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阅读理解。      The customs in different countries are rather different. If I have dinner with a Chinese host, he always
puts more food onto my plates as soon as I have emptied it. That often discomforts me greatly. I have to eat
the food even if I don"t want to, because it is considered (认为) bad manners in the West to leave one"s food
on the plate. I have already noticed that when a Chinese sits at an American"s dinner party, he very often
refuses (拒绝) the offer of food or drink though he is in fact still hungry or thirsty. This might be good
manners in China, but it is not in the West at all. In the United States, it is impolite to keep asking someone
again and again or insist on his accepting something. Americans have a direct (直接的) way of speaking. If
they want something, they will ask for it. If not, they will say, "No, thanks." When an American
dislikes the beer served by the host, for example, he might say, "No, thanks. I"ll take some diet Coca-Cola
(可口可乐) if you have it." That is what an American will do. So when you go to the United States, you
had better remember the famous saying: When in Rome, do as the Romans do. 1. From the passage, we can know that the Chinese are usually _______ to the guests. [     ]
A. very hot
B. rude
C. impolite
D. cold 2. When a foreigner has dinner with a Chinese host, he often feels_______. [     ]
A. pleasant
B. uncomfortable
C. satisfied
D. happy 3. Why does a Chinese often refuse the offer of food or drink at a dinner party? [     ]
A. He has had enough.
B. He is shy.
C. He is afraid that others will laugh at him.
D. He thinks it"s polite to do that. 4. When an American wants something to eat or drink at a dinner, he will _______. [     ]
A. ask for it through others
B. refuse the offer
C. ask for it directly
D. express himself indirectly (间接地) 5. "When in Rome, do as the Romans do" means "_______". [     ]
A. When you got to Rome, you should act as the Romans do
B. When you stay in Rome, you should do as the Romans do
C. When you are in a new country, you should do as the locals (当地人) do
D. Romans can be aft example for you
答案
1-5: ABDCC
核心考点
试题【阅读理解。      The customs in different countries are rather different. If I have di】;主要考察你对社会历史类等知识点的理解。[详细]
举一反三
用方框中所给词的正确形式填空,使短文内容完整。注意有两个词是多余的。
题型:山东省期中题难度:| 查看答案
land   try   candy   relative   such   never   anything   watch   together   usual   south   clean
完形填空。
      China is a large country of agriculture (农业). We all know that there are more than 800 million   1   in China.
China starts to   2   the science of agriculture much earlier   3   other countries in the world.   4   people in
Europe and America were trying to shoot wild animals and birds for food, farmers in China were   5   the
science of agriculture. For example, Jia Sixie, who lived in the Northern Wei period (386-534AD),   6   one of
the farming pioneers. After he finished his work in government, he   7   home and spent his time on research
into agriculture. He   8   information, did experiments and learnt from the experience of farmers. He wrote a
book called Qi Min Yao Shu. The book   9   has 110000 words is about both farming and gardening. This book
is   10   to be an important summary (概要) of the knowledge of farming.
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(     ) 1.A.workers   
(     ) 2.A.develop   
(     ) 3.A.to        
(     ) 4.A.Where     
(     ) 5.A.trying    
(     ) 6.A.were      
(     ) 7.A.left      
(     ) 8.A.advised   
(     ) 9.A.who       
(     ) 10.A.made   
B.farmers    
B.grow       
B.till        
B.For         
B.working         
B.was         
B.built       
B.improved    
B.whom        
B.considered
C.pioneers    
C.choose      
C.then        
C.While      
C.studying         
C.came       
C.returned   
C.collected   
C.it          
C.kept      
D.scientists   
D.interest     
D.than         
D.Because         
D.growing      
D.be           
D.destroyed    
D.planted      
D.which        
D.studied    
阅读下面的短文,并完成短文后的任务。
      You will find traffic noise disappearing as soon as you arrive in Venice. So as you walk down the narrow
streets, you only have to avoid (避免) crowds of people. (3) About 19 million travellers visit Venice for the
enjoyable environment, art and food each year
.
      Seeing Venice on foot is the best. You can walk through the city in about an hour. Look around St.Mark"s
Basilica and the Doge"s Palace. (4) But you should know walking along the streets isn"t as easy as traveling on
the city"s canals
. The canals are Venice"s "streets". And you can enjoy the Grand Canal, the Rialto Bridge and
many wooden buildings.
      Venice is fantastic. You shouldn"t miss it in your life. No matter how long you"re in Venice, it will leave a
pleasant feeling on you.
1. Why will you find noise disappearing as soon as you arrive in Venice?
                                                                                                    
2. What can you enjoy in Venice when traveling on the city"s canals?
                                                                                                    
将短文中划线的两个句子译成汉语 
3.                                                                                                  
4.                                                                                                 
5. 请给短文拟一个适当的标题
                                                                                                     
阅读理解。

    There were 12 bronze (青铜) animal heads at the European style (风格) in Old Summer Palace
(Yuanmingyuan)-Rat, Ox, Tiger, Rabbit, Dragon, Snake, Horse, Sheep, Monkey, Rooster, Dog, and Pig.
They were made into fountain (喷泉) and would take turns spouting water every two hours to tell time. 
                                                  
     But the heads were looted (抢) by French and British soldiers in 1860 during the Second Opium War
(鸦片战争). 
                                  
    Until now, Pig, Ox, Monkey, Tiger and Horse have returned to China. But Rat and Rabbit beads were
auctioned (拍卖) for $17.92 million each. Luckily, Cat Mingchao, a Chinese collector won the auction,
but he said he would not pay the money. Why? He said they were looted from China and he is a Chinese.
"We will use international and Chinese laws to get the two beads to return to China in all necessary ways,"
said Ouyang. However, there are still five bronze heads (Dragon, Snake, Sheep, Rooster, Dog) are unknown
now.
    An online survey, by Le Figaro newspaper, showed that more than 80 percent people said the bronze heads
should be returned to China, the Europe Daily reported on Wednesday. We should understand why they want
the two bronzes back…Just think about how they came to France.

1.______ people think that the bronze heads should be returned to China in the online survey.
[     ]
A.Most
B.Few
C.Half of people
D.All
2.What does the word "spouting" mean in Chinese?
[     ]
A.喷
B.鸣唱
C.制造
D.凝固
3.How did the Rat and Rabbit heads go to France?
[     ]
A.They were looted by Americans.
B.They were sold to France by an auction in 1860.
C.The Qing Dynasty gave them as presents.
D.They were looted by French and British soldiers in the Second Opium War.
4.Cai Mingchao is a Chinese who ______.
[     ]
A.won the auction that the Rat and Rabbit heads were auctioned
B.made the 12 bronze animal heads
C.bought the heads to China
D.made the online survey
阅读理解。
       This August, we"ll welcome guests from all over the world. Some of them follow their own special culture
traditions. It"s important for us to know about them.
      * Some westerners may be offended if you touch them or their personal things — even by accident. If this
happens, say sorry politely.
      * Some elderly westerners may be offended if you try to help them without their agreement.
      * People think numbers can be lucky or unlucky. Some westerners avoid the number 13 because they
believe it is unlucky.
      * Muslims (穆斯林) do not eat pork, and words like pigs are not considered proper.
      * People from Brazil, Italy and Pakistan don"t give handkerchiefs (手帕) as gifts. They believe a
handkerchief is closely connected with unhappy feelings.
      * Wine is not sent as a gift in many parts of western and middle Asia, where most Muslims live.
1. Indians don"t have food with the left hand because they consider it _______.
[     ]
A. unclean
B. useless
C. valueless
D. unimportant
2. The word "offend" in the second paragraph (段落) might mean "_______".
[     ]
A. honor
B. help
C. hate
D. hurt
3. Muslims do not _______.
[     ]
A. send gifts
B. eat pork
C. drink milk
D. use handkerchiefs
4. Which of the following is true according to the passage?
[     ]
A. People from Pakistan like to send handkerchiefs as gifts
B. All the elderly people in the west like being helped by others
C. The mummer 13 is thought to be unlucky by some westerners.
D. Westerners do not mind their personal things being touched
5. What does the passage mainly talk about ________.
[     ]
A. Lucky numbers
B. Traditional food
C. Culture differences
D. Hands and handkerchiefs