题目
题型：不详难度：来源：
What are these important things? Tests! They have to spend much time on all kinds of tests at school. So many of them almost become bookworms(书呆子) . Books stop them from going out for sports. Because of the pressure from their parents and teachers, the students have to work harder and spend most of their time on books. As for the students, they want to get good results in order to improve their studies. So it is necessary for them to give all of their free time to their studies and stop their school sports.
In fact, education can’t go without body exercise, because a quick mind hardly goes along with a weak(虚弱的) body. If you don’t have a strong body, you can never get anything or any great success in your life.
小题1:The underlined word “pressure” means ________.
| A．愉快 | B．主意 | C．压力 | D．关爱 |
A. good father B. strong body C weak body D. good face.
小题3:In the writer’s opinion, students should _______.
| A．work all day and night |
| B．not have sports |
| C．have sports after studying |
| D．spend all their free time studying |
| A．The students don’t go out for sports because of their parents. |
| B．Body exercise is very important for education. |
| C．A person can’t become successful with a weak body |
| D．The students stop their school sports because of studies and tests. |
答案
小题1:C
小题2:B
小题3:C
小题4:A
解析
试题分析：这篇短文中作者主要讲述了现代学生不去进行体育锻炼的原因及锻炼身体的重要性。现代的繁重的课业负担及无数的考试剥夺了学生锻炼的时间，但是要想取得好的成绩必须要有一个好的身体，所以要做到劳逸结合。
小题1:词义猜测题。根据短文第二段Because of the pressure from their parents and teachers, the students have to work harder and spend most of their time on books. 可知现在的学生之所以没有时间进行体育锻炼关键是因为来自于父母和老师的压力，故选C。
小题2:细节理解题。根据短文最后一句话If you don’t have a strong body, you can never get anything or any great success in your life. 可知，如果没有一个健康的体魄，就什么也获得不到；故选B。
小题3:推理判断题。根据本文的观点，现代的学生因为繁重的学业而牺牲了体育锻炼的时间是不应该的，所以黑白学习和不进行锻炼都是不对的，排除A和B两项；而将业余时间用在学习上也是不明智的，D项也可排除，所以学习之余进行锻炼是作者所倡导的方式，故选C。
小题4:细节理解题。根据最后一段的第一句In fact, education can’t go without body exercise可知身体锻炼对学习是非常重要的，所以B正确；最后一句话If you don’t have a strong body, you can never get anything or any great success in your life. 表明一个人身体虚弱是不可能取得成功的，所以C项正确；根据If you don’t have a strong body, you can never get anything or any great success in your life. 以及第二段的陈述可知学生的现状就是由学业和无尽的考试导致的，所以D项正确；学生不出去锻炼不仅仅来自于父母的压力还有老师，社会等因素，所以A项描述不正确，故选A。
核心考点
试题【Today we find that school students hardly spend much time on sports. Is it becau】；主要考察你对科普环保类等知识点的理解。[详细]
举一反三
First, reading is fun. You can always keep yourself happy if you like reading. You will never feel bored or tired.
Next, you can read a book anywhere— in a car, on a plane, or even in the bathroom. All you need is a book！
Another good reason for reading is that it is useful. If you read as a hobby, you will get better and better at it. And you will read faster and find it easier to understand what you read. As you reading skills improve, you will probably find your schoolwork becomes much better.
Some people say that reading is out of date(过时的). This is not true. You can read on computers, and the better you read, the better your computer skills will be.
Good readers may become writers, too. They always have more things to write about.
Reading is a wonderful hobby. Why not start reading right now?
小题1:Reading can always keep yourself________.
| A．bored | B．tired | C．sad | D．happy |
| A．only on a plane | B．when you are driving a car |
| C．anywhere | D．only in the bathroom |
| A．if you read as a hobby | B．if you are a student |
| C．after you read a book | D．if you are a writer |
| A．true | B．not true | C．sure | D．possible |
| A． Good readers must be good writers |
| B．Reading is a good hobby for different reasons. |
| C．You can read on computers |
| D．Reading is not out of date. |
Years ago they knew a lot about the moon, They knew how big it is and how far away it is from the earth. But they wanted to know more about it. They thought and thought. At last they found the only way to send men to the moon.
The moon is about 384,000 kilometers away from the earth. A plane can not fly to the moon because the air reaches only 240 kilometers high above the earth. Then there is no air. But something can fly even when there is no air. That is rocket. Rockets can fly out into space. Rockets with men in them have already reached the moon. Some rockets without men I them have flown to other parts, much farther away than the moon in the universe. One day rocket may be able to go to any place.
根据短文内容, 回答下列问题
小题1:Why do scientists want to send men to the moon?
Because they want to about the moon.
小题2:How far is the moon away from the earth?
It’s about away from the earth.
小题3:Why can’t a plane fly to the moon?
Because .
小题4:How do people reach the moon?
They can reach there .
小题5:Where can rockets go?
One day rockets may be able to go to .
If you are slow in speaking, don’t about it. One of the helpful ways is reading, either aloud or to yourself. The important thing is to choose interesting to read. It mustn’t be too difficult for you. When you are reading this way, don’t stop to the new words if you can guess their meanings when they have nothing to do with the sentences. You can do that some other time.
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Don’t use earphones when running in the schoolyard or on the street. You will keep yourself from the outside world and can be easily surprised.
Schoolbags should be carried towards the front of your body instead of putting them on your back. When buses are crowded, it is easy enough for thieves to steal the things in your bag on your back.
If you are followed by a stranger, cross the street and go to the other way, let the stranger know that you know he or she is after you. Next, go and get help from others if it is necessary. Don’t go home directly. You are safer on the street than you are in your home or in a lift.
If you have to take a bus to a place far away, try to get to the stop a few minutes before the buses leave. This prevents a stranger from studying you. On buses, don’t sit alone, sit behind a driver or with friends. Don’t sleep.
Don’t play with matches(火柴）or candles, because it may cause fire. If your house catches fire and you have to escape through smoke, move on your hands and knees with your head 30 to 60 centimeters(厘米）above the floor. Please remember there is cleaner, cooler air near the floor during the fire.
根据短文内容判断正（T )误（F).
小题1:If you find a stranger following you, you should go home right away.
小题2:You’d better sit after the driver when you take a bus alone.
小题3:It’s good for you to use earphones when you are running outside.
小题4:You shouldn’t sleep all the way although it’s a long bus trip.
小题5:During the fire, the cleaner and the cooler air is far from the floor.
Scientists believe that music influences the way people behave(行为). They think that the sound of western classical music makes people feel richer. When a restaurant plays classical music, people spend more money on food and drinks. When the restaurant plays modern music, people spend less money. Without music, people spend less.
Scientists also believe that loud, fast music makes people eat faster. Some restaurants play fast music during their busy hours. This makes people eat faster and leave quickly. Restaurants can make more money in this way.
Some scientists think that music makes you think and learn better. They say that music helps students to be more active. It is true that people learn better when they are relaxed. And listening to music can help you relax.
The next time you hear music somewhere, be careful. It might influence the way you do things.
根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。
小题1:According to the text, scientists believe that music can _______.
| A．Create different feelings for us |
| B．Help us to develop good habits |
| C．Develop our interest in money |
| D．Influence natural environments |
| A．slower | B．Something about manners |
| C．richer | D．Something with new styles |
| A．Light music. | B．Rock music. | C．Sweet music. | D．Soft music. |
| A．slow in action | B．care about manners |
| C．think and learn better | D．worry about studies |
| A．Music in restaurants | B．Good and Bad music |
| C．Types of music | D．Music and Behavior |
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