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题目
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B
People usually talk about two groups of colors: warm colors and cool colors. Scientists think that there are also two kinds of people: people who prefer warm colors and people who prefer cool colors. The warm colors are red, orange and yellow. Where there are warm colors and a lot of lights people usually want to be active. People think that red, for example, is exciting. Sociable people, those who like to be with others, like red.
The cool colors are green, blue and violet. These colors, unlike warm colors, are relaxing. Where there are cool colors, people are usually quiet. People who like to spend time alone often prefer blue. Red may be exciting, but one scientist says that time seems to pass more slowly in a room with warm colors than in a room with cool colors. He says that a warm color, such as red or orange, is good color for a living room or restaurant. People who are resting or eating do not want time to pass quickly. Cool colors are better for offices or factories if the people who are working there want time to pass quickly.
小题1:According to this passage, people who don"t like to be with others _______.
A.like orange colorB.like blue color
C.prefer warm colorD.are usually active
小题2: Which of the following is true according to this passage?
A.Scientists like warm colors better than cool colors.
B.Time seems to pass more quickly in a room with red than with violet.
C.Time passes more slowly where there are cool colors.
D.We"d better color a living room or restaurant in warm colors.
小题3: Why are offices and factories often colored in cool colors according to the scientist?
A.Because these colors can make time pass more quickly.
B.Because these colors can make people excited.
C.Because everybody likes white color.
D.Because working people can be more active.
小题4:The best title of this passage should be _______.
A.Warm Colors and Cool ColorsB.People and Colors
C.Sociable People Like Warm ColorsD.Places and Colors

答案

小题1:B
小题2:D
小题3:A
小题4:B
解析

试题分析:这篇短文中作者主要描述了对于颜色的不同喜好,反映出了人们的不同性格特点。同样不同的颜色对于人们的行为表现也会产生相应的影响,人们可以利用这一特点来服务于我们的生活。
小题1:根据短文第二段People who like to spend time alone often prefer blue.描述,可知喜欢冷色调的人不喜欢和人相处,故选B。
小题2:根据He says that a warm color, such as red or orange, is good color for a living room or restaurant.描述,可知卧室或者是餐厅最好是暖色调,故选D。
小题3:根据Cool colors are better for offices or factories if the people who are working there want time to pass quickly 描述,可知选A。
小题4:这篇短文主要描述了颜色对于人们行为的影响,故选B,人与颜色。
点评:本文难度较大,个别小题需要根据相关内容进行推理总结。首先要认真阅读短文,注意前后联系,掌握短文大意,然后带着问题再读短文,找出相关段落,分析总结,判断出正确选项。文章所设试题主要考察细节查找,做题关键是找出原文的根据,认真核查小题和原文的异同。
核心考点
试题【B People usually talk about two groups of colors: warm colors and cool colors. S】;主要考察你对科普环保类等知识点的理解。[详细]
举一反三
 (C)
Mr. Ma, a famous mental(心理的)doctor from Beijing once said at an important meeting, “Now many young students can have problems with their minds. Some students become worried because they have to study very hard. Others have trouble getting on well with people around them like their parents and classmates. Parents and teachers should care more about this problem.”
Then Mr. Ma gave some examples. One patient, a middle school students from Xi’an was doing badly in his lessons. He thought his teachers and friends often laughed at him, and he became so nervous and worried that one night he left his home without telling parents. Another student, a 14-year-old schoolgirl from Shanghai, was very afraid of exams. While she was reading the exam paper, she couldn’t think of anything to write.
A recent report from Jiefang Daily says about 18% of the young students in Shanghai have mental problems. They often felt worried and very unhappy. Unluckily many of them won’t go and ask for help. Some think they will look stupid if they go to see a doctor. Others won’t talk about their secrets.
At the end of the meeting, Mr. Ma offered some good ideas to young people:
u     Talk to your parents or teacher often.
u     Take part in group activities.
u     Try to get on well with the people around you.
u     Go to see a doctor if you often feel unhappy.
小题1: The students who often become worried or have trouble getting on with others may have _______.
A.no parentsB.no secrets
C.poor memoriesD.mental problems
小题2:The schoolgirl’s problem happened whenever she _______.
A.studied very hardB.had exams
C.talked with her parentsD.went to see the doctor
小题3:Some of those with mental problems won’t ask for help because _______.
A.they don’t want to tell their secrets to others
B.their parents are too busy to look after them
C.doctors can’t help them with the problems
D.they can do with the problems themselves
小题4:The underlined word “stupid” in this passage means _______.
A.prettyB.happyC.not cleverD.not friendly
小题5:According to the last part, which of the followings is a good idea?
A.It’s important for children to live with their parents.
B.It’s helpful for people to see doctors every day.
C.It’s useful for students to keep quiet in class.
D.It’s necessary for young people to have group activities.

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
In junior high school in America, kids study English, writing, math, physics, biology, music and art.
At 12 o’clock, the students eat lunch at school. They have meat, vegetables, fruit, bread and a drink, but they like hot dogs and hamburgers best. American kids like sugar, and after the meal they can have a small piece of cake.
Students sleep for a short time after lunch. They begin classes at 1:30 in the afternoon. They go to school on weekdays and have classes for six hours every day and then return home.
Parents let their kids play or watch TV until dinner at 6:00 p. m. After dinner, they do their homework. Sometimes kids and their parents have a family activity after dinner.
小题1:What do the students like best for lunch at school?
A.Meat and fruit.B.Hot dogs and hamburgers.
C.Hot dogs and sugar.D.Bread and hamburgers.
小题2:In America, students go to school __________ days a week.
A.4B.5 C.6D.7
小题3:The American kids usually have dinner_____ in the evening.
A.at five o’clockB.at six thirty
C.at six o’clockD.at five thirty
小题4:Which of the following is NOT true?
A.American students like hot dogs and hamburgers best.
B.After lunch students sleep for a short time.
C.The classes begin at 2:00 p. m.
D.Sometimes students have a family activity with their parents.
小题5:The best title(标题)for the passage (短文) is ______.
A.Favorite foodB.Junior high school
C.Outdoor activitiesD.School life in America

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
完形填空(每小题2分,共20分)
根据短文内容,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
When you are teenagers, it seems that every time you say, “I want to …”, your parents answer, “No, you can’t.”
Young people complain that their parents do not __1__ them. When something goes__2__, most parents just don’t believe in their children. __3_ asking why, they think their kids are wrong. And not many parents allow their kids to choose for themselves.
Yes, ___4___ is true that your parents sometimes treat you as a little child. But remember that not long ago you were really a child. Your parents still remember the childish __5__you used to make. They want to protect you ___6___you don’t want them to do so.
So, if you want to get __7__ freedom(自由), please try to understand your parents and don’t lie to them. Try a friendlier way. If you want them to__8__you to stay out late, don’t just say, “All_9__ kids can stay out late.” Tell them as much as you can about what you want to do and where you’ll be and how important it is 10 you to stay out late. Then they just might say, “Yes”.
小题1:
A.enjoyB.preferC.understandD.decide
小题2:
A.badlyB.wrongC.niceD.clear
小题3:
A.ExceptB.InsteadC.WithD.Without
小题4:
A.itB.thisC.thatD.one
小题5:
A.usesB.differencesC.mindsD.mistakes
小题6:
A.ifB.thoughC.becauseD.since
小题7:
A.mostB.leastC.moreD.less
小题8:
A.allowB.hopeC.wishD.ask
小题9:
A.anotherB.othersC.the othersD.the other
小题10:
A.forB.of C.toD.with

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
New rules and behavior standards(行为规范)for the middle school students came out. Middle schools are going to use a new way to decide who the top students are. The following are some of the new rules.
You should not be allowed to dye(染)your hair, smoke or drink. You should not copy others’ work in an exam. Don’t do it again if you did it!
Good students love animals and care for other people. Being kind to animals is being kind to ourselves. Be friendly to the people around you. Try to think of others, not only yourself.
Don’t look down on new ideas. Everyone’s ideas are important. You should welcome them, because new ideas make life better for everyone.
Learn to protect yourselves. If you have to go home late, you should let your mother or your father know.
Use the Internet carefully. The Internet can be very useful for our studies. But some things on the Internet aren’t good for teenagers, so try to look at web pages that are good for you.
小题1:The new school rules will help teenagers by telling them ________.
A.how they can study wellB.what they should do at school
C.what is right and what is wrongD.how they can pass an exam
小题2:Good websites can ________.
A.be a waste of timeB.do homework for children
C.make life busierD.help children with their studies
小题3:According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true?
A.It’s not polite to dye hair for everyone
B.Don’t copy others’ work in an exam
C.Be kind to others and try to think of others
D.Don’t look down on new ideas
小题4:The passage mainly tells us how to ________.
A.protect ourselvesB.be the top students
C.care for othersD.use the Internet

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
According to a new Ministry of Education survey, students’ safety has become a big problem. Nearly 50 percent of students say they are worried about robbery(抢劫) on the way to and from school. Now in many big cities in China, some schools have taught an unusual lesson: self-protection(自我保护) . Students like this lesson as there are no exams or boring classes. And they can learn how to save lives and know how to stop danger before it really happens.
Chen Haoyu, a teacher at Beijing No.25 Middle School and a self-protection expert(专家),gives young students advice on how to deal with danger.
If you are robbed(抢劫), keep calm. If you can’t cry for help or run away, give the robber your money. Try to remember what the robber looks like and tell the police.
If you are in a traffic accident and a car hurts you, you should take down the car number. If it is a bicycle, try to contact  your parents before you let the rider go. This is because you don’t know how seriously you are hurt.
If it is raining hard and there is lightning(闪电), don’t stay in high places and keep away from trees.
When there is a fire, get away as fast as you can. Put wet things on your body and try to find an exit(出口). Do not take the lift!
If someone is drowning(溺水) but you can’t swim, don’t get into the water. Cry out for help.
Remember that danger is never as far away as you think. Take care of yourself at all times!
小题1:Why do students like the self-protection lesson?
A.Because there is advice on exams.
B.Because they can learn how to protect themselves.
C.Because they like self-protection experts.
D.Because they are free to do anything during the lesson.
小题2:The underlined word “contact” means_______.
A.end upB.think ofC.search forD.get in touch with
小题3:If your house is on fire, you must_______.
A.put dry things on your body
B.run quickly and take the lift
C.run away and find an exit as quickly as you can
D.take everything you have and then run away
小题4:If you see a child fall into the river but you can’t swim, you_______.
A.should cry out for helpB.can jump into the river and save him
C.can do nothingD.should telephone the doctor

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
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