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题目
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文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线( )划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词 2.只允许修改10处,多者(从11处起)不计分
On Saturday afternoon, Li Hua and Wang Ping, members of “Green Eyes”, was having an environmental protection activity near the riverside when they catch sight of a bird on the ground. They picked it out and found it wounded. Think it might die without timely help, they took it to home. They made a nest for it but fed it on rice and water. The lucky birds recovered soon. When it was time for the bird fly away, they felt pity but were very delighted. I think it’s worthwhile for him to do such a thing. Here I call on the public to show respect for nature. Only by changing the way that we treat the environment can we get along good with it.
答案

小题1:was---were
小题2:catch---caught
小题3:out---up
小题4:Think---Thinking
小题5:to home---home
小题6:but---and
小题7:birds---bird
小题8:fly---to fly
小题9:him---them
小题10:good---well
解析

试题分析:文章介绍了李华和王萍救助一只受伤小鸟的故事。作者号召人们保护大自然,应该与大自然和睦相处。主要考查学生对主谓一致、时态、固定短语、固定搭配、人称代词等的掌握情况。
小题1:考查主谓一致。主语Li Hua and Wang Ping是复数,谓语动词应该用were,故把was改成were。
小题2:考查时态。根据On Saturday afternoon可知,是过去的事情,应该使用一般过去时,故把catch改成caught。
小题3:考查固定短语。pick up捡起,学会,车接;这里是“捡起”的意思,故把out改成up。
小题4:考查非谓语动词。think的逻辑主语是they,二者是主谓关系,应该使用现在分词作伴随状语,故把Think改成Thinking。
小题5:考查固定搭配。take sth/sb to sp把某人/某物带到某地,但home是副词,必须省去to,故把to home改成home。
小题6:考查并列连词。他们给小鸟做了一个鸟窝并喂了一些大米和水,这里是并列关系,故把but改成and。
小题7:考查名词。根据第二行“...sight of a bird”可知,只有一只鸟,故把birds改成bird。
小题8:考查固定句型。It is/was time for sb/sth to do sth到某物/人做某事的时候了,故把fly改成to fly。
小题9:考查人称代词。根据上文可知,是李华和王萍做的事情,指代她们应该使用them,故把him改成them。
小题10:考查副词。修饰动词用副词,get along well with sth与......相处得融洽。故把good改成well。
核心考点
试题【文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在该词下面写出修改后的词。删除:把多余的词用】;主要考察你对数词等知识点的理解。[详细]
举一反三
Directions: Read the following passage. Fill in the numbered blankets by using the information from the passage. Write NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS for each answer.
Like our body, our memory needs regular exercise to be in good condition. Like the sportsman who must train to allow the body to respond to difficult times, the memory needs its own special training in order to stay in “shape” and improve.
There are many factors that can cause poor memory like insomnia (失眠), depression and alcohol. However, there are simple ways which you can follow to keep your memory in shape and actually help you to improve your memory’s condition and performance.
Never stop learning. Look for topics that interest you and really get involved in learning new information about them. Reading and attending lectures or programs are sources of continuous education of your brain with beneficial results to your memory.
Develop your social and family relationships. The more social you are, the better it is for your brain. Studies have shown that the brain and heart have a lot to gain from good family and social relationships.
Exercise your mind with games. The more you use your brain, the more you help your memory stay in shape. There are many games that can make you an intelligent person as well as entertain you such as chess, puzzles and board games.
Exercise physically can improve your memory. This type of exercise improves the circulatory (血液循环的) system. Even the simple but regular daily exercise such as fast walking can improve the heart and oxygenation(供氧) of the brain. The benefits of exercise affect positively many body systems, as well as our memory and other cognitive(认知的) capabilities.
Eat more fruit and vegetables. What we eat every day affects the performance and long-term condition of our memory. Fruit and vegetables are an excellent source of antioxidants(抗氧化剂) and vitamins that can help and benefit the nervous system.
So our memory is like a sportsman. The more we practice our brains and memory, the better their performance will be.
Title: How to improve memory
 
Topic
小题1:     like insomnia, depression and alcohol can lead to poor memory. We should exercise 小题2:     to keep memory in good condition.
 
Ways to improve memory
Never stop learning
小题3:     like reading and attending lectures or programs does good to your memory.
Develop social and family relationships
Good family and social relationships are beneficial to your brain and contribute to 小题4:   as well.
Exercise mind with games
Play chess, puzzles or board games, which is of great benefit to your intelligence and also offers you小题5:  .
Take小题6:   exercise
Physical exercise improves the 小题7:   of the brain, which leads to better memory.
Eat more fruit and vegetables.
Fruit and vegetables are 小题8:    in antioxidants and vitamins that can help and benefit the nervous system.
小题9:    
If we practice brains and memory more, they will 小题10:   .

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
Directions: Read the following passage. Answer the questions according to the information given in the passage and required words limit. Write your answers on your answer sheet.
The tasty cream-filled golden sponge(海绵) cakes have been an American favorite for decades. These are just a few of the sugary treats made by the beloved Hostess brand. But after more than 80 years, Americans have to say goodbye to these iconic (标志性的) desserts. Early last week, Hostess announced it is going out of business.
"Many people have worked unbelievably long and hard to keep this from happening," said Hostess CEO Gregory F. Rayburn. "Hostess Brand has no other alternative than to begin the process of getting down and preparing for the sale of our iconic brands." Along with Twinkles (奶油蛋糕) and Wonder Bread, cupcakes and other sugary treats may disappear from the shelves.
In the past decade, Hostess has experienced difficulties with its management and high labor costs. The company had money troubles in the past, but this time there was no way to recover. Along with the loss of sugary treats comes the loss of nearly 20,000 jobs. Hostess fans hope that another company will buy out the Hostess.
The downfall of Hostess is due not just to the company"s financial problems, but also to a changing America. Our country"s tastes and lifestyles are not the same as they were eighty years ago. Americans have become more health-conscious, and they are demanding more healthful food products. As a manufacturer of high-calorie products, Hostess does not fit into this new way of life.
To make matters worse for Hostess, Americans do not eat as much bread as they once did. "More and more people are choosing one-dish meals," said Harry Balzar. "The tradition of bread as a side dish is going out." Americans are finding alternatives to their morning toast too. Instead they’re choosing quick snacks like yogurt and energy bars.
Will Twinkles become an image of a bygone(过去的) America? Hostess fans hope that it will secure its spot on supermarket shelves for years to come. We can only wait. And maybe eat fruit for dessert instead.
小题1:What caused Hostess to be in trouble in the last 10 years? (no more than 7 words)
_____________________________________________________________________
小题2:Can you list three disappearing sugary desserts by Hostess? (no more than 5 words)
_____________________________________________________________________
小题3:What makes Hostess"s situation more severe? (no more than 9 words)
_____________________________________________________________________
小题4:What"s the hope of Hostess fans about this spongy snack"s future? (no more than 20 words)
_____________________________________________________________________
题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
The fact is that I earned my passage by working as an unpaid hand, which _______ my appearance.
A.accounts forB.turns upC.dresses upD.cuts down

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
________ take the aeroplane all the way, they decided to fly to Vancouver and then take the train from west to east across Canada.
A.Other thanB.Rather thanC.More thanD.Or rather

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
Clara Barton,founder of the American Red Cross,gained worldwide honor for her dedication to easing human suffering and earned the nickname  “Angel of the Battlefield.”
Barton was born into a liberal (开明的) freethinking family in 1821. Her elder brothers and sisters happily tutored her in math and reading, so when she entered school at three years old, she could read and spell three-syllable words. ____小题1:____
Concerned about Barton"s difficulty in making friends, her parents sent her to a boarding school, hoping it would make her more comfortable with her peers. ____小题2:____ Barton lost her appetite and cried constantly. After only one term, she had to be brought home. Then, Barton stayed out of school to nurse her older brother through a serious injury and also volunteered to care for poor families during a smallpox (天花)outbreak.
In 1861,the Civil War broke out. The sight of wounded soldiers touched Barton deeply. She began to collect and distribute food, bandages, medicines, and other supplies for the Union army.
____小题3:____ There, with little concern for her own safety, she cooked meals, assisted surgeons, and comforted wounded soldiers.
Eventually,because of working too hard,Barton collapsed,ill with typhoid fever (伤寒症).  ____小题4:____ It was there that she learned of an organization based in Switzerland --- called the International Red Cross, whose work mirrored her own.
Shortly after Barton arrived back home in 1873,her sister died. ____小题5:____ When recuperating (休养)at a health facility in New York,she began planning for the establishment of an American wing of the International Red Cross. Although at first the government resisted,her efforts finally paid off. The American Red Cross was officially organized on May 21, 1881. Her influence lives on today in the work of the organization she founded.
A.Barton fell into a deep depression.
B.Unfortunately, it had the opposite effect.
C.Many people felt sorry for the loss of her sister and her own health.
D.Barton risked her life to transport wagonloads of supplies to the front lines.
E. When she recovered, her doctors prescribed (指示) a long, restful trip to Europe.
F. Barton spent the following several months learning basics about Swiss Cross.
G. She easily kept up with the older children academically but did not fit in socially.
题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
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