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Escaping (逃) from a fire is a serious matter. Knowing what to do during a fire can save a life. It is important to know the ways you can use and show them to everyone in the family, for example, you can use stairways, roofs and fire escapes, but no lifts.
From the lower floors of buildings, to escape through windows is possible. Learn the best way of leaving by a window with the least chance of serious injury.
The second floor window is usually not very high from the ground. An average (平均) person, hanging from the window by the fingertips will have a drop of about six feet to the ground--about the height of an average man. Of course, it is safer to jump a short way than to stay in a burning building.
Windows are also useful while you are waiting for help. Be sure to keep the door closed, before opening the window. Otherwise, smoke and fire may be drawn into the room. Keep your head low next to the window to be sure you get fresh air.
On the second or third floor, the best windows to escape from are those which open onto a roof (屋顶) . From the roof a person can drop to the ground more safely.
小题1:You can try to escape a fire except _____.
A.fire escapesB.liftsC.roofsD.stairways
小题2:According to the passage, windows are ________.
A.of no use when a fire breaks out
B.useful in putting out a fire
C.the only way of escaping a fire
D.one of the possible ways of escaping a fire
小题3:The underlined sentence in the third paragraph means _________.
A.it is safer to jump out of the second floor window.
B.it is safer to stay in the room.
C.the second floor window is too high to jump out of.
D.it is the only way to drop out of the window.
小题4:The writer thinks that ________.
A.to keep your head high will help you to escape a fire
B.it is necessary to keep the door open
C.fresh air can’t reach the second floor window
D.breathing in smoke might be bad

答案

小题1:B
小题2:D
小题3:A
小题4:D
解析

1. B 细节题。从you can use stairways, roofs and fire escapes, but no lifts可知不能使用电梯,故选B。
2. D 根据第二段to escape through windows is possible可知窗户是逃生的一种方法。
3. A 原文意思是说从较短的距离跳下去比呆在着火的建筑物里更安全,结合选项A正确。B与原文不符,C说二楼太高也不对,D说是唯一的方法也不对。
4. D 细节题的考查。从Keep your head low next to the window知道:要把头保持低于窗户而非抬头,故A错;从Be sure to keep the door closed可知要关门而不是开门,故B错;C答案也不对,从next to the window to be sure you get fresh air可知可以得到新鲜的空气,故选D。
核心考点
试题【Escaping (逃) from a fire is a serious matter. Knowing what to do during a fire c】;主要考察你对教育文化类等知识点的理解。[详细]
举一反三
阅读下列短文,然后根据其内容从A、B、C、D中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Who is the superstar of the cat world? It has to be Uncle Cat. Uncle Cat is a fat white cat living in the countryside of Japan. He is already nine years old, as old as our 50-year-old uncle in cat years. That’s why he gets the nickname(绰号) Uncle Cat.
Uncle Cat is a lazy cat. He often half shuts his eyes and lies in the sun. It makes him look relaxed and peaceful. He also enjoys himself in a basket, so he has another name: Basket Cat.
Uncle Cat is clever. He knows exactly how to make himself look cool—to wear a pair of sunglasses. From hats to flowers, Uncle Cat likes everything that makes him a different cat.
Uncle Cat’s owner likes to take pictures of Uncle Cat. To his surprise, these photos are very popular on the internet. They make people from all over the world to know and love this cute cat.
Recently, a big earthquake happened in Uncle Cat’s hometown. But don’t worry. Uncle Cat is also a lucky cat. He is safe and sound. That means there will be more photos of Uncle Cat on time and he will soon bring us more fun!
小题1:What do you know about Uncle Cat’s looks?
A. He is a fat white cat.
b. He is already nine years old.
C. He is a lonely cat.
D. He lives in the country of Japan.
小题2:The main reason why Uncle Cat is called Basket Cat is that          .
A. He often half shuts his eyes.
b. He always lies in the sun.
C. He enjoys himself in a basket.
D. He looks relaxed and peaceful.
小题3:People from all over the world get to know and love Uncle Cat           .
A. during a big earthquake.
b. on the Internet.
C. from photo collections.
D. in the newspaper.
小题4:Which of the following can best explain “Uncle Cat knows exactly how to make himself look cool”?
题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
阅读短文,判断下列句子是否符合短文内容。符合的写“A”,不符合的写“B”。

Water is the most important in our lives. Not Many people understand this but it’s quite true. The human body can go without food for a long time. We’ve got many examples for this. Yet two or three dayswithout water can usually make people die. Man can’t live without water.
Many people don’t understand how much water the human body needs to work well, and many people, especially young people, do not drink enough water, even in very hot weather. About two thirds of our body is water. When we do sports, some of the water will get away from our body. If we don’t drink some water, our body won’t have enough water. And if we don’t have enough water, we’ll feel tired and many of us will get ill. So you know how important water is to us.
But at present we face water crisis(危机). Water is becoming less and less. So, we should protect water resources(资源) and try our best to save water in our daily life. Here are some tips for saving water:
1. Turn off the tap(水龙头) in lime.
2. Take shorter showers.
3. Don’t let water run while washing your face and reuse the water after we finish washing.
4. Encourage your friends and neighbors to join in the action of saving water.
小题1: Nobody can live without water.
小题2: About one third of our body is water
小题3: If one doesn"t have enough water, he’ll feel tired and may get ill.
小题4: We’d better take longer showers and let water run while washing.
小题5: It’s our duty to protect water resources and save water.
题型:不详难度:| 查看答案

The best way of learning a language is using it. The best way of learning English is talking in English as much as possible. Sometimes you’ll get your words mixed up and people will not understand you. Sometimes people will say things to quickly and you can’t understand them. But  if you keep your sense of humor(幽默感), you can always have a good laugh at the mistakes you make. Don’t be unhappy if people seem t be laughing at your mistakes. It’s better for people to laugh at your mistakes than to be angry with you, because they don"t understand what you are saying. The most important thing for learning English is, “Don’t be afraid of making mistakes because everyone makes mistakes.”
小题1:What is the best way for you to learn a language according to the writer?
A. writing.            B. using it.        C. listening.
小题2:What should you do in learning English?
A. Write as quickly as you can.
b. Speak English as much as you can.
C. Laugh more often.
小题3:When people laugh at your mistakes, what should you do?
A. Not care.            B. Be happy.        C. Feel worried.
小题4:What should you do when you make a mistake?"
A. Keep quiet.
b. Get angry.
C. Keep your sense of humor
小题5:What can we learn from the passage?
A. Anyone will make mistakes.
B. People never make mistakes.
C. Few people make mistakes.
题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。
First, open the lid  (-盖子) and put water, salt, and rice in the pot. Then put the cover on the pot and close the lid. Next, press (按) the button (钮) for "white" or "brown", and then press the "start" button. Let the rice cook for about 30 minutes. You’ll hear a beeping sound when it’s finished, but you should wait about five minutes before eating. Finally, take out the pot. Bring it to the table and enjoy your meal.
小题1:What are these instructions for?   
A.A coffee maker.
B.A cassette player.
C.A fax machine.
D.A rice cooker.
小题2:How many buttons do you need to press?        
A.One.B.Two.C.ThreeD.Four.
小题3:How long should you let the rice cook for about?
A.Five minutes.
B.Ten minutes.
C.thirty minutes.
D.Thirty-five minutes;,
小题4:What will happen when it’s finished?  "
A.You will hear a sound.
B.You will still have to wait for ten minutes
C.The lid open.
D.The water will come out.
小题5:How long should you wait before eating the rice in total?
A.Five minutes.
B.Ten minutes.
C.Thirty minutes.
D.Thirty-five minutes.

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
阅读苹果饼的制作过程,然后把图片与制作程序配伍(有2幅多余图片)。
题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
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