题目
题型：不详难度：来源：
Over 30,000 years ago, people from northern Asia went to America. Today we can tell these people Indians.
The Indians went to America because the weather began to change. Northern Asia became very cold. Everything froze. They had to move or they would die. How did the first Indians go to America? They walked!
Later Columbus found the New World in 1492. At first, only a few Europeans followed. They traveled to America in boats. For the next 300 years, about 500,000 people went there. Then the number grew very quickly. From 1815 to 1915, over 32,000,000 Europeans left their countries for the United States. The biggest groups went from Germany and Italy. These Europeans spoke many different languages. Most of them took almost no money. They went to America so they could find a better life.
小题1:________ went to America first.
| A．People from northern Asia |
| B．People from Italy |
| C．People from Germany |
| D．Columbus |
| A． northern Asia became very hot |
| B． northern Asia became very cold |
| C．they were interested in America |
| D．they liked traveling |
| A．Italy | B．northern Asia | C．Germany | D．America |
| A．didn’t speak the same language |
| B．spoke English |
| C．spoke German only |
| D．spoke both English and German |
| A．find the New world |
| B．find a better life |
| C．build more boats |
| D．learn English |
答案
小题1:A
小题2:B
小题3:D
小题4:A
小题5:B
解析
小题1:由文章第一段可知“ Over 30,000 years ago, people from northern Asia went to America.”答案选A
小题2:由文章第二段“Northern Asia became very cold. Everything froze.”可知答案为B
小题3:由第三段内容“At first, only a few Europeans followed. They traveled to America in boats.”可知本题答案为D
小题4:由文章中第三段内容“These Europeans spoke many different languages.”可知答案为A
小题5:由文章最后一句话“They went to America so they could find a better life.”可知答案为B
核心考点
试题【Over 30,000 years ago, people from northern Asia went to America. Today we can t】；主要考察你对科普环保类等知识点的理解。[详细]
举一反三
Want to stay away from colds? Put on a happy face.
Compared to unhappy people, those who are cheerful and relaxed are less likely to suffer from colds, according to a new study. It"s possible that being happy helps the body fight illnesses, say the researchers from New York University.
"It seems that positive feelings may reduce the danger of illness," said the study"s chief researcher Sheldon Cohen.
In an earlier study, Cohen found that people who were cheerful and lively caught coughs and colds less often. People who showed feelings were also less likely to tell their doctors that they felt ill.
In this study, Cohen"s interviewed 193 adults every day for two weeks. During the interviews, the people were given colds by doctors and had to stay alone in a room for six days.
The results showed that everyone in the study was equally likely to get ill. But for people who said they felt happy during the research period, their illness are less serious and lasted for a shorter time.
Cohen believes that when people experience positive feelings, their body may produce a chemical that helps fight illness and disease. So if you are worried about your health, look on the bright side more often.
小题1:Which of the following was NOT a part of the study?
| A．People talked about their feelings every day. |
| B．People were kept alone for six days. |
| C．People were given colds by doctors. |
| D．People were made to feel unhappy. |
| A．People who felt happy never got ill. |
| B．People"s feelings didn"t influence their health. |
| C．People with good feelings became ill more easily. |
| D．People with positive feelings had less serious illnesses.. |
| A．Eating. | B．Crying. | C．Laughing. | D．Sleeping. |
| A．advertisement | B．newspaper report | C．story | D．scientist"s diary |
| A．Smiles can fight colds | B．Cause of colds found |
| C．The danger of colds | D．How people get sick |
Stress is the feeling you get when you’re really worried about something. This is the kind of worry that troubles you for hours, or 1 days. It makes you feel blue, scared or angry. You may find it 2 to eat and sleep, or you might eat and sleep much more than usual.
Too much stress is bad for you. Stressing out can lead to serious 3 like heart illnesses. But a moderate (适度的) amount of stress keeps your body and 4 alert (警觉的) and can make your performance better, like when you are doing a presentation to your class or 5 to the finishing line.
But, if you are seriously stressed out, look at these quick and easy ways to 6 . Firstly, you can go for a run, play tennis or ride your bike for a while 7 exercise produces more beta-endorphin(B-内腓) that controls stress. Secondly, having a good 8 is very important. You should try to get at least eight hours of sleep every night. Thirdly, eating a healthy, balanced diet that 9 all the food groups will help. Also, you can talk to the people you trust . Keeping your feelings inside may make the situation 10 while talking to a person you trust may make you feel better. They may be able to give you advice and help you solve your problem.
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What would the future life be like? I think we can travel faster and safer around the world and into space. Maybe one day we can work in Beijing, sleep in Chengdu and visit the moon for a holiday.
We will have new energy(能源) that doesn’t make pollution. Possibly, people will find ways to use cleaner things, such as sea water, to make energy without polluting the earth.
We will have machines that can copy everything in the future. Put a cake on the machine and it makes a new one. Of the machine is like a fax-machine, we can send food and presents to our friends easily.
We will have clever robots that work for us, and the robots can bring us useful things and take away our trash. Now we have to press a key or type a word to make a machine work. But in the future, if we think of something, the machine can make it for us. The machine can understand our ideas.
We can go into computer games and films, and everything will feel real. We can make our homes like forests or sunny beaches or anything we want. Maybe, one day we can collect our dreams and put our dreams on DVDs
小题1:In the future, we can work in one city and sleep in another.
小题2:In the future, we can make energy by using sea water.
小题3:In the future, we can only copy food by machines.
小题4:In the future, we can make a new machine by pressing a key.
小题5:People may make DVDs of their dreams in the future.
Canada is a very large country. It is the second largest country in the world .By contrast it has a very small population. There are only about 29 million people there. Most Canadians are of British or French origin（后裔）, and French is an official language of Canada as well as English .About 45%of the people are of British origin, that is, they or their parents or grandparents, etc, come from British. Nearly 30% are of French origin. Most of the French–Canadians live in province of Quebec.
Over the years, people have come to live in Canada from many countries in the world .They are from many countries in the world .They are from most European countries and also from China, besides other Asian countries.
However, Canada was not an empty country when the Europeans began to arrive. Canadian Indians lived along the coast, by the rivers and lakes and in forests. Today, there are only about 350,000 Indians in the whole country, with their own languages. In the far north live the Inuit. There are only 27,000 Canadian-Inuit. Their life is hard in such a difficult climate.
小题1:The phrase “By contrast” in the passage means ____.
| A．同时 | B．相比之下 | C．而且 | D．实际上 |
| A．30% of the French –Canadians | B．45% of the Canadians |
| C．27,000 people | D．350,000 French – Canadians |
| A．English and Chinese | B．French and English |
| C．Indian and French | D．Chinese and Inuit |
| A．China |
| B．England |
| C．France |
| D．some other countries except France and Britain |
| Beautiful waterfalls | Main features | Tips: Best time to go &Entry |
| (A).Detian Falls in Guangxi | The largest naturally formed falls in Southeast Asia | July-November 80 Yuan/person |
| (B).Hukou Waterfall in Shanxi | The second largest waterfall in China | April-May; 81yuan/person |
| (C).Jiulong Waterfalls in Yunnan | During rainy season, it is dyed red by the red earth it carries, | especially June and July; 10 Yuan/person |
| (D).Black Dragon Pool Waterfall in Tai Mount | Legend has it that the undersea dragon palace in East China Sea is connected with the pool, where dragons from the Sea can swim freely. | June-November 125 Yuan/person (Mar. - Oct.) 100 Yuan/person (Nov. - Feb.) |
| (E).Chishui Waterfall in Guizhou | It’s 76 meters high and 80 meters wide, an AAAA tourist attraction | July-October 40 Yuan/person |
| (F).Huangguoshu Waterfall in Guizhou | Was added to the Guinness book of world records as the world’s largest waterfall cluster. | summer and autumn, the rainy season，90 Yuan/person in peak season and 70 Yuan/person in off season |
| (G).Shiliang Waterfall in Zhejiang | There is a stone beam about seven meters long and 1/3 meter wide topping the waterfall, and the narrowest place is only 1/6 meter wide. | 60yuan Opening hours 6:00-19:00 |
小题2:David is a student in Yunnan Province, he doesn’t have much money.
小题3:Mr. Green is a busy businessman, he’s now in Taizhou, the day after tomorrow he will have to go back to his company in Beijing.
小题4:Grandpa Li likes travelling in spring.
小题5:Aunt Mary lives in Shandong, she hates to go for a long way, she often feels car sick.
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