题目
题型：不详难度：来源：
The poor countries have some other difficult problems. Sometimes the land is too poor to grow on. People there don’t have rich land or enough water. The land can be made better, but a lot of things must be done. The people be taught and water must be found.
But rich countries have problems. too. There’re not good places to . Sometimes the air is not clean and the rivers are too dirty to swim in or drink. The roads and streets are full of people and buses. Cars and buses have to move . Noise is too much. Some people don’t have houses. People must do something about the problems.
People must clean the air and the rivers, and they must them clean. People have to build more houses. we can’t do these things easily.
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答案
小题1:D
小题2:A
小题3:D
小题4:C
小题5:D
小题6:C
小题7:D
小题8:C
小题9:B
小题10:C
解析
试题分析：短文描述了在世界上有两部分，一部分是贫穷，另一部分是富有。每一部分都有一些难题。贫穷的连吃都存在着问题，不如富有的国家狗和猫吃得好。而富有的国家也有一些难题，那就是环境问题，面对这些人们只有齐心协力去保持环境洁净。
小题1:考查代词及语境的理解。A. others其他人（相当于名词性物主代词）；B. the others其余的（相当于名词性物主代词）；C. another另一个（表示三者以上另一个）；D. the other两者之中另一个。分析句意：世界上分成两部分。一部分是富人，另一部分是穷人。分析，表示两者之中的另一部分是the other.故选 D
小题2:考查代词及语境的理解。A. none of（三个或以上）都不；没有一个；B. all of不少于；C. some of一些；D. any of 任何。分析句意：在穷人，这一部分，许多人没有足够的钱去买食物。当他们生病了，因为他们没有足够的钱，所以没有医院能够治疗他们。联系下文，没有医院能够治疗他们，医院有很多，表示三者以上的都不，用none of.故选 A
小题3:考查名词及语境的理解。A. beds床；B. medicine 药；C. time时间；D. money钱。分析句意：在穷人，这一部分，许多人没有足够的钱去买食物。当他们生病了，因为他们没有足够的钱，所以没有医院能够治疗他们。充分说明，不治疗他们的原因，是因为他们没有钱。故选 D
小题4:考查动词及语境的理解。A. drink喝； B. exercise锻炼；C. eat吃；D. sleep睡觉。分析句意：在富有的这部分，有许多人吃的太多。例如，在北美洲的狗和猫吃得都比在贫穷国家的孩子们吃得多。分析：前面提到贫穷的部分，现在提到的是富有的部分。故选 C
小题5:考查代词及语境的理解。A. everything每件事物；B. something 某物；C. nothing没事；D. anything任何一件事物。联系原文：贫穷的国家有一些难题。有时土地的太贫瘠而不能种植任何一样事物。分析too…..to……否定形式，因此选用anything.故选 D
小题6:考查情态动词及语境的理解。A. can能；B. needn’t不需要；C. must必须；D. may not不可能。分析句意：土地可能被变好，但是有许多事情必须被做。人们必须被教，水必须找到。分析：and引导的并列句，前后保持一致，因此也用情态动词must.故选 C
小题7:考查动词及语境的理解。A. stay待；B. sleep睡觉；C. sit坐；D. live in住在。分析句意：富有的国家也有问题。这没有一个好的地方去居住。通过下面的描述都是环境不好，因此不适合居位。故选 D
小题8:考查副词及语境的理解。A. fast快迅地；B. quickly迅速地；C. slowly慢地；D. easily容易地。分析句意：路上有很多人和汽车。小汽车和公交车慢慢地行动。噪音很多。表示人多、车多，那么行动起来也就慢了。修饰动词move用副词形式。故选 C
小题9:考查动词及语境的理解。A. make制造；B. keep保持；C. become变成；D. do做。分析句意：人们必须将空气和水保持洁净。人们不得不修建更多的房子，但是，我们做这些事情是不容易地。分析考查固定短语：keep sth. adj.保持某种状态。故选 B
小题10:考查连词及语境的理解。A. And和；B. So因此；C. But但是；D. Because因为。分析句意：人们必须将空气和水保持洁净。人们不得不修建更多的房子，但是，我们做这些事情是不容易地。分析：两句之间是转折关系。故选 C
核心考点
试题【The world is divided (分) into two parts. One half of the world is rich and 】；主要考察你对社会现象类等知识点的理解。[详细]
举一反三
"Chinese style road crossing" means that you cross roads with lots of people and you don"t think about traffic lights at all.
Beijing government announced that people who do not wait for the green light to cross the road will receive a fine of 10 yuan. What’s more, using the diagonal to cross the road is also against the rules. Walkers should walk in an "L" shape. Besides Beijing, many places have also taken steps to stop "Chinese style road crossing". Provinces such as Sichuan, Shanxi and Zhejiang have already started to fine jaywalkers 5 to 50 yuan since last year. This punishment can call on people to realize the importance of traffic safety. However, many people complain that the red lights last too long. "Everyone should follow the rules, or the country will lose its order," said People Daily.
Some cities have also paid attention to the problem. For example, Beijing government said it should not only punish these jaywalkers, but also improve road safety facilities, such as properly fixing traffic lights and building overpasses*. Anyhow safety must come first.
小题1:How many places have already started to fine jaywalkers?
| A．3 | B．4 | C．5 | D．6 |
| A．green lights | B．yellow lights |
| C．red lights | D．traffic lights |
| A．Beijing has taken steps to stop "Chinese style road crossing". |
| B．Walkers should use the diagonal to cross the road. |
| C．Zhejiang hasn"t started to fine jaywalkers yet, |
| D．In Beijing jaywalkers will receive a fine of 50 yuan. |
| A．The traffic lights | B．Safety comes first |
| C．An "L" shape | D．Traffic rules |
Though teachers say finding or buying homework answers online is not many in schools, an interview with school students shows only 10% hopes to finish their holiday homework by themselves. They complain that the homework is too much for them to finish. Besides, many of students have to go to all kinds of training classes during the holiday. These take away much of their time for doing homework. So they want to find or even buy answers online or copy each other"s homework. Students should learn that being a student is about getting skills, but not just getting quick, cheap "answers" for homework problems. I mean we should use the computer properly.
小题1:If you want to look up some information about something or somebody, you____.
| A．should work it out by yourself |
| B．can turn to a computer for help |
| C．must discuss it with your teacher |
| D．will meet problems with plagiarism |
| A．Answering questions in our own words. |
| B．Buying homework answers on the Internet. |
| C．Copying others’ written work without permission. |
| D．Doing our homework with the help of a computer. |
| A．The answers are cheap and quick. |
| B．They can exercise their brains all the time. |
| C．They have to go to all kinds of training classes during the holiday. |
| D．They have too much homework to finish. |
| A．Using it for math problems. |
| B．Using it all the time for the homework. |
| C．Using it to get some information on the answers. |
| D．Using it when there"s too much homework to finish. |
One day, all the feelings knew that the island would sink (沉没), so they prepared to . But Love decided to stay. When the island was sinking, Love asked for help.
First, Love asked Richness, “Can you me with you?” Richness answered. “No. There is a lot of in my boat. There is no place for you.” Love asked Vanity (虚荣), “Please help me!” “I can’t help you, Love. You are all wet and might make my boat .” Vanity answered. Then Love asked Sadness, “Sadness, let me go with you.” “Oh, I am so sad that I need to be !” Later, Happiness passed by, but she was too happy to Love’s voice!
Suddenly, there was a voice, “Love, I will take you.” It was an elder. Love felt so excited that she to ask his name.
When they arrived at a place, the elder went away. Love asked Knowledge, “Who helped me?” “It was Time,” Knowledge answered. “But did Time help me?” Knowledge smiled and answered, “Because only Time can understand how great Love is.”
小题1:| A．stay | B．swim | C．leave | D．die |
小题2:| A．almost | B．hardly | C．already | D．just |
小题3:| A．help | B．take | C．send | D．drop |
小题4:| A．clothes | B．rice | C．grass | D．gold |
小题5:| A．dirty | B．nice | C．heavy | D．light |
小题6:| A．happy | B．alive | C．alone | D．afraid |
小题7:| A．hear | B．see | C．notice | D．watch |
小题8:| A．remembered | B．forgot | C．decided | D．stopped |
小题9:| A．beautiful | B．secret | C．dangerous | D．safe |
小题10:| A．when | B．where | C．why | D．how |
There are some ways you can help your teens create reasonable structure and remain close. One way is to spend time together. Parents often mistake their teens’ increased interest in friends for a disinterest in the family.
Teens would like to spend more time doing things with their parents, but watching TV is not counted as spending time together. As your teens mature, it is important for you and your teens spend time alone together, one to one. Your teens need time to talk to you alone without any other family member present.
Talk with your teens about their interests and concerns. Make sure you really show interest in what is happening. When talking with your teens, give full attention and do not stop them.
The way to help your teens become adults is to let your teens into your world. Sharing your emotions and concerns with your teens is important. Avoid causing needless worry.
Trust your teens. Don"t expect the worst. Hope for the best. Telling your teens you don’t like their friends will cause the teens not to bring their friends home. If something should go wrong, believe that your teens didn’t do it on purpose.
It is very important that you treat your teens with respect. Teens need the same respect adults show for total strangers. Don’t talk down to your teens.
You need to be supportive o f your teens. What may be a small problem to you may be troubling to your teens. Teens don"t have the experiences that adults have had. Let the teens know that you understand how much it hurts when something happens that is upsetting or hurtful to them. As they mature, they can look back at some problems they had and laugh at having been upset by something that now seems unimportant.
The most important things to remember are: talk with your teens, listen to their worries and offer suggestions when needed. This will help your teens to live a well-organized life.
小题1:According to Paragraph 1, teens ______________.
| A．can control themselves. |
| B．expect direction and freedom. |
| C．don’t know how to make decision |
| D．don’t have responsibility for the family |
| A．compared with | B．used as |
| C．connected with | D．regarded as |
| A．invite their teens’ friends home. |
| B．leave their teens’ problems alone. |
| C．share their feelings with their teens. |
| D．pay little attention to their teens’ daily lives. |
| A．Training Teens to Become Responsible Adults. |
| B．Helping Teens to Build Reasonable Structure. |
| C．Improving the Relationship with Your Teens. |
| D．Stepping into Your Teens’ Secret Word. |
There is a sign at a Korean university asking tourists not to step into the grass to take photos. The sign is not written in Korean or English; it is written in Chinese.
These signs, and signs in other countries warning Chinese tourists about their behavior, have shamed many Chinese who worry about the image of the country.
Over 70 million Chinese tourists made overseas trips last year and spent $102 billion, more than the $84 billion spent by American and German tourists. For many Chinese tourists, it was their first trip abroad and they didn’t know about foreign ways. And some of these tourists took their bad habits from China with them.
Wang Yang, a Chinese deputy prime minister(国务院副总理), said, “They(the tourists) speak loudly in public, carve words or numbers on tourist attractions, cross the road when the traffic lights are still red and spit anywhere. It damages(毁坏) the image of the Chinese people and has a very bad influence.”
Before you travel to a foreign country, it’s important to learn some things about the country and its culture. You are guests in the country and it’s important to respect(尊重) your hosts. As more and more Chinese visit foreign countries, their behavior will certainly change and those shameful signs will, hopefully, disappear.
小题1:The sign at a Korean university is written in ______.
A. Chinese B. English C. Korean
小题2:How do many Chinese feel about the signs?
A. Proud.
B. Interested.
C. Shameful.
小题3:The underlined word “image” probably means “______” in Chinese.
A. 形象 B. 热情 C. 财富
小题4:The passage is written to ______.
A. order the Korean university to clean up signs with Chinese words
B. advise the overseas Chinese tourists to change their behavior
C. ask Chinese people not to spend too much money traveling abroad
小题5:What would be the best title for the passage?
A. Signs Shame Overseas Chinese Tourists
B. Foreign Culture Makes Bad Influence
C. Foreign Countries Attract Chinese Tourists
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