题目

题型：不详难度：来源：

根据汉语意思，用句末括号内的英语单词完成句子。
小题1:Not only ______________________ her new design, but he also arranged for her to be in charge of the project. (approve)
经理不仅同意了她的新设计，而且还安排她负责管理该项目。
小题2:Not _______________________as president to the department, Mr. White still served his colleagues heart and soul. (appoint)
虽然没有被任命为系主任，怀特先生仍然全心全意地为同事们服务。
小题3:It was not until he fled with a large sum of money _________________________ taking bribes . (accuse)
直到他携巨款潜逃，（他）才被指控受贿。
小题4:The impression _____________________________ me was that he was no more than a reserved young man. (make)
他给我留下的印象是他只不过是一个内敛的年轻人。
小题5:Today, the impressionist paintings are accepted as the beginning of _______________. (call)
如今，印象派作品已被人们接受而成为现在我们所说的现代艺术的开端。
小题6:________________________, she would immediately turn to her private doctor. (instant)
她一生病，就会立即求助于她的私人医生。
小题7:_________________________ reading books, he doesn’t like being disturbed. (absorb)
无论他什么时候全神贯注地看书，他不喜欢被打扰。
小题8:The police inquired his mother about his address and phone number, so he ______________________ the robbery last night. (involve)
警察向他的母亲讯问了他的地址和电话，他可能参与了昨晚的抢劫案。
小题9:I would rather you __________________ the important decision as soon as possible. (inform)
我希望你尽快通知她这个重要的决定。
小题10:They found themselves ______________________ colourful rocks, fishes, shells, and plants, all waving and moving slowly in the blue waters. (surround)
他们发现自己身边都是五彩斑斓的岩石、鱼类、贝壳和植物，这些东西在蓝色的海域中慢慢地摇曳移动着。

答案

小题1:did the manager approve of
小题2:having been appointed
小题3:that he was accused of
小题4:(that/which) he made on
小题5:what we call modern art
小题6:The instant she fell ill
小题7:Whenever/No matter when (he is) absorbed in
小题8:can/could/may/might have been involved in
小题9:informed her of
小题10:surrounded with/by

解析

试题分析：本题主要考查学生对强调句型、定语从句、名词性从句、虚拟语气、倒装等语法知识的掌握程度。
小题1:考查倒装。句型not only..., but also...，当Not only位于句首时，用部分倒装，根据arranged可知，用一般过去时。approve of sth通过......。故填did the manager approve of。
小题2:考查非谓语动词。Mr. White和appoint是动宾关系，应该用被动，非谓语动词的否定是在前面加not。句意：虽然怀特先生没有被任命为部门主管，但他仍然全心全意为同事们服务。故填having been appointed。
小题3:考查强调句型。强调句型it is/was...that，可以强调除谓语外的任何成分，这里强调的是not until。sb be accused of sth某人被指控做了某事，故填that he was accused of。
小题4:考查定语从句。先行词是the impression，指物用that或which引导定语从句；make an impression on sb给某人留下印象，定语从句中的made缺少宾语，关系代词作宾语可省略，故填(that/which) he made on。
小题5:考查宾语从句。介词of后跟从句作宾语，即宾语从句。call sb/sth sth else称......为......。宾语从句缺少宾语，用what，故填what we call modern art。
小题6:考查时间状语从句。the instant/moment意为“一......就......”，相当于as soon as, no sooner than, hardly when, upon doing等。故填The instant she fell ill。
小题7:考查让步状语从句。Be absorbed in sth全神贯注于......。当从句的主语跟主句的主语一致，且从句谓语是be动词时，从句可以省略主语和be动词，故填Whenever/No matter when (he is) absorbed in。
小题8:考查时态。根据inquired可知，是发生在过去的事情，“过去的过去”，应该用过去完成时，又情态动词表推测，后跟原形，故用can/could/may/might have done sth。be involved in sth卷入/参与......。故填can/could/may/might have been involved in。
小题9:考查虚拟语气和固定搭配。would rather后面的从句，用虚拟语气，与现在或将来相反，用过去时。inform sb of sth通知某人某事，故填informed her of。
小题10:考查find后加宾补。they与surround是动宾关系，应该用过去分词，表示“被围着”的状态。故填surrounded with/by。