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题目
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We are all busy talking about and using the Internet, but how many of us know the history of the Internet? Many people are surprised when they find that the Internet was set up in the 1960s. At that time, computers were large and expensive. Computer networks didn"t work well. If one computer in the network broke down, then the whole network stopped. So a new network system had to be set up. It should be good enough to be used by many different computers. If part of the network was not working, information could be sent through another part. In this way computer network system would keep on working all the time, At first the Internet was only used by the government, but in the early 1970s. universities, hospitals and banks were allowed to use it, too. However, computers were still very expensive and the Internet was difficult to use. By the start of 1990s, computers became cheaper and easier to use. Scientists had also developed software that made "surfing" the Internet easier. Today it is easy to get on-line and it is said that millions of people use the Internet every day. Sending e-mail is more and more popular among young people. The Internet has now become one of the most important parts of people"s life.
小题1:How long has the Internet been used?
A.For over 10 years.B.For over 20 years.
C.For over 40 years.D.For over 60 years.
小题2:What would happen when one computer in the network broke down after the new network system was set up?
A.The other computers would wait.
B.The other computers would still work.
C.Some of the others still worked.
D.The other computers wouldn"t work.
小题3:Which of the following used the Internet first?
A.HospitalsB.UniversitiesC.BanksD.The government
小题4:What is true about computers in the 1990s?
A.They became cheaper and easier to use.
B.They became larger and larger.
C.People couldn"t buy them anywhere.
D.People could get information only from them.
小题5:What can we infer from the last sentence?
A.People will die without the Internet.
B.All people should set up their own network.
C.People live easily without the Internet.
D.People will more and more depend on the Internet.

答案

小题1:C
小题2:B
小题3:D
小题4:A
小题5:D
解析

试题分析:这篇短文讲述了网络的发展和变化过程。由当初的复杂和昂过变得越来越便宜,使用越来越方便,它已经成为了人们生活中很重要的部分。
小题1:判断推理题。根据文中描述the Internet was set up in the 1960s.互联网在20世纪60年代建立。由此判断互联网超过40年了,故选C。
小题2:判断推理题。根据文中描述It should be good enough to be used by many different computers. If part of the network was not working, information could be sent through another part.它可以供不同的电脑使用。如果一部分网络不能使用,信息可以传送到其他部分。故选B,如果一天电脑的网络坏了,其他的电脑仍能工作。
小题3:细节理解题。根据文中描述At first the Internet was only used by the government刚开始互联网只被政府使用,故选D。
小题4:判断推理题。根据文中描述By the start of 1990s, computers became cheaper and easier to use.在90年代初,电脑变得更便宜和容易使用,故判断A正确。
小题5:判断推理题。这篇文章讲述了网络的变化发展,越来越多的人使用电脑和网络,它已成为人们生活中的重要部分,故选D,我们可以推断出人们会越来越依赖网络。
核心考点
试题【We are all busy talking about and using the Internet, but how many of us know th】;主要考察你对科普环保类等知识点的理解。[详细]
举一反三
The moon looks bigger than the stars at night. But in fact, it is smaller than any other stars. The moon looks big to us, because it is closer to us than any stars. The moon goes around the earth. It makes one trip about four weeks. The moon is a round ball and looks beautiful.
Now people know quite a lot about the moon. There is no air or water on the moon, so there are not any trees or animals, or people on it. The moon gets its light(光) from the sun, but some places on the moon are quite dark. It’s very hot on the moon during the day, but it’s very cold at night.
小题1:          looks bigger than the stars at night.
A.MoonB.StarC.EarthD.Sun
小题2:There is            on the moon.
A.no anythingB.nothing
C.no hills or riversD.no air or water
小题3:The sun             to the moon.
A.gets lightB.gives light
C.gives airD.gets air
小题4:The moon gets its light from         .
A.the sunB.the starC.airD.the earth

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
Everyone wants to be healthy. Food is very important. There are a lot of healthy food. You can eat more apples, bananas, oranges and tomatoes because fruits and vegetables are good for your health. But don’t eat too much chocolate. It’s not healthy food. Healthy food can make you grow and make you strong and happy. Remember there is a saying, “An apple a day keeps the doctor away”. Sports can also keep you healthy. Get up early and play sports every day. Don’t be lazy! You will be healthy and happy.
小题1:Which is right?
A.No person wants to be healthy.
B.We want to be healthy
C.We are important
D.Eat more chocolate.
小题2:What keeps you healthy?
A.Fruits and vegetables.B.Healthy foods and sports C.Healthy food.D.Only apples.
小题3:Why are healthy foods good for you?
A.They make you happy.
B.They make you grow strong.
C.They make you grow.
D.They make you grow and make you strong and happy.
小题4:“An apple a day keeps the doctor away” means            .
A.The doctor goes away when he sees an apple.
B.The doctor runs away when you give him an apple.
C.You eat an apple a day and you can be healthy.
D.You can only eat apples, and the doctors will go away.

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
Music is different from songs. Songs express feelings with lyrics(歌词), but music with tones (音调).Unlike songs, music tones in themselves have no specific meanings. Different people may get different things from the same musical performance. Though some music works are difficult to understand, people need music in their daily life because it brings fun to them. Different people like different music: some love classical music, and others take an interest in pop music. Most young people like pop music.
Pop music began in the USA and became popular around the world during the 1950s and 1960s.The best-known early kind of pop music was “rock and roll”. Pop music has taken the place of (取代)native music in many parts of the world. It has caused the number of people for “jazz” music to become much smaller than in the 1950s and earlier and it has now begun to become the most popular. Much pop music is without artistic value (艺术价值), but the works of some pop singers such as the Beatles, Bob Dylan, the groups like Pink Floyd and Crosby are excellent. And there is still great interest in it today. Pop music concerts and festivals are held all over the world. 
小题1:The biggest difference between music and songs is ________.
A.feelingsB.lyrics and tonesC.languages and countriesD.meanings
小题2:Which of the following has now become the most popular according to the passage?
A.Native music.B.Jazz.C.Pop music.D.Classical music.
小题3:Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to this passage?
A.People can get different things from the same piece of music.
B.Pop music began to be popular in the mid­twentieth century.
C.The best-known early form of pop music was “rock and roll”.
D.Much pop music is of great artistic value, so it interests young people greatly.

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
You either have it, or you don’t—a sense of direction, that is. But why is that some people would find their way across the Sahara without a map, while others can lose themselves in the next street?
Scientists say we’re all born with a sense of direction, but it is not properly understood how it works. One theory(理论) is that people with a good sense of direction have simply worked harder at developing it. Research being carried out at Liverpool University supports this idea and suggests that if we don’t have it, we lose it.
“Children as young as seven have the ability to find their way around,” says Jim Martland, Research Director of this project. “However, if they are not allowed out alone or are taken everywhere by car, they never develop the skills.”
Jim Martland also emphasized(强调) that young people should be taught certain skills to improve their sense of direction. He makes the following suggestions:
If you are using a map, turn it to the way you are facing.
If you leave your bike in a strange place, put it near something like a big stone or a tree. Note landmarks on the route as you go away from your bike. When you return, go back along the same route.
The simple way of finding your direction is by using lines such as streets in a town, streams, or walls in the countryside to guide you. Count your steps so that you know how far you have gone and note any landmarks such as tower blocks or hills which can help you find out where you are.
Now you will never get lost again!
小题1:Scientists believe that            .
A.only some babies are born with a sense of direction
B.people never lose their sense of direction
C.people learn a sense of direction as they grow older
D.everybody has a sense of direction from birth
小题2:What is true of seven-year-old children according to the passage?
A.They never have a sense of direction without a map.
B.They have a sense of direction and can find their way around.
C.They should never be allowed out alone if they lack a sense of direction.
D.They can develop a good sense of direction if they are driven around in a car.
小题3:If you leave your bike in a strange place, you should             .
A.tie it to the tree in order to prevent it from being stolen
B.draw a map of the route to help remember where it is
C.take the different routes when you come back to it
D.remember something easily recognizable(可辨认的) on the route

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
Good health is very important. Everyone should do all he can to stay healthy. Being in good health means having both body and mind in good order, free from illness and pain.
Good food, plenty of water, cleanness and plenty of rest all help in keeping our machines running as they should. Food does many things for our bodies. It gives what we need for keeping good health. It gives us energy for work and play. No food gives everything we need. We should eat foods of different kinds. Having enough to eat is not the same as having the right food.
The water we drink helps wash away wastes formed inside our bodies. It also puts back the water we lose when we perspire(流汗). Our bodies are actually more than half water. We must drink enough to replace what we lose.
We feel better and look better when we are clean. A bath every one or two days is a good rule for most of us. Brushing our teeth is important part of keeping clean.
Sleep is the best kind of rest. Growing children need more sleep than grown-ups. Children"s bodies not only have to be repaired; they also have to grow, No one"s body can grow bigger properly while he is working and playing and wearing it out (疲劳).
It has been useful to work for good health. Millions of years ago, people live only 20 years. Now people can live about 70 years. It has gone up 20 years just since the beginning of the present century.
小题1:You should have foods of different kinds because _________.
A.some foods are not good
B.no food can give everything you need
C.different foods taste different
D.different people like different foods
小题2:We must drink enough water to replace what we lose. Here replace means   .
A.感觉B.放置C.减少D.代替
小题3:At the beginning of the present century people live about _________.
A.20 years.B.70 yearsC.40 yearsD.50 years
小题4:Which of the following is NOT true?
A.Grown-ups sleep less than children because they have a lot of work to do.
B.If one"s mind does not work well, he is not considered to be healthy.
C.One cannot grow well when he works too hard.
D.About half of man"s body is water.

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
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