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根据学过的课文,判断正(T)误(F)
The Earth is a planet and it goes around the Sun.Seven other planets also go around the Sun.None of them has an environment with air,so people and things cannot grow.The Sun and its planets are called the solar system.The solar system is a small part of our galaxy.
The stars we see at night are the suns in other solar systems.There are more than 200 billion stars in our galaxy,called the Milky Way,and our Sun is only one of them.
But scientists have discovered many other galaxies in the universe.They are a long way away and their light has travelled for many years to reach us.It is hard to understand how large the universe is.
Scientists have sent lots of spacecraft to look at other planets in our solar system,and some spacecraft have gong beyond the solar system.However,no one has discovered any life in space yet.
But why has no one from other planets sent us a message?Have they tried to send information to us?With so many stars in the universe,are we alone,or is there life out there in space?We don’t know...yet.
小题1:The Sun is one of the Earth planets.
小题2:There is more than one galaxy in our solar system.
小题3:.There are more than 200 billion stars in the Milky Way.
小题4:.Scientists have found life on other planets.
小题5:They’ve received no messages from space.
答案

小题1:F
小题2: F
小题3:T
小题4:F
小题5:T
解析

小题1:有生活常识可知是错误的。
小题2:细节理解题,根据文中语句“The solar system is a small part of our galaxy.”理解可知。
小题3:细节理解题,根据文中语句“There are more than 200 billion stars in our galaxy,called the Milky Way,and our Sun is only one of them.”理解可知。
小题4:细节理解题,根据文中语句“However,no one has discovered any life in space yet.
”理解可知。
小题5:细节理解题,根据文中语句“But why has no one from other planets sent us a message?”理解可知。
核心考点
试题【根据学过的课文,判断正(T)误(F)The Earth is a planet and it goes around the Sun.Seven other p】;主要考察你对科普环保类等知识点的理解。[详细]
举一反三

阅读短文,选择正确答案
In most parts of the world, many students help their schools make less pollution(污染).They join “environment(环境)club”.In an environment club,people work together to make our environment clean.
Here are some things students often do.
No - garbage(垃圾)lunches.How much do you throw away after lunch?Environment clubs ask students to bring their lunches in bags that can be used again.Every week they will choose the classes that make the least garbage and report them to the whole school.
No - car day.On a no-car day,nobody comes to school in a car not the students and not the teachers.Cars give pollution to our air,so remember:walk,jump,bike,or run! Use your legs! It’s lots of fun!
Turn off the water! Did you know that toilets(抽水马桶)can waste twenty to forty tons(吨)of water an hour?In a year,that would fill in a small river! In the environment clubs,students mend those broken toilets.
We love our environment.Let’s work together to make it clean.
小题1:Environment clubs ask students ________
A.to run to school every day.                    B.to take exercise every day.
C.not to throw away lunch bags.
小题2:From the passage we know the students usually have lunch ________.
A.at school             B.in shops              C.in clubs
小题3:On a no-car day,________ will take a car to school.
A.both students and teachers                       B.only students
C.neither students nor teachers
小题4:After students mend toilets,they save ________.
A.a small river       B.a club                 C.a lot of water
小题5:The writer wrote the passage to ask students to ________.
A.clean school        B.make less pollution        C.join clubs
题型:不详难度:| 查看答案

My grandfather is eighty years old. He sometimes complains(抱怨)about how fast things have changed.
He often says that families aren’t the families they used to be. A lot of families have broken up(破裂). If husband and wife have problems with their marriage, they will no longer stay together. And mothers used to stay at home to take care of their children, but now they’re busy working. They have no time to look after children at home. What’s more, more and more people drive. We used to walk five miles to school every day, even in winter. But now children don’t. And in school, children don’t have to think more as we used to. In math class, for example, we used to add, subtract, multiply and divide(加、减、乘、除)using our heads. But now most students use calculators. Most families have computers now. In the past, we didn’t have computers. We even had no lights. My mother to spend all day cooking in the kitchen. But now few people eat home-cooked food. And people seldom talk to each other. They are too busy to talk, too busy to eat, too busy to think… Life used to be simple, but it isn’t any more.
根据短文内容,判断句子是否正确,正写(A),错写(B)。(10分)
小题1:The writer’s grandfather thinks people now are much busier than they used to be.
小题2:Students have to think more at school now than past.
小题3:.People like to eat home—cooked food now.
小题4:.Lots of couples(夫妇)don’t live together because of unhappy problems.
小题5:5.People have too much time to talk with each other now.
题型:不详难度:| 查看答案

I can’t remember when I started collecting litter(垃圾). But it was when I got tired of seeing litter near my home and realized that no one else was going to pick it up.
I live close to a forest in Ohio, America. I can walk there in three minutes! I used to love going there to play with my dog. But one day there was so much litter there that I became very unhappy. I decided to clean up the forest. I wanted to feel happy going there again.
I made my first trip to clean the forest that afternoon. I took a big black rubbish bag with me. Ten minutes after starting to pick up litter, my bag was full! It had cans, bottles, broken glass and newspapers in it.
Since that first trip three years ago, I’ve gone to the forest four times a year to pick up litter. I’m often there for three hours. It makes me feel great to do something for the environment.
After each trip, I look at all the litter I’ve found. If any of it is recyclable(可回收的), I keep it. I can’t understand why people drop litter. But I will keep picking it up until they stop dropping it.
I know I can only do a small bit to help the earth, but I still think it is important.
小题1:.When did the writer begin to collect litter?
A.When he was very young.        
B.After his home moved to a new place.
C.When he realized no one else was going to pick it up.
小题2:.Where does the writer live?
A.He lives in a forest.
B.He lives near a forest.
C.He lives in a place with much litter.
小题3:.The writer collects litter       .
A.in order to make money          
B.in order to get a prize
C.in order to make the place clean
小题4:Where does the writer collect litter?
A.In the forest.           B.In the street.           C.In the park.
小题5:From the passage we infer(推断)     .
A.the writer will go on with collecting litter 
B.the writer always collects a lot of litter
C.the writer thinks he does a great thing
题型:不详难度:| 查看答案

(Four students are talking about the future after class.)
Deng Yu :In 2050, China will be richer than it is now, Beijing will be getting ready for the 40th Olympic Games in 2052. We will see the blue and clear sky and smell the fresh air. There will be more pandas living happily China. I believe that 2050 will be the year of China.
Liu Yuan :A holiday to the moon will no longer be a dream. We can also travel far to other planets and talk with the spacemen. We might also eat something like pills(药丸)instead of today’s meals. Everyone will enjoy a longer life.
Sun Wei :Robots will be very popular. They will do what people don’t want to do. We’ll build new homes on other planets. By then, I’ll be sixty years old. Maybe we will have an exciting talk in my new home on another planet!
Zhang Lan:By the year of 2050, cloning(克隆)will be used in many ways. It will bring back animals which disappeared many years ago. There will be no pollution, the whole world will be one big family. There will be no wars. As time passes, we’ll live a much easier and better life.
小题1:      thinks that people can spend their holidays on the moon in the future.
A.Deng Yu              B.Zhang Lan            C.Liu Yuan
小题2:.What does Zhang Lan think will happen in the future.
A.There’ll be more animals which disappeared many years ago.
B.Robots will do the things that people don’t want to do.
C.People can talk with the spacemen.
小题3:The 40th Olympic Games will be hosted in       .
A.Paris                B.Beijing              C.London
小题4:How old will Sun Wei be        by 2050?
A.50                   B.60                   C.70
小题5:.From the talk, we can know that       .
A.the 40th Olympic Games will take place in 2052.
B.we will have the same food in 2050 as we do now.
C.all the people will move to another planet in the future.
题型:不详难度:| 查看答案

Why do we need to throw less away? There are two reasons. One is that some resources(资源)are nonrenewable(不可再生的). That means there is only a certain amount of that resource in the world. One example of these resources is oil. When we use up all the oil in the world, there will be no more.
There is a second reason for throwing less away. All of our trash has to be put somewhere. Often, it is put into garbage dumps(垃圾场). Much of that trash will be there for hundreds of years. The dumps ill be filled up with all this trash.
There are three ways to cut down on trash.
One way is to recycle. When you recycle something, it means it is made into another shape and used again. Old newspapers may become paper bags. A glassware can be melted(熔化)and made into a bottle.
Another way to cut down on trash is to reuse things. You can wash and use a bottle again that can hold mustard(芥末酱)or something else.
The third way to cut down on trash is to reduce the amount of trash you make, for example, stopping buying things that you don’t need in the first place. That reduces the amount of the earth’s resources.
任务型阅读:根据文章内容填写下面表格。(10分)
Reasons for throwing less away
Some resources are 1            .
The 2          will be filled up with all this trash.
To 3           something.
Ways to cut down on trash
To 4           things.
 
To 5           the amount of trash you make.

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
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