当前位置:高中试题 > 英语试题 > 数词 > 阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中所给词语的正确形式填空。American Idol is a TV s...
题目
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阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中所给词语的正确形式填空。
American Idol is a TV show and annual American singing competition, which began its first season on June 11, 2002. It is based on the British show Pop Idol, in which thousands of young singers, aged 16-28, audition(试演)for the chance   小题1: (choose) as the new singing idol. The program seeks to discover the  小题2: (good) young singer in the country through  小题3: series of nationwide auditions.              
Auditions  小题4: (hold) in key cities around the country, with judges removing some contestants(选手),  小题5: there are only 30 left. These 30 compete, on air, and the viewing public votes for  小题6: three favorites each week, over the course of the next three weeks. Those nine contestants, along   小题7: one “wild card” chosen by judges, continue on to the next stage of the competition,  小题8: takes place over several weeks. The outcome of the latter stages of this competition is wholly determined by public voting. There are three judges assessing the contestants’   小题9: (perform) in order to facilitate(推动) the voting.
Of these ten, two winners are chosen to appear in a live half-hour telecast(电视广播)the following evening to compete   小题10: a top-dollar record deal.
答案

小题1:to be chosen  
小题2:best
小题3:a
小题4:are held
小题5:until
小题6:their
小题7:with
小题8:which
小题9:performances
小题10:for
解析

试题分析:美国偶像是一个电视节目和年度美国的歌唱比赛,2002年6月11日开始它的第一个赛季。它是根据英国的流行偶像节目编排的,成千上万的年轻歌手通过一系列全国海选 产生30名选手,通过观众投票选出九位选手,还有一个裁判确定的“待定”进入下一阶段的竞争。最后结果完全由公众投票决定。为了推动投票,有三名裁判评价选手的表现。这十位选手中,选出两个获胜者参加第二天晚上的半小时电视现场直播争夺顶尖奖项。
小题1:它是根据英国表演秀流行偶像,节目中成千上万的年龄在16-28岁的歌手,参加被选为新偶像歌手的试演机会。to be chosen做定语修饰chance,表被动、将来。
小题2:应该是:该节目试图发现全国最好的年轻歌手,故选best。
小题3:通过一系列全国海选。a series of是固定短语:一系列的。故选a。
小题4:试演是在全国主要城市举行。全文是一般现在时,这里主语和谓语又是被动关系,故选are held。
小题5:裁判淘汰一些选手直到只剩下30。故选until(直到……才)。
小题6:这30名竞争者通过电视直播,让观众投票。在接下来的三个星期内,每周选出他们最喜欢的前三名。故选their。
小题7:九位选手,和裁判选出的一个“待定”,继续进入下一阶段的竞争。along with 和……在一起。
小题8:九位选手, 和裁判选出的一个“待定”,继续进入下一阶段的竞争,这需要在几个星期内进行。which代替先行词,引导非限制性定语从句,修饰先行词the next stage of the competition。
小题9:为了推动投票,有三名裁判评价选手的表现。performance表演、表现,是可数名词,这里是多人的表演,故用复数形式。
小题10:这十位选手中,将选出两名获胜者参加在第二天晚上半小时的电视现场直播,来争夺最高待遇。compete for 为……而竞争。
核心考点
试题【阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中所给词语的正确形式填空。American Idol is a TV s】;主要考察你对数词等知识点的理解。[详细]
举一反三
阅读下列应用文及相关信息,并按要求匹配信息,在答题卡上将对应题号的相应选项字母涂黑。
首先,请阅读以下网页信息。
A. Shaolin Kungfu
Shaolin Kungfu is one of the most influential genres of Chinese martial arts, and it’s named after where it originated—the Shaolin Temple, founded on the Songshan Mountain in Dengfeng County, Henan Province in Central China. The monks in the Shaolin Temple began to study martial arts during the Northern and Southern dynasties and this tradition prevailed during the Sui and Tang dynasties.
B. Kunqu Opera
Kunqu Opera is one of the oldest forms of opera still existing in China, with its origins dating
back to the end of the Yuan dynasty. It has distinguished itself by the virtuosity of its rhythmic patterns and has exerted a dominant influence on all the more recent forms of opera in China, including the Sichuan and Beijing operas. In 2001, UNESCO proclaimed Kunqu Opera as a masterpiece of the Oral and Intangible Heritage of Humanity.
C. Puppet Shows
Chinese puppetry has a long history. It is noted for its many types of puppets and superb manipulative skills. It’s a truly unique art combining opera, music, fine art and craftsmanship. It creates magic with a beam of light. Puppet shows from various places have their own unique characteristics with strong local color in terms of figure modeling.
D. T’ai Chi Ch’uan
T’ai Chi Ch’uan is a major division of Chinese martial arts. Literally, T’ai Chi Ch’uan means “supreme ultimate fist”; T’ai means “supreme”, Chi means “ultimate”, and Ch’uan means “fist”. T’ai Chi Ch’uan has its philosophical roots in Taoism and is considered an internal martial art, utilizing internal energy, or Qi, and following the simple principle of “subduing the vigorous by the soft.”
E. Traditional Chinese Medicine
In Chinese medicine, doctors use various diagnostic methods to get full and detailed information about the patients and to guide their treatment. The methods include observation, auscultation and olfaction, interrogation, and checking the pulse and heart rate. They are also known as the four major methods, each having a distinctive function.
F. Xianzi Dance
The Xianzi dance, also called Xie or Ye, is danced to the accompaniment of a Tibetan-style
two-string instrument. The most typical kind of Xianzi Dance is Batang Xianzi in Ganzi, Sichuan Province . Batang is a Tibetan inhabited area. The dancers dance in a circle or randomly, sometimes resembling a winding dragon. They sing to each other to express their feelings.
以下是相关人物信息,请将相关人物信息与适合他们的网页信息匹配起来。
小题1:Janet, who likes Chinese traditional art very much, is a dancing teacher in California University. She wants to know more about a truly unique art combining opera, music, fine art and craftsmanship.
小题2:Cathy is a medical college student in UK. Now she is preparing her thesis about other countries’ medicine, so she wants to find some information online.
小题3:Kate is a college student in America. She wants to get more information about Chinese traditional art, especially Chinese traditional music.
小题4: Jason, who has been living in America for about 30 years, wants to learn some Chinese Kungfu which is represented by the famous symbol of Yin and Yang.
小题5:Freda, a 23-year-old girl, is fond of playing Tibetan-style instrument. This time she decides to visit Sichuan and plans to know more about its typical dance.
题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
If you want to keep fit, please refer to the following:
Move More
Make it a daily to find ways to move your body.  小题1:Climb stairs instead of taking the elevator(电梯). Walk your dog; play with your kids. It doesn’t have to be an hour in the gym or a 45-minute dance class. But that’s great when you’re up to it. At the same time, move more.
Give up Smoking
Ever since 1960 when it was announced that smoking was harmful to health, Americans have been reducing their use of tobacco products. Just recently, we’ve seen more and more teens smoking. Could it be the Hollywood influence?  小题2:  Take care! Warn your children against smoking.
 小题3:  
While recent studies show a glass of wine or one drink a day can help protect against heart disease, more than that can cause other health problems such as liver and kidney(肝肾) disease and cancer.
Reduce Stress(压力)
Easier said than done, stress comes in many ways.  小题4:  Spend 30 minutes a day doing something you like such as walk on the beach or in a park, read a good book, visit a friend, listen to relaxing music, and watch a funny movie.
Protect Yourself from Pollution
If you can’t live in a smog-free environment, at least avoid smoke-filled rooms. 小题5:  Exercise indoors in air conditioning when air quality is good.
A.Avoid Excessive(过量的) Drinking
B.There are many things you can do to move your arms and legs.
C.Think carefully about what you will do.
D.Exercise outside when the smog rating is low.
E. It seems that the stars in every movie smoke cigarettes.
F. Keep a Positive Mental Outlook
G. Some techniques given by experts are to think positive thoughts.
题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
根据短文内容,从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为
多余选项。(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
Are you really happy? Do you ever know what it means to be happy and what it takes to achieve happiness? ______小题1:______.
*Make a plan for attaining goals that will make you happy. Your happiness is likely to increase if you achieve the goals you set .
* Make friends with happy people. It is easy to begin to feel down when you are surrounded by people who always feel upset. ______小题2:______
* Spend a few minutes each day thinking about the things that make you happy.______ 小题3:______
*______小题4:______. Whether you treat yourself to lunch ,take a long ,relaxing bath or simply spend a few extra minutes on your appearance , you will be unconsciously feeling better.
* Finding the humor in situations can also lead to happiness. Find a way to make light of a situation ,which will make you happy.
*____小题5:__. Being overweight or not eating healthy foods can have a bad effect on our mood.
A.Everyone has different requirement for happiness. What makes one person happy may be very different from what makes someone else happy.
B.However, if you are around people who are happy, you will be happy too.
C.Keeping healthy is another way to achieve happiness.
D.The following are a few tips that follow to create happiness in my life.
E. These few minutes will give you the chance to think about the happy things in your life and will lead you to continuous happiness.
F. Different people have different opinions about happiness.
G. It’s also important to take some time each day to do something nice for yourself.
题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
Directions:  Complete the passage below with the correct forms of the given words and phrases in the column (two are extra).
convince, disappear, due to, result in, dismiss, make up, assume , go missing, creatures , come across
  Police in America have stepped up their search for Justin, a fifteen-year-old boy who 小题1:._________two days ago in Dover. People have shown great interest in this event 小题2:.________sightings of puzzling lights in the key and reports of alien visits around the time of his 小题3:.__________.
His sister Kelly recalled that standing inside were lots of strange 小题4:.___________with white skin and large black eyes. She was frightened. But his mother 小题5:._________ Kelly was having a dream and sent her to bed.
Police have 小题6:._________the possibility that Justin was taken by aliens, but are also looking into other possibilities. Detective Sam Peterson, who has taken charge of the case, thought that people sometimes 小题7:.__________amazing stories, and there might be other possibilities such as murder. There is really no hard evidence that aliens took him away. They wouldn’t give up until they found 小题8:.____________ evidence.
题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
Two of the most important people I know are my coaches. They also happen to 小题1: my mom and dad!
My mom, Mary, and my dad, Jack, are my coaches. They started teaching me 小题2: to play tennis when I was only four years old. They gave me the confidence to believe in my game on the court(球场), and to believe that I can do 小题3: I try in my life.
  小题4: most important lesson mom and dad taught me was to enjoy the game while working hard. They said that if I didn’t love tennis, I should find something I did love and give 小题5: 100%. Luckily, they taught tennis in a way that made me love the game. I hope one day to become as great a teacher to others as they have been to me!
题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
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