当前位置:初中试题 > 英语试题 > 社会现象类 > 完形填空。 (共12分,每小题1分)阅读短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的四个选项中选择最佳选项,将其代号填在答题卡相应的题号后。Doctors and ...
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完形填空。 (共12分,每小题1分)
阅读短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的四个选项中选择最佳选项,将其代号填在答题卡相应的题号后。
Doctors and other scientists study the human mind and now they have proved that stress can have an influence on the health of your body.
Stress is    36   whenever there is a problem or change in your life. Of course, everybody has stress more or less and nobody’s life is    37  . In fact, stress is necessary. Without    38  , we would never learn anything or grow or change. We would    39   be bored to death. But too much stress can    40   you.
Today you have different kinds of stress. Problems like endless homework or troubles with your family are the kinds of things you can’t fight against    41   run away from.
42   can you do about stress? First, you can try to find ways to change things so you aren’t under so much stress. You can    43  a plan to finish homework, go to a doctor or try to work things out with your family or friends. But sometimes you can’t    44   a stressful situation. Sometimes you don’t even want to.
The link between your body and brain    45   in two ways. Your body can help your mind deal with stress. If you are    46   stress, you need to take especially good care of your body. It’s important to get enough sleep and have nutritious meals. Another thing that you can do is daily    47  . Anyone with a continuing physical problem should check with a doctor before starting any exercise programs.
小题1:
A.producedB.causedC.suggestedD.influenced
小题2:
A.wonderfulB.sadC.perfectD.helpful
小题3:
A.changeB.lifeC.problemD.stress
小题4:
A.alwaysB.probablyC.maybeD.never
小题5:
A.hurtB.beatC.injureD.influence
小题6:
A.orB.andC.withD.so
小题7:
A.WhenB.WhyC.WhatD.How
小题8:
A.startB.look upC.set upD.go on
小题9:
A.makeB.changeC.haveD.think
小题10:
A.meetsB.restsC.sleepsD.works
小题11:
A.inB.underC.betweenD.on
小题12:
A.exerciseB.workC.lifeD.practice

答案
小题1:B小题1:C小题1:D小题1:B小题1:A  小题1:A小题1:C小题1:C小题1:B小题1:D  小题1:B小题1:A
解析

小题1:考查动词:每当你的生活问题或有改变的时候,压力就导致了,选B
小题1:考查形容词;没有人的生活是完美的。选C
小题1:考查名词:没有压力,我们什么也没有学到。选D
小题1:考查副词:我们可能厌烦的要死。选B
小题1:考查动词:太多的压力会伤害你。选A
小题1:考查连词:太多作业或和家人的问题是你不能解决也不能逃避的问题。选A
小题1:考查疑问词:what做do的宾语,对于压力你能做什么呢?选C
小题1:考查词组:set up a plan制定一个计划。选C
小题1:考查动词:你不能改变一个有压力的环境。选B
小题1:考查动词:你大脑和身体的联系是以两种方式运作的。选D
小题1:考查词组:be under stress有压力。选B
小题1:考查名词:你还可以做的事是每天的锻炼。选A
核心考点
试题【完形填空。 (共12分,每小题1分)阅读短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的四个选项中选择最佳选项,将其代号填在答题卡相应的题号后。Doctors and 】;主要考察你对社会现象类等知识点的理解。[详细]
举一反三
Do you still remember the terrible earthquake in 2008 in Sichuan, which killed at least 87,000 people and left millions homeless? On the twelfth day after the earthquake, Premier Wen Jiabao said, “A new Wenchuan will rise from the ruins(废墟).” Now his words have come true. Three years has passed and the worst-hit areas in Sichuan have risen from the ruins.

So far, 95% of the reconstruction projects(重建项目)have been completed. Nearly 3,000 schools, 1,000 hospitals and more than 5 million homes have been built. Now everyone has been provided with a home, a job and social security(社保).
Dong Xinjun, a villager in Qingchuan, said volunteers from Zhejiang taught him how to grow mushrooms and now he makes about 3,000 yuan more than before every year.
Zhu Lihu, the headmaster of a village primary school in Qingchuan, told us that teaching equipment had been greatly improved. Now they have new classrooms, a library and a computer room with 20 computers.
On May 8th, 2011, Premier Wen Jiabao made his 10th visit to Sichuan Province after the earthquake. He visited a lot of middle schools and neighborhoods. At Beichuan Middle School, Premier Wen embraced a student named Zheng Haiyang, who lost both of his legs in the earthquake. The students told Premier Wen that their new school was very beautiful. And they would never forget that it was built with the hearts and strength of people across the whole country.
Premier Wen believes that the people in Wenchuan have a “strong will” and a “bright future”. They will never back down, but stand bravely on this land.
小题1: What is NOT provided for everyone in the earthquake-hit areas?
A.A home.B.A job.C.A computer.D.Social security.
小题2: Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A.Nearly 1,000 schools have been built.
B.Dong Xinjun makes about 3,000 yuan every year.
C.Zhu Lihu’s new school has a new large gym.
D.Zheng Haiyang is a student of Beichuan Middle School.
小题3: How many times has Premier Wen visited Sichuan since the earthquake happened?
A.5 times.B.8 times.C.10 times.D.12 times.
小题4: What does the underlined word “embraced” mean in Paragraph 5?
A.Put arms around him in a loving way.B.Shook hands with him in a friendly way.
C.Bowed to him in a very polite way.D.Smiled at him in a very kind way.
小题5: How does the passage show us “Wenchuan has risen from the ruins”?
A.By giving facts and examples.B.By comparing different places.
C.By describing people’s looks.D.By using volunteers’ words.

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
"Spending as little as $5 a day on someone else can make you happier," the researchers from a team at the University(大学)of British Columbia and Harvard Business School reported.
Their experiments on 600 volunteers in the US showed people were feeling happier when they spent money on others.
The team asked their 600 volunteers about their income(收入),their daily costs, gifts for others and donations to charity. "No matter how much money each person made, those who spent money on others could get greater happiness than those who spent money only on themselves," Dunn said.
Dunn’s team also surveyed 16 workers at a company in Boston after they received an award of between $3,000 and $8,000. "Of course they felt happy after receiving the awards," they wrote in their report. "But when they gave the people in need $5, they were happier."
"The findings showed that as little as $5 could be enough to produce happiness on a whole day," Dunn said.
小题1: There were ______ people in all who took part in the experiments.

小题2:The underlined word "experiments" means ______ in Chinese.
A.会议B.表演C.实验D.化验
小题3:What does the passage mainly tell us?
A.Money is not important for people.
B.Money really can "buy" happiness if you spend it on others.
C.We should try our best to give our money to more people in need.
D.Spend all the money on others and you’ll feel happier.

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
On my way home I knocked into a stranger as he passed by. “Oh. I’m terribly sorry,” I said. “That’s all right. Please excuse me too; I wasn’t even 26____ you. I wish  I didn’t hurt you.”
We were very  27  . We said good-bye and went on our way.
But at home we often  28 our loved ones in a different way.
Later that day, while I was cooking the evening meal, my daughter stood beside me very quietly. When I turned, I nearly  29 her down. “Move out of the way.” I shouted. She walked away, tears (眼泪) in her eyes.
While I lay awake in bed, I realized how  30  I’d spoken. So I decided to get up to say sorry to my daughter. On the way to her bedroom, to my surprise, I found some  31 by the door of the kitchen. At that time my tears began to fall. I quietly went and got down on my knees by her  32 . She woke up and put her arms around my neck when I kissed her. Then I asked, “Did you pick these flowers for me?”
She smiled, “I found them out by the tree. I picked them  33 they’re pretty like you. I knew you’d like them. I stood quietly in order to give you a surprise.”“Oh dear, I’m really sorry for the way I acted today; I shouldn’t have shouted at you.”
“ That’s okay. Mom. I  34  you anyway.”
I suddenly realized what a clever way it is to explain the word   35  like this: (F) ather (A) nd (M) other, (I) (L) ove (Y) ou!
小题1:
A.savingB.helpingC.callingD.noticing
小题2:
A.sadB.angryC.politeD.proud
小题3:
A.helpB.treatC.criticizeD.encourage
小题4:
A.putB.tookC.turnedD.knocked
小题5:
A.sadlyB.rudelyC.softlyD.calmly
小题6:
A.booksB.clothesC.flowersD.vegetables
小题7:
A.bedB.deskC.chairD.computer
小题8:
A.ifB.thoughC.beforeD.because
小题9:
A.loveB.needC.missD.hate
小题10:
A.fatherB.motherC.familyD.daughter

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
Today, it is a big problem for young graduates to get satisfying jobs.     41  that there are  thousands of different kinds of jobs in the world. Choosing the right one itself is not easy.
“Finding a job” is not    42   as “choosing a job”. Many young people end up in a job because they are not    43  for it. Sometimes “Chance” may    44   a more important part than “decision”.
Here are a few steps to help you think about jobs   45  you might enjoy doing after school or university. First, it is important   46   what kind of person you are, which special qualities    47   you outstanding among people and what you are interested in. There is a difference   48  an interest and a skill. If you like   49   and enjoy looking at pictures, that is an interest. But if you can   50  a horse that looks like a horse not a big dog, that is     a 51   .
Then ask yourself a question, “ In the following three areas--skills with people, skills with information and skills with things, which are your    52  skills?”
After   53   your skills, the next step is research. To    54   as many different kinds of jobs as possible, go to the library and read books, magazines and newspapers for information. Ask your friends     55   the work they do.
Finally, trust your own ideas and your own thinking! It is your own life, just find the job you really enjoy doing.
小题1:
A.It’s sayingB.It’s sayC.It is saidD.It says
小题2:
A.sameB.as sameC.so goodD.the same
小题3:
A.suitableB.fittedC.ableD.like
小题4:
A.takeB.playC.haveD.choose
小题5:
A.whichB.whatC.ifD.whether
小题6:
A.feelB.realizeC.to feelD.to realize
小题7:
A.helpsB.makesC.makeD.help
小题8:
A.bothB.betweenC.fromD.either
小题9:
A.artB.musicC.sportsD.acting
小题10:
A.rideB.feedC.drawD.treat
小题11:
A.successB.skillC.hobbyD.fact
小题12:
A.goodB.the bestC.betterD.best
小题13:
A.examineB.have examinedC.examiningD.examined
小题14:
A.find outB.look outC.findD.look at
小题15:
A.what do they think ofB.how do they think of
C.what they think ofD.how they think of

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
Hello! I have four classmates. Do you want to know what they  56  ? Let me tell you.
Wang Lin is the capital of the basketball team. He is tall and he is   57  medium build. He has short straight hair. Wang Lin is very popular in my class.
Mary is thin and she is   58   heavy. She has short curly blond hair. She is good –looking but she is a little bit quiet.
Xu Quian loves   59  jokes. She is short and a little heavy. She has beautiful long black hair. She never stops talking.
Mike is a good student. He is very tall. He has curly brown hair. He   60  reading and playing chess.
Which one of them do you like best, could you tell me?
小题1:
A.looks likeB.look likeC.look atD.looks at
小题2:
A.atB.inC.ofD.for
小题3:
A.littleB.kindC.kind ofD.lots of
小题4:
A.to talkB.sayingC.tellingD.to speak
小题5:
A.likeB.enjoysC.loveD.liking

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
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