题目
题型：不详难度：来源：
According to the study, teenagers who eat breakfast weigh around 5 pounds less than teenagers who do not. Although they take in more calories (卡路里) in the morning, they are more active during the day because they have more energy. This means they burn more calories than non-breakfast eaters. The breakfast does not even have to be very healthy, as eating anything is better than nothing.
The study also showed that eating breakfast keeps teenagers feeling full for longer, so they will not eat too many snacks (零食) later in the day. This is good news as most popular snacks, like sweets and potato chips, are usually unhealthy and full of calories.
Another big advantage of eating breakfast is that it helps teenagers do better at school.This is because it gives them more energy to keep their attention in class.
What"s more, a study in the UK showed that adults (成年人) who eat breakfast daily put on less weight and also perform better at work.
Whatever your age is, take time to have breakfast every day.
小题1:The underlined sentence in Paragraph 2 means that _________.
| A．teenagers should eat something for breakfast |
| B．breakfast helps teenagers do better at school |
| C．breakfast must be healthy with lots of calories |
| D．the energy makes teenagers active the whole day |
| A．eat fewer snacks | B．pat on more weight |
| C．relax themselves | D．burn less calories |
| A．the importance of snacks | B．how the adults perform at work |
| C．the advantages of having breakfast | D．losing weight without breakfast |
| A．story book | B．health magazine |
| C．movie poster | D．instruction book |
答案
小题1:A
小题2:A
小题3:C
小题4:B
解析
试题分析：本文讲述吃早餐对于青少年的重要性。吃早餐不但不会发胖，还提供给青少年足够的能量使他们在课堂上集中注意力。然而，青少年们常吃的一些零食不仅没有营养，反而会使人发胖。
小题1:句意理解题。这句话的意思是：不是吃早饭一定会让你健康，但是吃总比不吃好。言外之意，就是青少年应该吃早餐。故选A。
小题2:细节理解题。The study also showed that eating breakfast keeps teenagers feeling full for longer, so they will not eat too many snacks (零食) later in the day. “研究还显示吃早餐是的青少年饱腹感更持久，所以白天时就不会吃太多零食。”故选A。
小题3:主旨大意题。本文主要讲述吃早餐的好处和必要性。故选C。
小题4:推理判断题。题意是：这篇文章很可能出自于哪？A.故事书；B.健康杂志；C.电影海报；D说明书。本文介绍的是吃早餐的好处，和人们的健康有关，由此可以推断选B。
核心考点
试题【Do you know how important it is to have breakfast? A study of 2,000 teenagers in】；主要考察你对科普环保类等知识点的理解。[详细]
举一反三
1．Don"t touch your face．Above all，keep your hands away from your eyes，mouth and nose，all of which serve pathways(途径) for the viruses(病毒) to enter your body．
2．Wash your hands．If you have to touch your face，wash your hands，getting under the fingernails for 20 to 30 seconds with hot soap and water before．Soaps with surfactants(表面活性剂) can deal with flu viruses．
3．Cover your nose and mouth．When someone sneezes or coughs，liquid(液体) drops with flu viruses as far as three feet through the air and land on your nose and mouth，so it"s best to keep at least an arm"s length distance when talking to someone who shows signs of infection(感染)．In order to protect others，cover your mouth and nose with a tissue(纸巾) when you cough or sneeze，and clean your hands afterward．Viruses can live for hours，or even longer when on the skin or other surfaces such as keyboards．
4．Consider buying a mask in case you need it in the future．Some research suggests that masks reduce the risk of getting the flu viruses by as much as 80%．But it also suggests that if you don"t wash hands，the mask doesn"t work well．So wash your hands and use the mask，especially wearing face masks in crowded places is also useful．
根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。
小题1:The article mainly tells ________．
| A．the H1N1 virus has been spreading world-wide |
| B．how to control the H1N1 virus |
| C．cover your nose and mouth |
| D．everyone should buy a mask in the future |
| A．Get though your mouth． | B．Get though your nose． |
| C．Get though your eyes． | D．All of the above． |
| A．Water． | B．Masks． | C．Soaps with surfactants． | D．Tissues． |
| A．For an hour． | B．For several hours． | C．For two weeks． | D．For a year． |
| A．Wash your hands before meals． |
| B．When you cough or sneeze，you should cover your mouth and nose with a tissue． |
| C．You shouldn"t often touch your mouth，eyes and nose． |
| D．When you put a mask，you can often go to the crowded places． |
There was a farmer who _ corn (玉米) all his life. Each year he took his corn to the market. Then each time his corn was chosen as the _ and won the first prize.
One year a newspaper reporter interviewed him and learned something surprising about how he grew it.The farmer _ seed (做种子的) corn to his neighbors.
“How can you share your best seed corn with your neighbors？” the reporter asked.“You know they are taking part in the _ with you each year.”
“Why, sir,” said the farmer, “didn"t you know？The wind picks up pollen (花粉) from the corn and moves it quickly from field to field. If my neighbors grow __ corn, crosspollination (异花传粉) will affect the quality of my corn. So if I want to grow good corn, I must _ _ my neighbors to grow good corn.”
The farmer knows much about the connection of life. His corn cannot improve _ _ his neighbor"s corn improves.
As a great man says, “We make a living by what we __ _, but we make a life by what we give.” We can"t live without food, clothes, and many other things. However, a meaningful life is not decided by how much we can get, but by how much we can give others. Giving, instead of taking, makes us different from other animals. So those who choose to live well must help others to live well and those who choose to be happy must help others to find _ _ in their life.
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Ted hardly gets top scores in his school work. The best he gets is "OK", but often he gets "You can do better than this." Mum knows what it means. She tells me "You can do better than this" means "Extremely bad" in China.
In the USA, teachers never say anything too bad about their students, even if the students are making trouble in class or not working hard enough. The worst they might say is "Please be nicer tomorrow". Many parents are satisfied with对---满意 a B-grade for each subject.
But things in Chinese schools are quite different. Parents have high expectations for their children. I sometimes felt that my second-grade cousin spent more time on homework than I did when I was a 6th grader in the USA! Yet his parents and teachers didn"t think he worked hard enough.
Is it too strict in China? Or is it not strict enough in the USA? Maybe both are true.
小题1:Why did Ted come home with .a letter last Friday ?
| A．Because the teacher wanted to visit his mother. |
| B．Because he did something wrong. |
| C．Because the teacher was happy with his progress. |
| D．Because the teacher thought he was too lazy. |
| A．he gets top scores |
| B．he gets medium scores |
| C．he gets extremely bad scores |
| D．he gets the worst scores |
| A．excited | B．sad | C．angry | D．happy |
| A．很高的待遇 | B．很多的自由 | C．很高的期望 | D．很多的关爱 |
| A．the differences between Chinese education and American education |
| B．Chinese students are better than American students |
| C．American parents are not strict enough with their children |
| D．what the best way to educate children is |
For Zhang Xiaomeng, a senior high school girl from Jiangsu, meeting her best friend Hua Xuan was the best part of her time at junior high school. They went to class together, had lunch together, and even went to the washroom together. Having one or two best friends is important, said Xu Zheng, a teacher from Jiangsu. “Students have secrets. They don’t want to tell their parents,”Xu added. However, being too rebellious (叛逆的) in junior high is the biggest regret for Liu Anqing, a senior high school student from Fujian. “I didn’t listen to my parents. I quarreled with my mother every week,” said Liu. “I wish I could go back to that time and get on well with them.” Time also needs to be taken care of. Zhang Zihua, 15, from Shanxi, thought he had plenty of time to prepare for the big exam at the end of Junior 3. Then one day, he was told: “The exam is in 100 days.” “We need a strong knowledge base to pass the exam. But I didn’t care about it,” said Zhang. Gu Xiaoli, a teacher from Jiangsu, said that it’s never too late to catch up. “No matter your regrets about wasted time, you can always pick things up from now,” said Gu.
小题1:How many students shared their ideas in the passage?
| A．Three. | B．Four. | C．Five. | D．Six. |
| A．happiness | B．surprise | C．anger | D．sadness |
| A．She quarreled with her parents every day when she was a little girl. |
| B．Her parents didn’t like her at all. |
| C．She didn’t do well in her study at junior high school. |
| D．She didn’t get on well with her parents when she was in junior high school. |
| A．He didn’t pass the exam. |
| B．He had no good friends. |
| C．He didn’t get ready for the exam. |
| D．He didn’t get on well with his parents and teachers. |
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