1979 was World Conservation (自然保护) Year. The United Nations wanted everyone to know
that the world is in danger. They hoped that governments would go into action (采取行动) quickly
in order to conserve nature. Here is one example of the problems. At one time there were l,300
different plants, trees and flowers in Holland, but now only 860 remain. The others have been
destroyed by modern man and his technology (技术). We are changing the earth, the air and the water,
and everything that grows and lives. We can"t live without these plants. lf we continue like this, we will
destroy ourselves.
What will happen in the future? Perhaps it is more important to ask "What must we do now?"
The people who will be living in the world of tomorrow are the young of today. A lot of them know
that conservation is necessary. Many are helping td save our world. They plant trees, build bridges
across rivers in forests, and so on. In a small town in the United States a large group of girls cleaned
the banks of 11 kilometers of their river. Young people may hear about conversation" through a record
called No one"s going to change our world. It was made by the Beatles, Cliff Richard and other singers.
The money from it will help to conserve wild animals.
A. of the danger in the world
B. against the changing world
C. against modern man and his technology
D. against destroying themselves
2. If we change the earth we live in we shall ________.
A. destroy the air and water
B. destroy everything that grows and lives
C. destroy the outer space
D. destroy ourselves
3. What will happen in the future is decided by ________.
A. the young of today
B. the young of tomorrow
C. what we do today
D. how much we know about the earth
4. No one"s going to change our world is ________.
A. a call given by the Beatles
B. the name of a popular record
C. the name of a popular book
D. the name of a radio station
5. Some of the world famous singers made a record to collect money for _ .
A. the United Nations
B. saving the living things
C. the conservation of the nature
D. the poor people of the world
Pandas are lovely animals. Most of them live in the deep forests of Sichuan Province in China. ___2_.
Their shoulders, legs, ears and eyes are black. Pandas are usually very heavy. ___3__ . However,
pandas are very agile. They can climb trees as easily as some other animals do.
Pandas live mainly on bamboo leaves. They have big and sharp teeth. Every day each grown-up
panda eats about 15-30 kilos of bamboo leaves. ___4_. Pandas also have spare time hobbies.They
are climbing trees and sleeping
Sadly, there are riot many pandas left in the world. ___5__ .This is why the Chinese government is doing its best to protect pandas against being hurt and killed.
B. Some live in the zoos
C. And they usually spend 10-20 hours eating
D. That"s because some bad hunters are trying to kill them for money
E. Some of them can be about l. 5 metres tall and weigh about 100 kilos
lived beside the water. which was full of fish. Now there are few birds, animals, and fish. The lake water
is polluted (污染的). It is in a colour of dirty brown, and it is filled with strange plants.
How does this happen? First we must think about how water gets into Lake Ponkapog. When it
rains water comes into the lake from all around. In the past there were forests all around Lake Ponkapog
so the rain water was clean.
Now there are many homes around the lake. People often use chemicals (化学品) in their gardens.
They use other chemicals inside their houses for cleaning or killing insects (昆虫). There are also many
businesses. Businesses use chemicals in their machines or shops. Other chemicals fall onto the ground
from cars or trucks. When it rains, the rain water picks up all the chemicals from homes and businesses
and then carries them into the lake. They pollute the water and kill the animals.
Boats on the lake are also a problem. Lake Ponkapog is a popular place for motorboats. But oil and
gas (油和汽) from boats often get into the lake. So more bad chemicals go into the water this way.
People in Hartwell are worried. They love their lake and want to save it. Will it possible? A clean lake
must have clean rainwater going into it. Clean rainwater is possible only if people are more careful about
chemicals at home and at work. They must also be more careful about gas and oil and other chemicals
on the ground. And they mustn"t use motorboats any more on the lake. All these may change people"s
lives. Only then can Lake Ponkapog be a beautiful, clean lake again.
B. rain
C. birds
D. fish
B. can help the animals
C. are good for the lake
D. get into the rainwater
B. more dirty things in the lake
C. a cleaner lake
D. a dirtier lake
B. use less water
C. grow fewer plants in the gardens
D. use more motorboats on the lake
B. why the water is dirty in Lake Ponkapog
C. clean rainwater
D. dirty lakes
Someday little cars may take the place of today"s cars. If everyone 1
such a little car in the future, and less pollution in the air, there will be more
parking space in cities,and the streets will be 2 crowded.The space now
for one car of" the usual size can hold 3one such little car.
The little cars will 4 much less to own and to drive. Driving will
be 5 too, because these little cars can go only 50 kilometres an hour.
The cars of the future will be fine for going 6 the city, but they will not
be useful for going far away.The little car needs only two batteries (电池)
—one battery for the motor, and 7 for the horn and the lights.If we
still 8 the big cars along with the small ones,we will need to 9 two
kinds of roads. Some roads will be used 10 the big fast cars, and others
will be needed for the small , slower ones.
( )1. A. drives
( )2. A. more
( )3. A. at most
( )4. A. pay
( )5. A. faster
( )6. A. over
( )7. A. another
( )8. A. think
( )9. A. build
( )10.A．to
B. sits
B. less
B. no more
B. spend
B. harder 、
B. around
B. one
B. use
B. put
B. as
C. makes
C. much
C. less than
C. cost
C. safer
C. from
C. the other
C. park
C. found
C．for
D. sells
D. fewer
D. more than
D. have
D. more dangerous
D. past
D. others
D. drove
D. open
D．in
people came to__1__ in Hong Kong, these trees were cut down and burnt. Now there is __2__ forest left, though
there are still some small areas covered in trees. We call these woods.
Elephants, tigers and many __3__ animals were living in the thick forest. When people came to live
in Hong Kong, the __4__ began to die out. Early
farmers grew rice and __5__ pigs and chickens in the valleys. They cut down the trees and burnt them. They needed __6__ to keep themselves warm in
winter, to cook their food and to keep away the dangerous animals. Elephants quickly disappeared
because there was not enough food for them. __7__ did most of the wolves and tigers. Monkeys and
many other animals soon __8__ in the same way.
You might think that there are no longer any animals in Hong Kong __9__ in the zoos. But there are
still about 36 different animals __10__ there. One of the most interesting of Hong Kong"s animals is the
barking deer. These are beautiful little animals __11__ a rich brown coat and a white patch (补丁)
under the tail. They look like deer but they are much sma
ller. They are less than two feel __12__. They make a noise rather like a dog __13__. In Hong Kong the barking deer has only a real enemy (敌人)
— __14__. People hunt these little animals though it is illegal (违法的). There are now not many barking deer left. So it is important __15___ people to protect wild animals.
( )2．A．many
( )3．A．other
( )4．A．people
( )5．A．grew
( )6．A．fire
( )7．A．So
( )8．A．lived
( )9．A．besides
( )10. A．live
( )11. A．have
( )12. A．high
( )13. A．shouting
( )14. A．tigers
( )15. A．to
B．a few
B．others
B．animals
B．made
B．hotness
B．Such
B．died
B．except
B．to live
B．without
B．higher
B．crying
B．men
B．for
C．no
C．the other
C．plants
C．got
C．heat
C．As
C．came
C．and
C．lived
C．with
C．short
C．barking
C．wolves
C．like
D．not
D．another
D．things
D．kept
D．stoves (炉子)
D．Nor
D．left
D．or
D．living
D．get
D．shorter
D．talking
D．elephants
D．of
Every year thousands of young people in England finish school and then take a year off before they
start work or go to university. Some young people go to other countries and work as volunteers
(志愿者). Volunteers give their time to help people. For example, they work in schools or hospitals , or
they do something helpful for the environment.
Pauline Jones, 18 , lives in Cardiff , Wales. Next year she wants to go to university to study Chinese,
but now she"s living in Belize. Pauline says,"I"m working with other people here to save the coral reefs
(珊瑚礁) in the sea near Belize. The reefs here are beautiful, but if the sea water is very polluted (污染),
the coral will die. I"m helping to do research on the coral and the fish that live around the reefs. All over
the world, coral reefs are dying. We need to do something about the problem before it"s too late. "
"I"m staying with a family here and I help do same housework. I don"t get any money, but that"s OK.
I love my work here, and I"m learning a lot about the people of Belize...and myself! When I finish my
work, I want to stay here for another three months. I want to travel around Belize and Central America. "
1. Some young people from England _____ after they finish school.
A. go to university abroad
B. spend one year abroad as volunteers
C. go to work for money
D. start work in schools or hospitals
2. Pauline Jones , an eighteen-year-old girl, is living in _____ now.
A. England
B. China.
C. Belize
D. Cardiff
3. Pauline Jones is _____ with other people.
A. studying Chinese in a university
B. working to save the coral reefs
C. helping do some housework
D. doing some research in Wales
4. From the passage, we know that the coral reefs _____.
A. will die because of the pollution
B. are not as beautiful as before
C. cannot live without fish in the sea
D. will probably be sold for money
5. Pauline Jones wants to after she finishes her work as a volunteer.
A. stay there for another year
B. go back home to start work
C. learn about the people"s home
D. travel around Central America
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