完形填空。 Do you know the Taj Mahal (泰姬陵) in India? It is the country"s most f"a - 初中英语试题 - 超级试练试题库

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试题【完形填空。 Do you know the Taj Mahal (泰姬陵) in India? It is the country"s most f"a】；主要考察你对社会历史类等知识点的理解。[详细]

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完形填空。

     Do you know the Taj Mahal (泰姬陵) in India? It is the country"s most
f"amous    1   . It is well-known    2     the seventh wonder of the world. It also   3   a great love story.
     In the year 1607, Emperor Shah Jahan of India saw a girl in a market. She
was so beautiful that he    4     with her at once. The    5_   name was
Mumtaz Mahal.
     Five years later, Mumtaz and Shah Jahan got married. They had fourteen
children. But Mumtaz died in 1630. Shah Jahan     6   his wife so much that
in 1632 he decided to build the most beautiful mausoleum(陡墓) for her, the Taj Mahal.
     It   7     over 20,000 workmen 22 years to finish it. The beautiful white
marble (大理石 ) building    8   beside the Yamuna River. It has expensive
stones on its walls.    9    , if you visit the Taj Mahal,you"ll have to    10   your shoes and leave them at the front door.

(     )1. A. city
(     )2. A. as
(     )3. A. speaks
(     )4. A. fell in love
(     )5. A. man"s
(     )6. A. missed
(     )7. A. spent
(     )8. A. comes
(     )9. A. By the way
(     )10.A. put on

B. village
B. by
B. tells
B. agreed with
B. boy"s
B. disliked
B. bought
B. goes
B. In a way
B. get on

C. town
C. for
C. talks
C. asked for
C. girl"s
C. annoyed
C. paid
C. waits
C. On the way
C. take off

D. building
D. with
D. says
D. made friends
D. woman"s
D. interested
D. took
D. stands
D. In this way
D. take away

1---5 DABAC 6---10 ADDAC

阅读理解。

     From the early days of history people looked for ways of telling the time, but it was not until the thirteenth century that machines for telling the time
were invented.These first clocks were very big. They had no faces or hands
but they did have a bell. It rang every hour.
     In the seventeenth century, people began to use clocks with faces and
hands and to carry small clocks with them.
     For a long time after that, men and women had pocket watches. These
were usually tied (检) to a button (纽扣) on the person"s clothes.
     It is strange that wristwatches were not used until about 1914. The man
who made the first popular watch was walking in a park one day. There he
saw a woman with a pocket watch tied to her wrist (手腕) , she was feeding
her baby and she needed to have both hands free to hold the child.
     Now nearly everybody wears a watch all the time. If you have a
"waterproof"  watch, you don"t even have to take it off when you go
swimming. Aboul 80 million wat-ches are made every year.

1. The first clock was invented___________.

A. in the seventeenth century
B. in the thirteenth century
C. in the early days of history
D. before the thirteenth century

2. Before the watches came into use,________.

A. the pocket watches were popular
B. people didn"t use any watches
C. the clocks they used had no faces and hands
D. people used bells

3. Which is the correct order of the invention according to the time?

A. Clock without faces and hands, wristwatch, pocket watch
B. Pocket watch , clock without faces and hands , wrist-watch
C. Wristwatch, pocket watch, clock without faces and hands
D. Clock without faces and hands, pocket watch , wristwatch

4. The underlined word "waterproof"means_______.

A.无水的
B.含水的
C.防水的
D.浸水的

5. Which of the following is the best title?

A. The Invention of Watches
B. How to Tell the Time
C. From Clocks to Watches
D. Watches Are Better Than Clocks

阅读理解。

     The Spring Festival, Chinese Lunar New Year, is China"s most significant holiday of the year, when families get together to celebrate. In modern times, however, the old ways of spending the New Year no longer meet the needs of young people, who have created various new ways to celebrate the traditional holiday.
    In today"s society, people are not as stable as they used to be, changing jobs and moving to another city to work is quite common. Having a big family
reunion dinner is difficult.
    People who have a longer holiday such as Li Qian, a magazine editor,
prefer to go outside the city to celebrate.
   "We are going to walk alongside the Yellow River, chen go to the Shaaxi
countryside to celebrate the New Year,"said Li. "I feel that I can only have a
truly traditional New Year celebration in the countryside. "
     Last year, Li spent the  New Year with his friends in Junxian County ,
central China"s Henan Province. Interested in folk craftwork , Li bought two boxes of local products such as a special kind of mud sculpture (混塑) and
New Year paintings, only available during the Spring Festival.
   "Everything in the countryside is very traditional, just like how people
celebrated the New Year in old times, while in the city there isn"t much
holiday atmosphere," Li said. "The farmers are very down-to-earth and they
have kept all the traditions. "

1. What happens to Chinese Lunar New Year in modern times?

A. All people return home before the day comes as usual.
B. Most people spend their New Year with their friends after returning home.
C. Some people can"t return home to celebrate the New Year because they
have noholidays.
D. Some people prefer to spend their New Year like Mr. Li, even if they have longer holidays.

2. Why does Mr. Li like to go to the countryside to celebrate the New Year?

A. Because he wants to have a truely traditional New Year.
B. Because he doesn"t want to celebrate it in the city.
C. Because he has no family to celebrate with.
D. Because the farmer in the countryside needs his help a lot.

3. What does the underlined words "folk craftwork " mean in this passage?

A.她产品
B.好吃的东西
C. 手工艺品
D.风土人情

4. After reading the passage, what can we know about the attitude of the
young people to the New Year?

A. They enjoy the old way their parents celebrate the New Year.
B. They are interested in staying at home watching TV programs.
C. They have no interest in celebrating the New Year traditionally.
D. They prefer new ways to celebrate the New Year.

5. What does the writer want to tell us in this passage?

A. Traditional celebration is changing in today"s world.
B. No young people like to celebrate the New Year.
C. Only do we go to the countryside we can celebrate Chinese New Year.
D. Traditional celebration is no longer in China.

完形填空。

     Nearly everybody enjoys chicken, and the most famous name in chicken is Kentucky Fried Chicken.
Mr. Sanders, the man who started this business _  1      always very rich. At one time, he     2      a small
gas station next to a highway (公路) . Many truck drivers     3      there to get gas and take a rest. Mr.
Sanders realized they were of ten    4     , so he began serving sandwiches and coffee.    5       the
sandwiches he made tasted good, and didn"t cost     6   , more and more     7       came to eat at his
place.     8      Mr. Sanders began to serve fried chicken. People    9     it very much, and his new business grew fast. Not long after, however,   10_   highway was built (建造) , and many drivers no longer went
   11     Mr. Sanders" restaurant. So he had to    12    it. Then he traveled around the country    13     to
sell his idea of opening fried chicken restaurants. He succeeded. By 1967,     14_   almost 5,000 Kentucky
Fried Chicken restaurants. And now, wherever you go in the United States, you will see    15   . If you like
chicken, I"m sure you"ll enjoy Kentucky Chicken.

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( )1. A. wasn"t ( )2. A. found ( )3. A. passed ( )4. A. late ( )5. A. Although ( )6. A. too few ( )7. A. passengers ( )8. A. Then ( )9. A. ate ( )10. A. other ( )11. A. out ( )12. A. close ( )13. A. trying ( )14. A. there is ( )15. A. it	B. was B. worked B. got to B. hungry B. If B. too little B. drivers B. So B. liked B. the other B. to B. run B. believing B. there was B. one	C. isn"t C. saw C. stopped C. tired C. As C. too many C. students C. But C. tried C. another C. over C. return C. thinking C. there are C. first	D. is D. had D. left D. sick D. Once D. too much D. doctors D. For D. drank D. others D. on D. take D. suggesting D. there were D. the first
阅读理解。
The first thing that man invented for sports was the ball. In ancient Egypt, everywhere, throwing stones was the game that children loved most. But it was bad to hurt a child throwing a rock. While looking for something less dangerous to throw, the Egyptians made the first ball. At first, balls were made of grass of leaves held together by vines (藤条). Later they were made of pieces of animal skin sewed together and filled with feathers. Even though the Egyptians were warlike, they found time for peaceful games, each with its own set of rules. Maybe they played ball more for instruction than for fun. Ball playing was thought of mainly as a way to teach young men the speed and the skill they would need for war.
1. The best title for the story is .
A. The First Ball Games B. The Children"s Game C, Egyptian Sports D. The Need for War
2. The ball was probably first invented by _ .
A. children B. man C. young men D. Egyptians
3. The first balls were probably made of .
A. rocks B. feathers C. animal skin D. grass or leaves
4. The Egyptians thought that ball playing was .
A. only for fun B. mainly for invention C. a dangerous game D. a peaceful game
5. The Egyptians were fond of .
A. basketball playing B. baseball playing C. ball playing D. badminton playing
阅读理解。
Greenland is the largest island in the world. It covers over 2 ,000,000 square kilometers. Most of the island lies inside the Arctic Circle (北极圈), and a huge sheet (片) of Ice covers 85% of its area. Along the sea mountains rise from the sea. There are a few low trees in the southwest, but no forests. In winter snow covers everything, but in summer very low plants cover the ground between the sea and the Ice sheet. Norwegians (挪威) were the first Europeans to see the island in AD 875, but no one visited it until 982. Three years later a few Norwegians went to live there. In 1261 the people in Greenland decided to join Norway. Norway and Denmark united in 1380. This union ended in 1814, and Greenland stayed with Denmark. Greenland is fifty times larger than Denmark, but it is still part of this small country.
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5. Which of the following is NOT right?
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