题目
题型:不详难度:来源:
A.find out | B.wash out | C.wear out | D.set out |
答案
解析
【考点定位】动词短语语境运用考查 wear out 短语可以在必修四第三单元A master of nonverbal humour 一文中The tramp, a poor, homeless man with a moustache, wore large trousers, worn-out shoes and a small round black hat.句子里找到踪影。即形容词worn-out。动词短语wear out有“用坏; 穿破; (使)筋疲力尽; 耗尽”之意。如:Clothing seems to wear out in no time nowadays。(现在的衣服好像很快就穿破了。)The past few days had really worn him out. (过去的几天真把他给累坏了。)No matter how often they turn up, their welcome never wears out. (不管他们多久露面一次,都永远那么受欢迎。)
核心考点
试题【Mother always complains that children _______ their shoes very quickly.A.find ou】;主要考察你对数词等知识点的理解。[详细]
举一反三
A.connected | B.fitted | C.equipped | D.matched. |
[1] Fishing is probably the world’s most popular sport. People spend many dollars each year on items like boats and four-wheel-drive vehicles. In addition, they spend money on fishing equipment, bait, fuel and boat repairs. And you can see that fishing can be an expensive pastime. Fishing lovers believe that their hobby is worth it. Others say that fishing is spoiling the environment and that it is a cruel hobby.
[2] Supporters of fishing say that it is a nice hobby. Firstly, of the millions of people who fish for fun, most only catch enough fish to feed their families. They catch fish that are found in large numbers, so there is little danger to the species (种类).
[3] Secondly, recreational fishermen contribute to the economy. They spend money on equipment and other items, and they also spend it indirectly by paying taxes on their equipment and fuel. Those who travel to fishing spots pay for accommodation (食宿) and airfares. This money keeps people in work and provides new jobs each year.
[4] Thirdly, fishing is relaxing and fun so it lessens stress. Instead of turning to drugs or alcohol, it is far better to go fishing. People who are relaxed are generally healthier and much nicer to be near ----- except for the smell of the bait!
[5] Those who _________________ say that there are too many fish thoughtlessly taken from rivers, lakes, streams and oceans. This could lead to the dying out of some species. Modern cars and boats mean that people can fish in remote areas of the world, so no place is safe from greedy fishermen who take both males and females, leaving few fish to produce young.
[6] Those against fishing also say that it is a blood sport, which means that an animal must die so that a human can have fun. Many of the fish caught for sport are not suitable for eating, so they are thrown away. Once hooked, fish have no chance of escape.
小题1:What is the main idea of the passage? (no more than 4 words)
__________________________________________________________________________________
小题2:According to Paragraph 2, why does fishing cause little danger to the species? (no more than 8 words)
__________________________________________________________________________________
小题3:List 4 items on which people spend their money for fishing. (no more than 7 words)
__________________________________________________________________________________
小题4:Fill in the blank in Paragraph 5 with proper words.
Those who _________say that there are too many fish thoughtlessly taken from rivers, lakes, streams and oceans.
小题5:What does the word “which” (Line 1, Paragraph6) probably refer to? (no more than 3 words)
__________________________________________________________________________________
Directions: Complete the following passage by filling in each blank with one word that best fits the context.
When kids in parts of the world want to play, they often make soccer balls out of trash tied together with string. “ 小题1: the areas used for playing fields are often rough and rocky, millions of real balls go flat (变瘪) 小题2: 24 hours,” says Tim Jahnigen, a California businessman. Determined to solve this problem, 小题3: created an indestructible ball called the One World Futbol.
The ball is made of 小题4: special material, ethylene-vinyl acetate foam. It’s lightweight, it’s flexible, and— 小题5: important—it holds its shape.
The One World Futbol needs no pump 小题6: won’t wear out, even on rough surfaces. When tested, 小题7: withstood (经受住) being crushed by a car, and even being chewed on by a lion.
Although it costs more to produce 小题8: a typical soccer ball, Jahnigen estimates the One World Futbol can last 30 years. So far, it’s been given to kids in 143 countries. (154 words)
Currently offered by some famous universities, MOOCs are attractive to people who do not have the financial resources to meet the growing costs of university education, or who do not have formal qualifications. They also allow participants to study at their own pace.
The potential for MOOCs to deliver education is obviously vast—they could be considered as a huge step forwards in widening participation. They also have the potential to provide a unique window on universities that offer popular and valuable courses, they may attract some participants to register for formal fee-paying programmes at the same or other universities and are likely to promote new ways of on-line education.
However, it is still very early days for MOOCs. The quality of the education provision is highly variable, with many courses offering only recordings of lectures, and delivery is particularly difficult in some special fields that require practical classes, research projects or extensive library access. Besides, wider engagement with participants requires very considerable resource. Even limited feedback or examination becomes a major task if there are several thousand students in the class.
Considering the challenges, some people argue MOOCs will soon evaporate (蒸发). But they certainly provide good opportunity for widening higher education, are a means of raising awareness of universities to audiences of tens or hundreds of thousands, and are well worthy of serious consideration. (271 words)
“Let’s Talk”:The Free Advice Project
A few weeks ago, I took a walk around Washington Square Park. I met all the usual people:street performers, the Pigeon Guy, a group of guitarists singing in harmony. But off to the side, sitting on a bench was a woman doing something vastly different—giving free advice.
A week or two later, I set up an interview with her and we discussed her project at length.
Lisa Podell, 32, started the Free Advice Project this past May. It began as an experiment;she sat in Washington Square Park for a day with a sign that read “Free Advice” as a simple way to reach out to people. Podell was astonished at the strong response.
Podell admits that she was doubtful at first, but now she describes the project as mutually (相互地) beneficial. People learn from her—but she also learns from them. She says that the majority of those who come to her are dealing with some pretty heavy issues, and they expect her not only to listen, but also provide real answers.
Having worked as a full time teacher and now as an adolescent advisor, Podell believes that talking things out is an important in the decision-making process.
Sometimes, people walk around all day, keeping their problems in their own head and thinking about them in the same way. Podell simply strives to provide people with perspective.
I asked if there is a future plan for the Free Advice Project. Podell said she would like to promote it to each public space in New York, which would be carried out by various volunteers across the city.
It was truly inspiring to meet someone with such a big heart, especially in New York—where it is sometimes very hard to find anybody to listen. (303 words)
小题1:In what way was Podell different from other people in the park? (No more than 6 words) (2 marks)
___________________________________________________________________________________
小题2:What do people in need expect Podell to do? (No more than 10 words) (3 marks)
___________________________________________________________________________________
小题3:According to Podell, what should people do when making decisions?
(No more than 6 words) (2 marks)
___________________________________________________________________________________
小题4: How would Podell promote her project in New York? (No more than 15 words) (3 marks)
___________________________________________________________________________________
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