary
小题9:keep后面加in
小题10:father改为gathered

解析

试题分析：
小题1:that改为where 本句是一个定语从句，后面的句中结构很完整，故使用关系副词在句中作状语，引导定语从句。
小题2:wide改为widely 本句中使用副词widely做状语修饰谓语部分be used。
小题3:them改为themselves 固定搭配enjoy oneself玩的开心。
小题4:will改为would 本句是与想事实相反的虚拟语气，主句中使用“情态动词+动词原形”.
小题5:and改为or 本句指的or表示选择关系，要么关掉手机，要么关闭网络。
小题6:show改为shows 前面的few修饰的可数名词复数形式，故使用shows。
小题7:去掉the Tv前面不要使用冠词，单独使用。
小题8:necessarily改为necessary 放在系动词are的后面要使用形容词necessary做表语。
小题9:keep后面加in 固定搭配keep in touch with…与…保持联系。
小题10:father改为gathered 本句是被动语态，故使用过去分词在句中形成被动语态。
点评：本题考查较为细致，要求考生要特别耐心答题中注意句子中人称和数是否一致，时态是否一致。各种词性之间的区别以及一些常用句型，固定短语的应用。一般的这类题型不会出现太复杂的单词和句子，这类题型考察基础知识较多。平时应注重积累，熟记一些句型及惯用结构。修改前先细读短文，标出出错的位置，改完以后还得细读短文，看看改过后的短文是否语意通顺，符合逻辑。

核心考点

试题【短文改错　（每小题1分，满分10分）We are now living in an information world that TV, cell phones】；主要考察你对数词等知识点的理解。[详细]

举一反三

Day after day you are glued to your computer screen. You cannot get enough of online games, net shopping or cyber surfing. Your social life gets worse, and so does your health. Chances are that you are addicted to the Internet and you need counseling.
On November 8, an Internet Addiction Disorder (IAD) diagnostic manual（诊断手册）was approved by a group of psychologists in China, who agreed that Internet addiction is a mental disease. According to a report on Xinhuanet.com, the manual for the first time gives a clear time standard for diagnosing IAD, saying that surfing the Internet for more than six hours a day, not for the purpose of studying or working, and having done so for less than three months, might be a symptom of IAD.
Addiction symptoms vary
Besides the long online time, some other symptoms would also help doctors diagnose IAD patients, such as having a strong desire for the Internet and feeling physical discomfort, becoming easily angry, being unable to concentrate on things or finding it difficult to sleep if unable to get online.
Apart from these conditions, other symptoms are also listed in the manual. If a net surfer cannot get out of the virtual world of Web games, which has already affected his/her capability to study or work, or he/she feels little interest in doing anything but jumping online or is afraid to communicate with others, he/she is also considered to be an IAD sufferer.
According to the World Health Organization, mental disease sufferers have two major characteristics: they bring suffering to both themselves and their families, and their abilities to be involved in social activities are affected.
Mental illness stigma（污名）
However, it has resulted in a backlash（反对）from the public, due to the fact that mental disease is a very sensitive term to Chinese.
Many netizens dropped comments expressing their doubts about the manual, saying that they could not accept they might be suffering from mental illness just because they spent too much time on the Internet.
Experts said there is a misunderstanding of the manual. Explaining that IAD sufferers are not “crazy people”, they call on society at large to change their understanding of mental disease. Mental disease covers a wide range of psychological or behavioral problems, such as depression.

New Solutions to Internet Addiction
Information about IAD	Problem: Internet addiction makes your social life and 小题1:_____ get worse. Standard for diagnosing IAD: Internet addiction is a 小题2:_____ disease when you surf the Internet more than six hours a day for less than three months not to小题3:_____ or work.
小题4:___addiction symptoms	They are eager to surf the Internet, physically uncomfortable, easy to be angry, unable to concentrate or 小题5:_____ to sleep. unable to get out of the 小题6:_____ world of Web games, not 小题7:_____ in doing anything else or afraid to communicate with others.
小题8:___on mental illness	Many netizens regard mental disease as a very 小题9: _____ term. Experts think it necessary to 小题10: _____ mental disease because it covers a wide range.

题型：不详难度：| 查看答案

It is a beautiful day here and I am sitting under the big tree at the e     of the小题1:
garden. I have just returned from a long bike ride to an old castle.       seems 小题2:
amazing that at my age I am still      (健康) enough to cycle 20 kilometers in 小题3:
An afternoon. It’s my b       in two weeks’ time and I’ll be 82 years old! I think小题4:
my long and active life must be        to(由于) the healthy life I live.         小题5:
This brings me to the real       (原因) for my letter, my dear grandson.   小题6:
Your mother tells me that you started s       some time ago and now you find  小题7:
it difficult to give it     . Believe me, I know how easy it is to begin smoking  小题8:
and how tough to s      . You see, during adolecence                      小题9:
I a    smoked and became addicted to cigarettes.                           小题10:

题型：不详难度：| 查看答案

Rabbits are easy to raise. The long-eared animals are clean and quiet. They do not need a lot of room. And you do not have to spend a lot of money to feed them.   小题1:
One male and two females will produce in a year as many as fifty more rabbits. That is enough to provide a good supply of meat for a family. 小题2:
Rabbit houses are easy to make with wood and wire fencing material. They do not have to be very big. But each rabbit must have its own little room in the house. This is very important. Each room should be about 75 centimeters wide, 60 centimeters high and one meter deep. Fencing is used for the sides and floor of the rabbit house. The holes in the wire fencing should be about one centimeter square.   小题3:  This keeps the rabbit house clean and dry. Rabbits need a lot of fresh air and sunlight. Cover the sides of the rabbit house only to protect it from rain.
小题4:   Feeding containers hung on the outside of the house let the rabbits eat whenever they want. They simply pull the grass and leaves through the holes in the wire fence.
Each room should have fresh water. The water containers should be heavy so the rabbits cannot turn them over.    小题5:
One month after mating, female rabbits give birth to about eight babies. In two months, a baby rabbit should weigh about two kilograms. This is big enough to make a meal for a small family.

A．Rabbits eat mostly grass and leaves.

B．Rabbits are also valuable for their fur.

C．Or you can tie the containers to the wire.

D．Rabbit meat is high in protein and low in fat.

E. Many people enjoy keeping rabbits as friendly pets.
F. Wastes from the animals will drop through the holes.
G. With rabbits, you get a big return from a small investment.

题型：不详难度：| 查看答案

短文改错 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
Today I was having a PE lesson while I fell down and hurt my foot．I was in great pain at that moment but I tried to act as if nothing happened until the class was over． Although I had difficulty walk back to my classroom, but I still didn"t tell anyone and even refused the offer of help from my classmates． As the result, the hurt on my foot became worse．Now I know I am wrong．We can tell other our need for help and accept their help．Someday we can help him in return．In this way, we can get along with each other happy and peacefully．

题型：不详难度：| 查看答案

Radioactive(放射性的) pollution can be said to be the emission(排放) of radioactive substance into air, water or land due to human activities in the form of radioactive waste. Radioactive waste is usually the product of nuclear fission(核裂变), which is widely used in nuclear power stations and nuclear weapons.
The radioactivity of nuclear waste decreases with time. That means the waste needs to be separated from the reach of living beings until it no longer causes a threat to living beings. This time period may take from days to months and to years depending upon the radioactive nature of the waste.
Radioactive pollution that is spread through the earth’s atmosphere is called ‘fallout’. Nuclear pollution began to attract people’s attention during the World War II period when the United States, Britain and the Soviet Union started conducing nuclear tests. The best example of fallout is the nuclear bomb attack on Hiroshima and Nagasaki, Japan in 1945 by the United States of America during World War II. As a result of the bomb attack, nearly 225,000 people died within 5 years of the attack due to the radiation effects and cancer.
In land and water, the major source of radioactive pollution remains with the nuclear fuel cycle(核燃料循环). The nuclear fuel cycle is used in nuclear power stations and extraction(提炼) of materials from nuclear substance, where the pollutants are left behind after the useful material has been extracted.
The effects of radioactive pollution were first reported in the early 20^th century when people working in uranium mines(铀矿井) suffered from skin burn and cancer. The effects vary from one individual to another. Exposed to radioactive radiations for a long time, living beings may suffer from the damage to the DNA cells, which results in cancer, genetic defects for the generations to come and even death.
In a word, since every coin has its two sides, it’s a good idea to prevent from its disadvantages while making full use of its advantages.

Title	Radioactive Pollution and Its Effects
小题1: of radioactive pollution	* It is the emission of radioactive substance. * Its waste is the product of nuclear fission.
The decrease of the radioactivity	* It decreases as time 小题2: by. * The waste needs to be 小题3: from living beings until it no longer does 小题4: to living beings. * The time period of the decrease小题5: on the radioactive nature of the waste.
The 小题6: of radioactive pollution	* In 1945, the nuclear bomb attack caused 225,000 小题7: . * In the early 20th, the miners suffered from skin burn and cancer and the effects are 小题8: . * A long 小题9: to radioactive radiations can damage the DNA cells.
Conclusion	* We should小题10: its disadvantages and make full use of its advantages.

题型：不详难度：| 查看答案

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