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倍数

倍数的表达

  1.用…times表示。如:

  My room is three times as large as yours.

  我的房间是你的三倍大小。

  2.如果表示“是……两倍数”,一般用twice。如:

  My room is twice as large as yours.

  我的房间是你的两倍大小。

  用-fold表示。如:

  The value of the stock has increased two-fold since we bought it .

  股票的价值已涨至我们购买时候的两倍。

  3.用%表示。如:

  The collection of our school library is 200% up compared with 1998.

  我们学校图书馆藏书量与1998年相比增长了一倍.

  4.用double(翻一番),triple(三倍于),again等词表示倍数。如:

  This coat cost me as much again as the coat I have just bought.

  这件外套花了我刚刚买的这件大衣价格的一倍

倍数表达法

  1)倍数+形容词/副词比较级+than

  例如 The girl is ten times cleverer than her brother.

  2)倍数+as+形容词/副词/(名词)+as

  例如 His apartment is three times as large as that of mine. Americans eat( )as they actually need every day. (CET-4 1998,6) A) twice as much protein B) twice protein as much twice C) twice protein as much D) protein as twice much本题考查倍数的表达方法,正确形式应为:倍数+as+形容词/副词/(名词)+as,故答案为A.

  3)倍数+名词

  [例如 The sun is many times the size of the moon.

  4)动词+倍数

  例如 The pants have shortened two times since they were bought.

  5)动词+by+数词/百分比/倍数

  例如 The landlord wanted to raise the rent by a third. Between 1974 and 1997, the number of overseas visitors expanded ( )27%. (CET-4 2000,1) A) by B) for C) to D) in (A)

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