题目

题型：不详难度：来源：

阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
Since the one-baby policy __小题1:____(carry) out in China, Chinese families have been shrinking from one with over 10 members to the other with only three including parents and baaby. Things are usually out of our expectation. Apart from the benefits ___小题2:____ have been mentioned enough, small families are now beginning to have ___小题3:___own problems. Because parents are having fewer children, they increasingly feel the need ___小题4:____(control) the lives of those children. As a result, many children are becoming less ___小题5:____(depend), determined and ambitious than in the past.
Parents today discourage their children from doing housework, extracurricular activities and socializing ___小题6:___ they fear it will interrupt their education. For example, when I was younger I wanted to learn the guitar ___小题7:___ my parents wouldn’t allow me because they believed it would distract me from my studies. They are happy as long as I perform ___小题8:___(wonder) in my exams but don’t seem concerned about how I develop ___小题9:___ a person.
To some extent, I understand parents’ concerns, but I think they should love their children for __小题10:__ they are, not what they want them to be. We deserve the chance to chase our own dreams and learn on our own. Even if we fail, we can learn from those failures.

答案

小题1:was carried
小题2:that/which
小题3:their
小题4:to control
小题5:independent
小题6:because
小题7:but
小题8:wonderfully
小题9:as
小题10:who

解析

试题分析：文章讲述的是有关家庭教育的观点。作者认为，父母过于呵护孩子，反而阻碍了孩子某些才能的培养和发展。
小题1:考查时态和被动语态。policy与carry是动宾关系，应该使用被动语态；since加含有一般过去时的句子，与现在完成时连用，意为“自从......”，故填was carried。
小题2:考查定语从句。the benefits是先行词，定语从句have been mentioned enough缺少主语，故填that/which。
小题3:考查物主代词。根据主语small families可知，这里指的是“他们的”，故填their。
小题4:考查固定搭配。the need to do sth做某事的需要，故填to control。
小题5:考查形容词。many children are becoming less _______(depend), determined and ambitious许多孩子变得缺乏独立性、意志力和雄心壮志，independent独立的，故填independent。
小题6:考查从句连接词。discourage their children from doing housework, ...与they fear it will interrupt their education之间是因果关系，故填because。
小题7:考查并列连词。I wanted to learn the guitar ______ my parents wouldn’t allow me我想学吉他，但是父母不允许，故填but。
小题8:考查副词。as long as I perform _____(wonder) in my exams修饰动词perform应该使用副词，故填wonderfully。
小题9:考查介词。how I develop ______ a person作为一个人该怎样发展，as作为，故填as。
小题10:考查从句连接词。for ______ they are父母应该尊重孩子的个性，宾语从句缺少主语，故填who。