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阅读理解。     Scientists(科学家) are trying to make the deserts (沙漠) into good land again . They want to bring
water to the deserts , so people can live and grow food . They are learning a lot about the deserts . But
more and more of the earth is becoming desert all the time . Scientists may not be able to change the
deserts . Scientists think that people make deserts . People are doing bad things to the earth .
    Some places on the earth don’t get very much rain . But they still don’t become desert . This is because some green plants are growing there . Small green plants and grass are very helpful to dry places . Plants
don’t let the hot sun make the earth even drier . Plants don’t let the wind blow the earth away . When a
little bit of rain falls , the plants hold the water . Without plants , the land can become a desert much more
easily .1. Why can the land become a desert ?
A. Some places don’t get very much rain
B. Plants don’t let the hot sun make the earth even drier .
C. People don’t keep the earth well
D. Scientists haven’t learnt enough about the deserts .
2. Scientists ______ to make the deserts into good land again .
A. carry water
B. grow food
C. do nothing
D. study a lot
3. Which is not true ?
A. The land never stops becoming deserts .
B. Scientists ask the people to live in the deserts and grow food there .
C. People do bad things to the earth .
D. scientists may not be able to change the deserts .
4. Why are green plants and grass helpful ?
A. They can hold the water .
B. They can stop the wind from blowing the earth away .
C. They can keep the earth wet .
D. All the above .
5. Which is the best title (题目) for the passage ?
A. The Desert Problem
B. People Make Deserts
C. Green Plants and Grass
D. The Desert , the Tree and the Water
答案
1-5 CDBDA
核心考点
试题【阅读理解。     Scientists(科学家) are trying to make the deserts (沙漠) into good land aga】;主要考察你对教育文化类等知识点的理解。[详细]
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阅读理解。     Millions of children in the United States go to summer camps. Some go to play outdoors at traditional
camps in the woods, in the mountains or on lakes. But families now have many choices of special camps.
These can be in the middle of nature or a big city. Special camps offer young people the chance to learn
about different subjects: anything from space exploration to business to medicine.
     In technology camps, one subject that children can learn about is video game design. They learn how
to use computer programs to create games of their own. One program that teaches video game design is
called Cybercamps. Children can learn how to design their own virtual (实际上的) worlds to set their
video game in. Then, they program their own rules and objects into the game.
     Cybercamps also offers courses in robot building and Web design. A recent story in the Washington
Post described how one child made a robot that could sing a song. Another made a robot that could
follow a black line drawn on a piece of cardboard. Also, children can learn how to make Web sites.
One child made a site for Pokemon, one of his favourite cartoon shows.
1. Traditional camps are _________.
A. in the woods    
B. in the mountains      
C. on lakes      
D. all above
2. Special camps offer young people the chance to learn _________.
A. only space          
B. only science
C. only medicine       
D. different subjects
3. In Cybercamps a child made a robot that could _________.
A. sing  
B. dance      
C. speak        
D. draw
4. Which one is NOT true according to the passage?
A. There are many special camps in the USA now.
B. Families prefer traditional camps to special camps.
C. Special camps can be in the middle of nature or a big city.
D. In technology camps, children can create games of their own.
5. The best title for the passage is _________.
A. Traditional camps      
B. Special camps
C. Summer camps            
D. Summer holiday  
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阅读短文,根据首字母提示,完成单词。
     English is difficult to learn because it is so different from our mother tongue(母语). Also, we don"t have much chance to speak English with foreigners or hear English s___1____.
     So the first important thing for us to do, I think, is to p___2____ speaking English more both in and
out of class. In class I listen to the teacher carefully and t___3___ my best to answer the
teacher"s questions in English. After class, I listen to the tapes and wonderful English songs. I often retell
the texts in my own words. I always work hard at English and n___4___ give up.
     Of course this is not enough. When I find something interesting, I wrote it down in English. At first, I
couldn"t write well, but with the help of my teacher, I have made great p__5____.
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填空题。     Robots are smart. With their computer brains, they help people work in d___ places or do difficult
jobs. Some robots do regular jobs. Bobby, the mail carrier, brings mail to a large o___ building in
Washington D.C. He is one of 250 mail carries in the United States.
Mr Leachim, who weighs two hundred pounds and is six feet t__3 _, has some advantages as a teacher.
One is that he does not f___ details. He knows each child’s name, the p___ names and what each
child knows and needs to know. In addition, he knows each child’s pets and hobbies. Mr Leachim does
not m____ mistakes. Each child goes and tells him or her name, then dials an identification number. His computer brain puts the child’s voice and number t___. He identifies the child with n___ mistakes.
Then he starts the lesson.Another advantage is that Mr Leachim is flexible. If the child needs m__9 _ time
to do their lessons they can move switches. In this way they can repeat Mr Leachim’s lesson over and
over again. When the children do a good job, he tells them something i__10    about their hobbies. At the end of the lesson the children switch Mr Leachim off.
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阅读理解。
     If you are like most people, your intelligence (智力) changes with the seasons, you are probably a lot
  sharper in the spring than you are at any other time of year. A famous scientist, Ellsworth Huntington
 (1876-1947),concluded (总结) that climate and temperature have an effect (作用) on your mental
 abilities(智力).
     He found that cool weather is much more favorable for creative (激活) thinking than summer heat. This
  does not mean that all people are less intelligent in the summer than they are during the rest of the year. It
  does mean, however, that the mental abilities of large numbers of people tend to be lowest in the summer.
    Spring appears to be the best period of the year for thinking. One reason may be that in the spring man"s
  mental abilities are affected (受影响) by the same factors (因素) that bring about great changes in
 nature .
     Fall is the next-best season, then winter. As for summer, it seems to be a good time to take a long
  vacation from thinking.
1. Ellsworth Huntington decided that climate and temperature have _____.
    A. a great effect on everyone"s intelligence
    B. some effect on most persons" intelligence
    C. some effect on a few persons" intelligence
    D. no effect on most persons" intelligence 
2. Why is spring the best season for thinking? Because _____.
    A. all nature, including man, is growing then
    B. it lasts longer than the other seasons
    C. it is not too warm and not too cold
    D. both B and C
3. The two best seasons for thinking seem to be _____.
    A. spring and fall
    B. winter and summer
    C. summer and spring
    D. fall and winter 
4. Which of the following is wrong?
    A. It seems that the cold of winter is better for thinking than very hot weather.
    B. Perhaps Huntington based (以……为基础) his conclusion (结论) on work with persons in the
         same climate.
    C. Fall is the second best season for thinking.
    D. Both A and C are wrong 
5. The main idea of this passage is that _____.
    A. most people"s intelligence changes with seasons
    B. seasons are the reason of the changing intelligence
    C. spring is the best season for thinking
    D. summer is the best season for taking a long vacation
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阅读理解。     We each have a memory. That"s why we can still remember things after a long time. Some people
have very good memories and they  can easily  learn many  things by heart, but some people can only
remember things when they say or do them again and again. Many of the great men of the world have
got surprising memories.
     A good memory is a great help in learning a language. Everybody learns his mother language when
he is a small child. He hears the sounds, remembers them and  then he learns to speak. Some children
are living with their parents in foreign countries. They can learn two languages as easily as one because
they hear, remember and speak two languages every day. In school it is not so easy to learn a foreign
language because the pupils have so little time for it, and they are busy with other subjects, too.
     But your memory will become better and better when you do more and more exercises.1.Some people can easily learn many things by heart because .A.they always sleep very well
B.they often eat good food
C.they read a lot of books
D.they have very good memories2.Everybody learns his mother language .A.at the age of six
B.when he is a small child
C.after he goes to school
D.when he can read and write3.Before a child can speak, he must .A.read and write
B.make sentences
C.hear and remember the sounds
D.think hard4.In school the pupils can"t learn a foreign language well because .A.they have no good memories
B.they have no recorders
C.they have too much time for it
D.they are busy with other subjects5.Your memory will become better and better .A.if you have plenty of good food
B.if you do more and more exercises
C.if you do morning exercises every day
D.if you get up early
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