题目
题型:不详难度:来源:
In the USA, 小题2: in Europe, you will see men usually open doors for women, and women generally walk ahead of men into a room or restaurant, 小题3: the men have to be ahead of the ladies to choose the table, to open the door of a car or to give other services. On the street, men almost always walk or cross the street on the side of the ladies 小题4: is closer to the traffic. But if a man walks with two ladies, he should walk between 小题5: .
If the host or hostess comes to fetch their guest for dinner in a car, the guest should sit at the front seat and leave the back seat free, as the host or hostess is also 小题6: driver. When the host shows the guest to the sitting room, most men 小题7: (seat) in the room will stand up if the guest is a lady. Generally speaking, younger ones are introduced to older ones first. The ladies in the sitting room will not stand up 小题8: the new comer is a man or a woman.
Though today it is the fact that the custom is followed by 小题9: (few) people than in the past, especially among the young people, women of all ages still want to keep the custom. Anyhow, 小题10: is believed that women are still respected in many ways in the Western countries.
答案
小题1:are respected
小题2:as
小题3:unless
小题4:which / that
小题5:them
小题6:the
小题7:seated
小题8:whether
小题9:fewer
小题10:it
解析
试题分析:本文主要说明的是西方社会里的尊敬女性的风俗传统,并通过举例进行了详细地说明。
小题1:are respected 本句是一个被动语态。句义:在很多方面在西方国家里女性都受到尊敬。根据句义说明表示的是被动的含义。
小题2:as 本句是一个省略句,在as后面省略了it is;as引导的是一个方式状语,意为“正如”;在美国,正如在欧洲一样,你会看见男性为女性开门。
小题3:unless 在欧洲女性通常都走在男性的前面,除非男性不得不为女性选择桌子,开门或者提供其他服务。根据句义本句中的unless表示“除非,如果…不…”,引导的是一个条件句。
小题4:which / that 本句是一个定语从句,先行词是the side,which指代先行词在句中做主语。指男性在和女性走路的时候,总是走在靠近汽车的一边。
小题5:them 本句中的them指代上句出现的可数名词复数形式two ladies。指男性和两个女性在一起的时候,要走在两人之间。
小题6:the 本句中的the特指说话双方都知道的那个司机,也就是来接客人的男女主人。
小题7:seated 本句中的seated是过去分词转换的形容词,seat使…就坐;与前面的名词most men构成被动关系,使用过去分词转换的形容词作为后置定语。
小题8:whether 本句whether… or ….无论…还是…;引导的是一个让步状语从句。无论新来的人是男的还是女的,房间里的女性都不需要站起来。
小题9:fewer 本句后面的than说明应该使用比较级的形式,指现在与过去相比较,遵守风俗习惯的人更少了。
小题10:it 考察固定句式It is believed that…人们认为….;句中的it是一个形式主语,真正的主语是后面的that引导的主语从句。
核心考点
试题【In the Western countries, especially in America, some social customs have lasted】;主要考察你对数词等知识点的理解。[详细]
举一反三
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小题1:Wendy, a student who is interested in comedy and performing, happens to be free on Oct. 12th and wants to relax herself by enjoying some performances, but she has no more than $4.
小题2:Carol happens to be free on October 15th and plans to enjoy some performances while having a cup of coffee.
小题3:Jenny, a student who is a major in art is interested in Italian art as well as Chinese, will be free after school at 4:30.
小题4:Tom will go to study in the USA for a master’s degree. He wants to have a full-time special training for several months to improve his oral English.
小题5:Mark, a worker of an export company, needs to improve his writing and oral English. He can only go to the training class after work every day.
“Stay at home,”she said to the boy, “When I come back, I 小题3:(kill) the pig for you to eat.”
When she got back from the market, Zengzi was prepared to catch the pig and kill it. His wife stopped him, saying I was only kidding(开玩笑) to 小题4: when I said that.” “Children can’t be humored(幽默) 小题5: this way. ” he replied, “They have little 小题6:(understand). They learn from their parents and listen to 小题7:they say. To lie to him is to teach him to lie to 小题8:.” Her son will not trust her any more 小题9: a mother lies to him. This is not the way to teach 小题10: child. With that, Zengzi went to kill the pig and then cooked it for his son.
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E GM Transit: It packs an impressive amount of room inside. It steers nicely, is fuel efficient and has a commanding driving position. But the lack of rear side windows and a noisy interior limit its appeal as a people mover. Price: $ 22,499 | |
F Ford Wagon: With room for 12 passengers, it combines the toughness and power needed for long-distance journeys with all the comforts that will keep passengers satisfied. Its optional luggage roof racks also mean nothing will ever have to be left behind. Price: $42,000 |
小题1:Robert is a farmer in the countryside and wants a vehicle that can deal with do rough country-road conditions and is powerful enough to tow a trailer carrying animals and farm products to the city market.
小题2:James is starting a new delivery job and needs a vehicle big enough to store the packages that he will pick up each morning and deliver throughout the day. It should be reliable, affordable and economical to run on his city route.
小题3:Vaneasa is a lawyer who lives and works in the city. She currently has a large car that uses a lot of fuel. She thinks it"s too polluting so wants a car that"s environmentally friendly but still comfortable to drive.
小题4:John is a university student looking for an inexpensive car that"s cheap to run. He needs it mainly for getting to and from the university campus and also to his nearby part-tiles job.
小题5:Jill owns a tour guide company and wants a new vehicle that can be used to take travellers to see different sight and attractions. A typical tour group is made up of about 10 people so it must be big enough to take all of them plus their luggage
小题1:老师和学生都不满意此结果。
teachers students are satisfied with the result .
小题2:他们正在全神贯注看电影。( absorb)
They are seeing the film.
小题3:他捐赠食物和衣服给红十字会。
He _____________food and clothing __________the Red Cross.
小题4:他的粗心大意的驾驶导致了这起严重的交通事故。
His careless driving _________ ____________the serious traffic accident.
小题5:太阳镜能保护你的眼睛免遭太阳的强光照射。
Sunglasses can____ ___ your eyes __________ the strong sunlight.
小题6:一般来说,流行歌曲对年轻人有吸引力。
Generally speaking, pop songs young people.
小题7:学生很容易对电脑游戏着迷的
It’s easy for students to to computer games.
小题8:毫无疑问英语是当今世界第一国际语言。
______ ______ ______ ______that English is the first international language.
小题9:许多收藏者对文艺复兴时期的欧洲油画特别偏爱。
Many collectors have a the European oil paintings during the Renaissance.
小题10:虽然多少人同意这个观点,但是也有一些人反对它。
Most people subscribed to the view, while some people were __________ ________it.
A policeman pulled over a florist’s van yesterday and arrested the driver, Karl Rover, for smoking and transporting illegal things. The police got __小题1:__ (sceptic) when Karl remained stopped even after the light had turned green.
One officer asked Karl __小题2:__ he was heading. Smiling widely, Karl said he was making a delivery. The officer told Karl to turn off the radio, which was blasting(轰鸣) out rock music. “Duke, this is __小题3:__ Grateful Dead,” said Karl.
A moment later, Karl’s cell phone rang. Karl said, “Hey, dude. What’s up?” The officer took the phone __小题4:__ Karl.
“Did you get the cash for the weed?” asked the voice on the other end.
“Yes,” the officer replied, __小题5:__(pretend) that he was Karl.
“How much did you get?”
“$1,000.”
“$1,000! $1,000! __小题6:__ is the matter with you?” That’s $50,000 worth of grass, you idiot! I’m going to kill you!”
The officer laughed when the other person __小题7:__(hang) up. He went around to the back of the van and opened the doors. __小题8:__ there were lots of flowers in the back, there were also many plastic bags, __小题9:__(tight) packed with illegal things.
The officer brought out his handcuffs. Karl’s smile disappeared. “Hey, at least let __小题10:__ have one more hit!”
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