题目

题型：专项题难度：来源：

我国实施科教兴国和人才强国战略的原因 
                                                                                                                                                             
                                                                                                                                                              
                                                                                                                                                                
                                                                                                                                                               
                                                                                                                                                               
                                                                                                                                                               
                                                                                                                                                              

答案

（1）科学技术是第一生产力；科技创新能力越来越成为综合国力竞争的决定性因素；人才是第一资源，实现现代化关键是把经济建设转到依靠科技进步和提高劳动者素质上来。（2）当今国际竞争的焦点集中在科技、教育和人才的竞争。中国的发展离不开科学技术的进步。目前，我国仍处于社会主义初级阶段，科学技术和民族素质还不够高，人才短缺，自主创新能力弱，面临西方发达国家的经济科技压力，如果一味靠技术引进，就难以摆脱技术落后的局面；制约国民经济又好又快发展；（3）教育是发展科学技术和培养人才的基础，是一个国家发展创新能力的基础，是开拓、带动、创新先进生产力的重要动力。在社会主义现代化建设中具有先导性、全局性作用。