阅读下面短文, 掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
Paul got the bus to go to the town. It was very crowded and he had to stand for about five . Then some of the people got . Paul sat down next a fat woman. She several shopping bags and Paul didn’t have much place the seat. He was uncomfortable. last the bus got to the town. All the people started to get off. Paul was very polite, so he stood to let the fat woman get off before him. She said,” .” Then she tried to get the seat with all her bags. But she couldn’t move. She was too fat and her bags were too heavy.
| 小题2: | | A．minutes | B．days | C．weeks | D．years |
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| 小题5: | | A．carries | B．buys | C．had | D．has |
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| 小题9: | | A．Go away | B．Go at once | C．Look out | D．Thank you |
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| 小题10: | | A．down to | B．off | C．on | D．out of |
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小题1:B
小题2:A
小题3:A
小题4:D
小题5:C
小题6:C
小题7:B
小题8:C
小题9:D
小题10:D |
试题分析：短文大意：这篇短文主要记述了保罗乘车去镇上，在公交车上发生的一个故事。这是一趟很拥挤的车，他后来挨着一个胖女人做了下来，但是空间很小。下车时，这个胖女人因为很胖，并且带着很多东西，不能从座位上起来。
小题1:考查副词。Off离开，脱落；on 向前，继续；down向下地；up向上地。联系后一句描述，可知此处指的是，保罗乘公交车去镇上。故选B，get on上车。
小题2:考查名词。Minutes分钟；days天，日；weeks周，星期；years 年。结合常识可知，他在公交车上不可能站了五天，五周或者五年，故选A。
小题3:考查副词。Off离开，脱落；on 向前，继续；down向下地；up向上地。联系上下文，可知此处指的是，一些人下车了。故选A，get down下来，吞下。
小题4:考查介词。In在里面；at在一点；near接近，临近；to到，向。联系下文描述，可知此处指的是，他紧挨着一个胖女人做了下来。故选D。
小题5:考查动词。Carries运送，携带；buys买；had 有；has有。结合语境可知此处指的是她带着几个购物袋。联系上下文，可知本句描述的是过去的动作，故谓语动词用过去时态，选C。
小题6:考查介词。in 在里面；at 在一点；on在上面；upon接近，在……之上。结合语境可知此处指的是，在保罗的座位上没有多少地方。故选C。
小题7:考查介词。In在里面；At 在一点；On在上面；Up在……之上，向……较高处。结合语境可知此处指的是，最终，汽车到了镇上。短语at last终于，最后。故选B。
小题8:考查介词。In在里面，当选；At在一点；On在上面，向前；Up 向上。结合语境可知此处指的是，保罗站了起来。故选C。
小题9:考查短语。Go away走开；Go at once马上走；Look out当心，小心；Thank you 谢谢你。联系前一句描述，可知这个女人对保罗表示了感谢。故选D。
小题10:考查短语。Get down to着手处理；get off离开，下车；get on 上车；get out of逃避，避免，摆脱。结合语境可知此处指的是，这个女人不能带着她的所有东西从座位里面起来，故选D。 |
核心考点
试题【阅读下面短文, 掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Paul got the bus to go to the town.】；主要考察你对
社会现象类等知识点的理解。
[详细]举一反三
If I had one million yuan, I would buy you a house! Do I have one million yuan? No, I don’t. So I only can spend ten fen on this short message, sending you my best wishes! Today SMS—Short Message Service is popular, and China Mobile says that every second (秒钟),there are 410 messages being sent．
Look around you! People are watching their mobiles (手机), smiling or laughing．Thumbs（拇指）are moving quickly on mobiles, bringing happiness to their friends. Through SMS, we know the weather report, share jokes and news, express love and friendship．
SMS is becoming more and more popular．It’s reported that 67% of young people like to send short messages to greet (问候）each other. Internet SMS will be more helpful to people. I’m thankful for the progress because SMS saves me much money. Just on the top of the thumb, so much joy can be found．
小题1:SMS can help people do the following except ．| A．knowing the weather report | | B．sharing jokes and news | | C．expressing love and friendship | | D．spending more time traveling |
小题2:The writer thinks that ．| A．SMS helps people a lot | B．young people dislike SMS | | C．he makes SMS more popular | D．he will buy a palace for his friend |
小题3: of young people like to send short messages to greet each other．小题4: The passage is mainly about ．| A．how to search the Internet | B．how to send short messages | | C．the joy（快乐）of SMS | D．ways of saving money |
小题5:Which of the following is WRONG according to the passage?| A．The writer has one million yuan | | B．A short message costs ten fen． | | C．More than 400 people send messages every second． | | D．Internet SMS will be more helpful to people． |
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I was so excited after I had found the holiday in the guidebook. It said, “Enjoy a week of sightseeing in one of Europe’s most beautiful cities staying at one of its best hotels. ” Now I wasn’t so sure. I had waited fifteen minutes at reception (前台) when I and now the shower in my room wasn’t working. I hotel reception.
“Hello. This is Room 308. There isn’t any in my bathroom. ”
“Are you sure?”
“Of course I’m sure!”
“I’ll our hotel engineer at once. ”
An hour later, the engineer came to look at the . He hit the pipes (水管) a few times and looked . “Sorry, but I cannot fix it today. Maybe, tomorrow.” Then he his hand. I couldn’t believe it! He wanted a tip (小费) for doing ! I was very angry. But suddenly, I had a better idea. , I gave the engineer a few coins. He hadn’t fixed my shower but he had taught me something staying in his country. Two minutes later I was at the reception desk. I explained the to the receptionist (接待员) and he replied, “Sorry. This is a situation, but what can we do?” I knew exactly to do. I gave the hotel manager a very large tip. Fifteen minutes later I into Room 405. It was twice the size of Room 308, it had a wonderful view (景色) of the city, a comfortable bed and, most importantly, there was water in the bathroom.
| 小题1: | | A．since | B．while | C．after | D．before |
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| 小题2: | | A．arrived | B．passed | C．left | D．stopped |
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| 小题3: | | A．asked | B．ordered | C．called | D．told |
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| 小题4: | | A．toothpaste | B．water | C．shampoo | D．soap |
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| 小题5: | | A．send | B．catch | C．trouble | D．watch |
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| 小题6: | | A．door | B．TV | C．shower | D．fridge |
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| 小题7: | | A．proud | B．worried | C．angry | D．excited |
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| 小题8: | | A．put up | B．cleaned up | C．looked after | D．held out |
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| 小题9: | | A．nothing | B．anything | C．something | D．everything |
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| 小题10: | | A．Seriously | B．Especially | C．Quickly | D．Luckily |
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| 小题12: | | A．problem | B．idea | C．way | D．mistake |
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| 小题13: | | A．helpful | B．perfect | C．terrible | D．busy |
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| 小题15: | | A．broke | B．looked | C．rushed | D．moved |
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When I crossed a small road on my first day in Kolkata, I was surprised because I heard a bell-not a horn (喇叭). It was a tiny man pulling a rickshaw(人力黄包车).He stopped and picked up two children from the front door of their house and pulled them to school. For many people, the rickshaw in Kolkata has many advantages. When the traffic is bad, rickshaws find a way through the traffic. If your miss your bus and there aren"t any taxis, you can always find a rickshaw in Kolkata. Rickshaws are from your house to the market and waits for you. Then he loads (装载)all your things, drops you off outside your home and helps you unload. No other type of public transport offers this kind of service.
From June to September, Kolkata gets heavy rain. Sometimes it rains for 48 hours without a break. In some parts of the city, the roads flood (水淹), and anything with an engine(发动机) is useless. But the rickshaw drivers never stop working, even with water all around them.
But not everyone thinks rickshaws are a good thing. The local government want to ban rickshaws. They believe it is wrong for one man to pull another person when there is modern transport in the city. However, there is a problemwith this plan. Many of the rickshaw drivers come from the countryside. The only job they can find in Kolkata is pulling a rickshaw. If the city bans rickshaws, these men won"t have a job. So for the moment, the people of Kolkata still go by rickshaw.
小题1:What is the main idea of Paragraph 1?| A．The rickshaw drivers carry things for local people in Kolkata. | | B．Parents need rickshaws for taking children to school in Kolkata. | | C．Rickshaws can find a way through the bad traffic in Kolkata. | | D．Rickshaws are very useful for the people"s daily life in Kolkata. |
小题2:Which type of transport may you take when the roads flood in Kolkata?| A．A bus. | B．A taxi. | C．A car. | D．A rickshaw. |
小题3:What does the underlined word "ban" mean?| A．make | B．increase | C．forbid | D．collect |
小题4:What can we learn from the passage?| A．The rickshaws in Kolkata have loud horns. | | B．The rickshaw is still a part of public transport in Kolkata. | | C．The local government offer many other jobs to the rickshaw driven. | | D．The people in Kolkata are supposed to take rickshaws instead of cars. |
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These days more and more young people wish to be more and more beautiful, so they want plastic surgery 整形手术 for help. They spend much money on these painful surgeries to fix 整形 their noses, to fix their eyes or to be thinner .Is it necessary or right to spend money on surgery ?
In fact, most people are not happy about the way they look. Even the most beautiful actors often wish they could fix something about their look. Should we live our whole lives believing we are ugly丑陋 ？So we should believe that we are as beautiful as others. A smile is beautiful on any face, being kind is much more beautiful than a pretty look.
So let’s feel happy that we all have beautiful and healthy bodies that do not need to others. If you to these, you will be happy ,beautiful and popular everywhere you go .
任务一，阅读短文，根据其内容完成下列任务。
小题1:More and more young people want plastic surgery for help to be more beautiful .
小题2:Actors never worry about their looks.
任务二，根据短文内容填入适当单词补全句子。
小题3:The writer thinks it is not or right for people to spend money on surgery.
任务三，根据短文内容，回答问题。
小题4:How can you feel happy, beautiful and popular according the writer ?
任务四，请把上文中画线的句子翻译成汉语。
小题5: |
Cosplay is great!
Cosplay is short for “costume play”, which means play-acting in costumes. People who take part in cosplay are called cosplayers. They usually create or make costumes of their favorite animation characters by themselves or get a tailor to make them. Sometimes they even prepare small things, like knives and earrings, which the characters wear or use in the animation.
Cosplayers are creative and proud of their work. They spend a lot of money and energy on it. They not only dress up as their favorite characters in the animation, but also act like the characters.
New trend (趋势) is on!
While Chinese fans are busy cosplaying characters in Japanese animations or movies, Japan, as a big country of cosplay, now has a trend to cosplay non-Japanese movie characters. Japanese cosplayers like the characters in Star Wars and Lord of the Rings very much. But the most popular ones are from the Harry Potter films. They have a very large number of fans in Japan. The character who is liked the best by Japanese cosplayers in Harry Potter films is Draco Malfoy, though he is Harry’s rival(对手) and always tries to get Harry and his friends into trouble.
Cosplay doesn’t have anything to do with age. Whether you are 5 or 50 years old, you can be a cosplayer if you are creative enough!
小题1:We can infer that those who like to do cosplay must be ______ fans, too.| A．movie | B．music | C．sport | D．art |
小题2:The cosplayers ______.| A．create the animation characters and make the costumes by themselves | | B．act like their favorite animation characters in common clothes in the cosplay | | C．dress up as the animation characters and act like them in the play | | D．always wear something like animals in the play. |
小题3:Which of the following statements is possibly TRUE according to the passage?| A．It’ll cost little time and energy to take part in cosplay. | | B．If you are not young enough, you can’t be a cosplayer. | | C．Cosplayers are creative and enjoy their work. | | D．Only students may be cosplayers. |
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