题目
题型:不详难度:来源:
A.put down | B.threw away |
C.gave in | D.broke off |
答案
解析
试题分析:考查短语辨析。throw away因愚蠢而失去,白白放过;放弃;丢掉; put down放下, 拒绝, 镇压, 记下;give in投降, 屈服, 让步, 交上, 宣布 ;break off中断, 折断, 突然停止, 脱落, 暂停, 断绝, 解除。句意:多么可惜啊!他白白浪费唯一成功的机会。故B正确。
核心考点
试题【What a pity! He ______the only chance of success.A.put downB.threw awayC.gave in】;主要考察你对数词等知识点的理解。[详细]
举一反三
A.was spread | B.were spreading |
C.spread | D.had been spread |
Ali is from a Middle Eastern country. He now stays in the USA. He smokes a lot of cigarettes every day. He has smoked for nine years. Ali says, “I tried to give up smoking in my hometown, but it was impossible. My parents smoke. My brothers smoke. All my friends smoke. At parties and at meetings, almost all the men smoke. Here in the United States, not as many people smoke. ____小题1:____ ”
Many smokers are like Ali: they want to stop smoking. ____小题2:____ They know it can cause cancer and heart disease. But it is difficult for them to give up smoking because cigarettes have a drug in them. The drug is nicotine. People who smoke a lot need nicotine.
____小题3:____ The nicotine makes him sick. In a few days, the smoker’s body is used to the nicotine, and he feels fine. Later, the smoker needs nicotine to keep feeling fine. Without nicotine, he feels bad.
____小题4:____ Many people who quit will soon smoke again. At a party or at work they will decide to smoke “just one” cigarette. Then they will smoke another cigarette, and another. Soon they become smokers again. ____小题5:____
A.It will be easier to change the smoking habit here. |
B.It is very hard to quit smoking. |
C.Thus nicotine makes smokers addicted to cigarettes. |
D.When a person first begins to smoke, he usually feels terrible. |
F. But it is said that medicine is needed to stop them from smoking.
G. Maybe there is only one easy way to quit smoking: never start.
此行多一个词,把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉,在该行右边横线上写出该词,并用斜线划掉。
此行缺一个词:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。
此行错一个词:在错的词下划一横线,在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。
注意:原行没有错的不要改
Get a good education is more important today than
小题1:_________
ever before .In Canada mostly children attend public
小题2:_________
schools. Public schools are mainly found by governments
小题3:_________
through tax income. Students in Canada taught in
小题4:_________
English and in French. The rests of Canadian children
小题5:_________
attend private schools, that are supported mainly by fees
小题6:_________
paying by parents .By law ,the children must attend
小题7:_________
the school from age 5 to 16. There are several different
小题8:________
levels in the Canadian education system .The first was
小题9:_________
called Elementary Schools ,which include kindergartens
小题10:_________
through grade 7 or 8.
A.objective | B.opposite | C.contrary | D.contradictory |
Talking to friends on WeChat, Wang Chenchen’s mood changes according to her friends’ replies. Long sentences are always heartwarming and happy emoticons indicate the other person’s good spirits. But one word replies like “OK”, “Oh” or “hehe” quickly kill the mood.
Over-reliance on online communication is causing division between people and social anxiety in this digital era. With social media bringing people closer together than ever before, a new set of online language norms also appears.
Connected or separated
Wang Chenchen, 20, an English major at the University of International Business and Economics says, “I tend to judge my friends by the quality and speed with which they comment on my updates on Weibo or WeChat.”
But to Chen Jie, 21, a biological engineering major at Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wang’s evaluation system is problematic. “Everyone has their lifestyle and a certain way of using social media,” says Chen, who is always busy working in the laboratory and hardly has time for social media.
Ge Yan, a professor of communication at Shanghai Jiaotong University, says social media is causing fragmentation (碎片化) of communication. “People tend to judge their surroundings by the information available,” says Ge. “They also evaluate their friendships and others’ lifestyles based on fragmented pieces of information with which they construct a so-called reality.”
Need for emotion
According to Ge, such superficial communication helps encourage more interaction between people, but in terms of building solid interpersonal relationships it causes more harm than good. An online survey on Sina Weibo last month shows, “hehe” was the top conversation killer in 2013. “The words people hate all have one thing in common — a lack of emotion,” says Ge.
Zhang Wei, a professor of linguistics at Renmin University of China, thinks that such short expressions carry so little emotion that they separate people. Chatting online cannot convey the same emotions as communication in real life. This makes it difficult to understand the other person’s true intentions. “That’s why I always suggest talking face to face to resolve problems,” says Zhang. “Unfortunately the reality is that most people spend less time talking to each other in this way.”
Anxiety and insecurity
Zhang further explains that the reason why people’s mood is strongly affected by such unemotional words when communicating online is rooted in social anxiety. People feel insecure because of all kinds of pressures. It’s like a vicious circle — “Less time for face-to-face communication leads to more online communication, but online expressions of emotion are too changeable to provide the comfort needed,” says Zhang. “As a result, people become more anxious.”
Title | Conversation killers | |
Problems | People’s mood is easily affected by unemotional words while communicating online. In this digital era, people are feeling more separated, (1) ________ and insecure than ever before. | |
Reasons | People (2) ________ on online communication too much. Online talkers start to (3) ________ a new set of online language norms. | |
Name | (4)________ | What they say and think |
Wang Chenchen | An English major | I tend to judge a friend by how well and how (5) ________ they reply to my updates on Weibo or WeChat. |
Chen Jie | A biological engineering major | Wang’s evaluation system doesn’t hold water because different people have different (6) ________ and different ways of using social media. |
Ge Yan | Professor of communication | Incomplete (7) ________ can’t be used to evaluate people’s friendships, and superficial communication does harm to interpersonal relationships. People’s (8) ________ for short and careless replies like “hehe” arises from their lack of emotion. |
Zhang Wei | Professor of linguistics | Those unemotional expressions (9) ________ the gap between people. My (10) ________ is that people should talk face to face though busy. |
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