当前位置:初中试题 > 英语试题 > 人生百味类 > 完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Do you thi...
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完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Do you think of your parents? “Yes, of course.” You may answer.  Maybe you buy a present for your mother on Mother’s Day, and you give your father _ 小题1:_ 0n Father’s Day, too. Then 小题2:__the other days of a year?  Always remember to think of your parents, not just  小题3: some important days.
I have a friend who lives _ 小题4:_.because her parents live in another city.  One day I went to visit her. We had a nice chat. Then she wanted to 小题5:    a telephone call. She dialed the number, but then she put the phone down. After about ten 小题6: .she dialed the number again. “Hi, Mum...”
Later I asked, “why did you dial the number  小题7:_?”She smiled.“ because my parents are old. They can"t get close to the telephone    小题8:_.I always do so when I call them, I just give them enough 小题9:___to answer the call.”
My friend is a good girl . She is always thinking about her parents.  What do you think of this? I think: we should do some small things for our parents and make them 小题10:__every day.
小题11:
A.itB.oneC.thisD.chat
小题12:
A.how about B.how oftenC.how muchD.how long
小题13:
A.byB.withC.onD.of
小题14:
A.lonelyB.happilyC.sadlyD.alone
小题15:
A.takeB.makeC.playD.buy
小题16:A, hours      B. months            C. seconds         D. days
小题17:
A.onceB.TwiceC.three timesD.four times
小题18:
A.quicklyB.slowlyC.quietlyD.hardly
小题19:
A.moneyB.fondC.roomD.time
小题20:
A.pleaseB.pleasureC.pleasantD.pleased

答案

小题1:B
小题2:A
小题3:C
小题4:D
小题5:B
小题6:C
小题7:B
小题8:A
小题9:D
小题10:D
解析

试题分析:本文讲述了关爱父母不仅在于给了父母多少钱,买了什么礼物,还在于从小处时时想到父母。“我”的朋友考虑到妈妈年迈,不能很快地走到电话旁,而第一次拨号提醒,第二次再与妈妈通话。多么可亲可爱的人。
小题1:根据题干,本句的意思是“在父亲节时,你给你父亲一个礼物,”此处的礼物并非前面提到的给母亲的礼物,故不能用it,此处表示又代替前面的名词,故应用one。所以本题选B。
小题2:根据题干,本句的意思是“一年的其他时间呢?”故应该用how about。
小题3:根据题干,本句的意思是“不仅仅在一些重要的日子。”英语中,表示在哪一天用介词on。所以本题选C。
小题4:根据because her parents live in another city可知,本句应该是女孩独自住着,故用alone。而lonely是孤独的,不符合题意。所以本题选D。
小题5:“打电话”是make a telephone call,是固定短语,所以本题选B。
小题6:根据题干,本句的意思是“大约十秒之后”。根据下文中的内容,不可能是十小时,十天或者十个月。所以本题选C。
小题7:根据上文,我们知道女孩拨了两次电话,故本处应该用twice。所以本题选B。
小题8:根据题干,本句的意思是“他们不可能迅速的到电话旁边。”“快的,迅速的”是quickly。所以本题选A。
小题9:根据上文女孩的表现可以看出,女孩想给父母足够的时间来接电话。故应该用time。所以本题选D。
小题10:根据make可知,此处应该用形容词。表示使他们快乐,故用pleasant或pleased。pleased修饰人,而pleasant修饰事物。故用pleased。所以本题选D。
点评:本文充分体现了女孩对父母的爱,在阅读时,应结合上下文女孩的所作所为体会其孝心。在做题时,应注意对词的辨析,和固定用法的运用。一定要联系上下文,来选择正确的答案。本题考查较为前面几乎涵盖了大部分词性。
核心考点
试题【完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Do you thi】;主要考察你对人生百味类等知识点的理解。[详细]
举一反三
Friends play an important part in our lives, and although we can’t be more familiar with the fact of friendship, we often don’t clearly understand how we make friends, especially with Americans. Here are some pieces of advice on making friends with Americans:
* Visiting places Americans enjoy: parties, churches, restaurants, parks and sports clubs.
* Be willing to take the first step. Don’t wait for them to get close to you. Americans in China may not know you speak English. They may be uncomfortable if they can’t speak your language.
* Use small talks to open the conversation. Ask them where they’re from, why they come to China, etc. Remember: Be careful not to ask personal questions about age, salary and so on.
* Show an interest in their culture, their country or their job. Americans like to talk about themselves.
* Invite them to join you for dinner or just for coffee or tea. Try to set a specific (明确的)time. Americans sometimes make general invitations like “Let’s go out for a dinner sometime.” Often this is just a way to be friendly. It’s not always a real invitation.
* Don’t expect too much at first. Maybe they’re being friendly. But maybe they want to be your good friends. It will take time to tell.
小题1:According to the passage, Americans like to visit the following places except ______.
A.shopping centersB.parksC.sport clubsD.churches
小题2:How many pieces of advice does the writer offer on making friends with Americans?
A.Four.B.Five.C.Six.D.Seven.
小题3:What should you say when you meet an American for the first time?
A.What’s your age?
B.How much do you get in a month?
C.Nice to meet you! Are you from America?
D.Let’s get together sometime. I want to ask you some questions.
小题4:Which is the best way to make friends with an American?
A.To ask him if he is willing to make friends with you.
B.To spend a long time learning about him.
C.To wait until he tells you his thoughts.
D.To ask him to join you for dinner.
小题5:What do we know from the passage?
A.It’s very important to be a good friend of an American.
B.It’s difficult to get on with Americans.
C.Different peoples have different customs and cultures.
D.Friendship is the most important in our daily life.

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
Bringing a giraffe into the world is a tall order. A baby giraffe is born 10 feet high and usually lands on its back. Within seconds it rolls over its legs under its body. Then the mother giraffe rudely introduces its children to the reality(现实) of life.
In his book, A View from the Zoo, Gary Richmond describes how a new-born giraffe learns its first lesson.
The mother giraffe lowers her head long enough to take a quick look. Then she puts herself directly over her child. She waits for about a minute, and then she does the most unreasonable(不合情理的) thing. She throws her long leg and kicks her baby, so that it’s sent sprawling(四脚朝天).
When it doesn’t get up, the process is repeated again and again. The struggle to rise is important. As the baby giraffe grows tired, the mother kicks it again. Finally, it stands for the first time on its shaky(摇晃的) legs. Then the mother giraffe kicks it off its feet again. Why? She wants it to remember how it got up. In the wild, a baby giraffe must be able to get up as quickly as possible to stay with its group, where there’s safety.
Another writer named Irving Stone understood this. He spent a lifetime studying greatness, writing stories about such men as Michelangelo, Vincent van Gogh, Sigmund Freud, and Charles Darwin.
Stone was once asked if he had found something that runs through the lives of all these great people. He said, “I write about people who sometime in their life have a dream of something. They’re beaten over the head, knocked down and for years they get nowhere. But every time they stand up again. And at the end of their lives they’ve realized some small parts of what they set out(着手) to do .”
小题1:What does the underlined part “a tall order” in Paragraph 1 mean?
A.A happy thing.B.A difficult task.
C.A big dream.D.A beautiful scene.
小题2:What does the book A View from the Zoo talk about?
A.A new-born giraffe’s first lesson.
B.A mother giraffe’s story.
C.The lives of some great people.
D.The way for a giraffe to stand up.
小题3:Why were some great people mentioned in the passage?
A.Because they all worked hard.
B.Because they all liked to read some special stories.
C.Because they were born with some illnesses.
D.Because they were similar to giraffes in some ways.
小题4:Which of the following statements is True according to the passage?
A.This passage is a description of giraffes’ living habits.
B.Baby giraffes can’t stand up until three months old.
C.Irving Stone spent a lifetime studying and writing stories about great people.
D.The great people can’t stand up after they’re knocked down for years.
小题5:What would be the best title for the passage?
A.How to Raise a Baby Giraffe.
B.Learning to Get Back Up.
C.Stories about the great people.
D.A Mother Giraffe and Its Baby Giraffe.

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
完形填空(本大题有15小题,共15分)
阅读下面短文,掌握大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
One morning, a student was walking with his teacher when they saw a pair of old shoes by the roadside (路边). They thought the shoes might belong  1  a poor man. In fact, the   2  of the shoes was working nearby.
The student wanted to hide (藏) the shoes and see   3  the man would do   4  he couldn’t find them. But the teacher   5  him and said, “ Let’s   6  a coin ( 硬币) in each of the shoes, and watch what he will do.”
The student did so, and then they hid nearby.
The man soon came back to get his  7 , he felt something hard in them. He found the two coins.
Surprise came to his   8 . He looked at the coins for a minute, and then  9 but nobody was there.
He then knelt down (跪下) , looked up to the sky and said   10  aloud, in which he spoke of his  11  wife and children without food.
The student was deeply moved (感动的), with tears in his eyes, “ Dear   12  ,” he said, “You have taught me   13  lesson which I’ll never  14 . I finally understand now: It’s more blessed (神圣的) to   15  than to receive.”
小题1:
A.toB.forC.atD.behind
小题2:
A.sellerB.ownerC.teacherD.maker
小题3:
A.howB.whichC.whereD.what
小题4:
A.althoughB.untilC.whenD.because
小题5:
A.stopped B.helpedC.allowedD.agreed
小题6:
A.playB.dropC.putD.find
小题7:
A.lunchB.shoesC.drinkD.coat
小题8:
A.handB.footC.headD.face
小题9:
A.looked aroundB.looked afterC.looked likeD.looked at
小题10:
A.yesB.helloC.goodbyeD.thanks
小题11:
A.richB.poorC.shyD.creative
小题12:
A.fatherB.motherC.teacherD.uncle
小题13:
A.aB.anC.theD.
小题14:
A.learnB.forgetC.takeD.remember
小题15:
A.workB.refuseC.buyD.give

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
Do you often talk with your parents? Here is some advice on how to talk with them.
Try to start your talk with something fun. This will make talking easier. For example, ask them questions about their day. How’s work? They love this.
Make it clear what you want to tell your parents. If they have an opinion, let them finish and don’t stop their talking. Ask them to do the same for you.
Show them respect (尊重) by listening to them carefully. Look them in the eye (直视).
Be honest. Honesty builds trust (信任). Life is good when your parents trust you.
If your parents don’t understand, that’s OK. It doesn’t mean they don’t love you. Sometimes you have to explain the things to them again.
When you finish the talk, thank them for listening. Say something like “thanks”. It will let them know this is important to you, and make them want to do it more often.
小题1:If you want to start the talk easily, you should say something        at the beginning.
A.funB.excitingC.sadD.unhappy
小题2:While talking to the parents, you should look them in the eye to show you     them.
A.dislikeB.understandC.respectD.agree with
小题3:When the parents don’t understand you, you can      .
A.ask them to stopB.argue with them
C.look them in the eyeD.explain your idea to them again
小题4:When you finish the talk, you should       your parents for listening.
A.say goodbye toB.thankC.say sorry toD.ask
小题5:What’s the main idea of this passage?
A.We should thank our parents.
B.It’s important to understang our parents.
C.We should love our parents.
D.Some ways to communicate with our parents.

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
完形填空(15分)
This morning I got a funny feeling. Today I had to give a report in my __1__ , and I had been doing this for a long time!
Mum came into the kitchen asking,” Are you ready,__2__ ?”
“Yes,” I answered quietly. __3__ in fact I wasn’t really ready!”
On my way __4__ school, I could feel my heart beating fast. I hated this.
I went into Mrs. Owen’s class. She is smiling, and saying __5__ to all her students as she did every morning .
“Hi, Sam,” she said to me as I walked __6__ the classroom.
“Hi,” I said and quickly sat in my __7__. I looked at the clock. The class was about to begin. Then Mrs. Owens started , “Sam, it’s time for you to give your speech.” __8__in front of everybody? Oh, no!
I got up slowly, looking __9__ the ground as I walked to the front of the classroom. Then, I looked up , and everyone was looking at me. Mrs. Owens knew I was __10__, so she came beside me, and put her hand on my back.
She said to the class, “Sam has worked very hard on his __11__ and I know it is a very interesting report.” Then she turned to me and asked, “Sam, __12__ did you like best about report on Hawaii?”
I thought about the funny things I had read about surfing , and I started to  __13__. I talked and talked __14__ the whole class, and I was not nervous at all. It was great fun. I wasn’t frightened. The class cheered as I finished and Mrs. Owens was __15__.
小题1:
A.classB.houseC.partyD.hometown
小题2:
A.friendsB.classmatesC.OwensD.Sam
小题3:
A.ThenB.ButC.SoD.Or
小题4:
A.onB.fromC.toD.in
小题5:
A.sorryB.helloC.goodbyeD.thanks
小题6:
A.intoB.out ofC.away fromD.far from
小题7:
A.bedB.seatC.dining- room D.reading room
小题8:
A.PuttingB.Being shyC.Stand upD.Do well
小题9:
A.forB.overC.atD.after
小题10:
A.gladB.nervousC.activeD.happy
小题11:
A.dictionaryB.magazineC.newspaperD.report
小题12:
A.whatB.whoC.whereD.whom
小题13:
A.tellB.sayC.talk aboutD.talk
小题14:
A.in front ofB.overC.besideD.near
小题15:
A.playingB.dancingC.singingD.smiling

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
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