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题目
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A Page From Li Meng’s Diary
Thursday, January 23Sunny
Today I was so happy to know that I did quite well in my last week’s science exam. Thanks to Daniel, he taught me a new way of going over lessons. It is called “map idea”.
Because of the map idea, I’ve learned how to find out the main idea in every lesson. And in my mind I can draw a map of all the important knowledge I need to remember. It’s really goo   D. I can remember so much in that way.
I never thought of changing the way of my study before. I used to complain about my poor memory, but now my memory has become good because of the map idea. It made my study much easier and more enjoyable. I realized learning how to learn well is the most important for us students.
小题1:There was a science exam in Li Meng’s class                      .
小题2:Daniel taught Li Meng a good way to study. That is                           .
小题3:Li Meng                       complain about his bad memory.
小题4:Li Meng has learned a new way of                       lessons.
小题5:It is the most important                         how to learn well.
答案

小题1:last week
小题2:map idea
小题3:used to
小题4:going over/reviewing his
小题5:to learn/know/study/realize
解析

试题分析:这篇短文中作者主要介绍了他的朋友丹尼尔教给他的一种新的学习方法,并详细的介绍了这种学习方法的学习效果。
小题1:根据第一段that I did quite well in my last week’s science exam.描述,可知填:last week
小题2:根据第一段Thanks to Daniel, he taught me a new way of going over lessons. It is called “map idea”.可知填:map idea
小题3:根据最后一段I used to complain about my poor memory,描述,可知填:used to
小题4:根据Thanks to Daniel, he taught me a new way of going over lessons.描述,可知填:going over/reviewing his
小题5:根据I realized learning how to learn well is the most important for us students.可知填:to learn/know/study/realize
点评:本题中个别小题不能直接从文中找到答案,需要自己根据相关内容分析总结。一定要弄懂全文后再动手解答问题。书写答案时,注意首字母大写。为避免不必要的错误,只要能使用原文的就尽量使用原文回答问题,自己总结的答案注意人称和数的变化,要符合语法规则。
核心考点
试题【A Page From Li Meng’s DiaryThursday, January 23SunnyToday I was so happy to know】;主要考察你对科普环保类等知识点的理解。[详细]
举一反三
Almost every Chinese person can recite(背诵) the two lines of the famous poem, “Every grain on the plate comes from hard work ”. But sadly, many of us don’t actually get the real meaning of these lines: Don’t waste food.
A CCTV program reported that the food Chinese people throw away every year is enough to feed 200 million people for a year. Do we have too much food? Absolutely not. According to the UN World Food Program, there were 925 million hungry people around the world in 2011, especially in developing countries. Six million children die of hunger every year.
Chinese people are well-known for being friendly and generous. Many even feel that they lose face if their guests have eaten all the food on the table. Luckily, a number of people have realized the importance of saving food. What should we do in our daily lives to waste less food?
1. Don’t order too much in a restaurant. Only order as much as you want to eat. If you cannot eat all the food you ordered, take the rest of it home.
2. Don’t leave any food in your bowls while having meals.
3. Keep an eye on what food you have at home. Don’t buy too much, especially for vegetables and fruit.
小题1:What’s the real meaning of the underlined sentence?
A.春种一粒粟,秋收万颗籽B.谁知盘中餐,粒粒皆辛苦。
C.吏禄三百石,岁晏有余粮D.足蒸暑土气,背灼炎天光。
小题2:According to the UN report, how many hungry people were there in 2011?
A.6 million.B.925 million.C.200 million.D.725 million.
小题3:What should we do to waste less food?
A.Order more food in a restaurant.
B.Every time you eat, leave some food in your bowls.
C.Take all the food you ordered home.
D.Don’t store too much food like vegetables and fruit.
小题4:Which of the following is NOT true?
A.A number of people have realized the importance of saving food.
B.The food Chinese people throw away every year is enough to feed 200 million people for a year.
C.200 million children die of hunger every year.
D.Many Chinese feel that they lose face if guests have eaten all the food on the table.
小题5:What’s the main idea of this passage?
A.Don’t waste food.
B.Chinese people are friendly and generous.
C.We can’t die of hunger.
D.Every grain is grown by farmers.

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
Computer games are very popular. It is natural for people towant to  1  , so playing against a computer or against a friend on the computer can be  2  to stop . “Just one more game ,” often turns into another game , then another .
Computer games do have their 3  . They are excellent for training hand /eye coordination (协调). Surgeons(外科医生) who played computer games   4    children are often more practical . Computer games can also be   5   for teaching students. The students are open to learning while playing. They can study for longer than a  6  would be able to teach . Students can also learn at their own speed and not feel   7   to match classmates. And with computers you can  8 a task as many times as you like . The more you do this, the better you will get,    9  you can do it perfectly .
But like anything else in life, things should be 10 . Too much time on the computer can 11  your eyes . Regular breaks are needed. If students cannot  12  playing computer games , they won’t do as well in other areas in their life-not just schoolwork,   13   in developing important social skills such as how to talk with people and how to work with others as part of a  14  . And their health will become worse if they are 15 taking regular exercise.
Computer games have their place, but people must also remember it is important to have a balanced lifestyle.
小题1:
A.winB.lose C.fightD.race
小题2:
A.easy B.necessaryC.difficultD.natural
小题3:
A.rules B.advantages C.disadvantagesD.mistakes
小题4:
A.toB.betweenC.forD.as
小题5:
A.goodB.badC.interestingD.necessary
小题6:
A.teacherB.parentC.doctorD.computer
小题7:
A.excitedB.pleasedC.stressedD.willing
小题8:
A.make B.practiceC.put offD.discover
小题9:
A.whenB.untilC.afterD.while
小题10:
A.plannedB.developedC.balancedD.discussed
小题11:
A.break B.hurtC.relaxD.close
小题12:
A.enjoyB.startC.stopD.keep
小题13:A. but       C. and         C. or              D. though
小题14:
A.familyB.gameC.matchD.team
小题15:
A.oftenB.no longerC.alwaysD.still

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
At the shopping mall, you probably think about spending, not saving. Think about all the lights that keep the mall bright. Think about all the water faucets in the toilet. Think about all the air conditioning in summer. Saving energy is a hot topic for such a big place!
  Many things at the mall use energy. Electric lights, infrared faucets and air-conditioners need electricity to work. One way to save energy is by keeping lights clean. More and more dust and dirt make the lights less bright. When  malls keep lights clean, they can use fewer lights and keep the area just as bright ,Using fewer lights means using less energy.
You step up to the  water faucet. The water starts to flow. You don"t have to touch a thing. Why do malls have such fancy faucets?. The answer is simple. They save water. Sometimes people forget to turn the water off after they wash. Infrared faucets turn themselves off.
The…
小题1:________is a hot topic for a big mall.
A.To spend moneyB.To save energy
C.To keep the mall brightD.To buy things
小题2:Malls use infrared faucets mainly because________
A.they save waterB.they are fancyC.they are simpleD.they turn themselves off
小题3:Which of the following cannot save energy?
A.Using fewer lights.B.Using infrared faucets.
C.Using air-conditionersD.Keeping lights clean.
小题4:What will the fourth paragraph probably talk about?
A.How to save water when using infrared faucets in the mall
B.How to save energy when using air-conditioners in the mall
C.How to save money when shopping in the mall.
D.How to spend money when shopping in the mall.
小题5:The best title for the passage is_________
A.Lights, faucets and air-conditioners
B.Spending less money
C.Energy saving at the mall
D.A hot topic

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
Many people hurt their backs when they try to lift heavy things from the floor. It is easy to hurt your back muscle(肌肉) when you try to pick up a heavy thing. However, there is a correct way to lift things from the floor. If you pick up heavy things correctly, you probably will not hurt your back.
To lift something from the floor correctly, first bend (弯曲) your knees and lower yourself. Keep your back straight. Do not bent over, from your waist (腰) keep your back and hips (臀部) and waist in a line. If you bent over, the muscles in your lower back can became hurt very easily. If you keep your back and hips straight, the muscles are stronger, because they hold up together. The other muscles can then help the lower back muscles.
As you lower yourself, try to get as close to thing as you can, put one knee on each side of the thing. Remember at all times to keep your back straight. Put your hand under the thing that is in front of you, between y our knees.
To lift the thing, you should stand up slowly. Use your leg muscles in order to stand up. In other words, lift with your legs, not with your back.
小题1:Which part of your body is more easily to be hurt when you lift heavy things?
A.The leg muscles.B.The back muscles
C.The hipsD.The knees
小题2:Many people hurt their backs when they lift something because _______.
A.they are not strong
B.the things are very heavy
C.the way to lift the things is not correct
D.they are very heavy
小题3:The muscles are stronger if you _______.
A.keep your back, hips and waist in a line
B.bend over from your waist
C.lower yourself
D.get down on your knees
小题4:To lift heavy things, the most important of all is to _________.
A.stand up slowly
B.keep your back straight
C.bend your knees
D.put one knee on each side
小题5:What does “In other words” mean? ________
A.总而言之B.换句话说C.在其它话中D.在其它单词中

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
If you have a bottle of water recycled(再利用) from urine(尿), would you drink it? Astronauts at the ISS may soon do so.
NASA(美国航空航天局) said it would use a high-tech machine to recycle wastewater at the ISS. The machine will recycle water for washing hands, shower water, water for brushing teeth and even urine to make drinking water. It will save millions of dollars each year.
At present, each ISS astronaut uses about 4.4 liters(升) of water every day. It costs about 24 million dollars a year to send water up to the ISS. A liter of water costs about $ 11,000.
The machine will be sent to the ISS later. NASA hopes it will recycle about 93% of all the water used on the station.
Will the water be clean? Different chemicals will be put in the wastewater. The water will be heated to 130℃ to kill bacteria(细菌). Scientists say that the recycled water is thousands of times better than the water from a city tap.
小题1:NASA will use a high-tech machine to recycle wastewater at the ISS to ______.
A.protect the ISS
B.make the astronauts work harder
C.provide better water and food for the astronauts
D.save the cost of sending water up to the ISS
小题2:At present it costs NASA about ______ dollars to transport water up to an astronaut at the ISS a day.
A.4.4 thousandB.11 thousand
C.48.4 thousandD.24 million
小题3:Scientists plan to get rid of bacteria in the wastewater by ______.
A.freezingB.heating
C.shakingD.precipitating(沉淀)
小题4:The passage mainly tells us something about ______.
A.water recycling at the ISS
B.the International Space Station
C.a high-tech machine
D.the cost of NASA
小题5:Which of the following sentences is TURE?
A.The recycled water is much better than that from a city tap.
B.The high-tech machine will recycle all the water used on the station.
C.The ISS astronauts use more water than us.
D.The high-tech machine can only recycle urine to make water.

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
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